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Electronic Properties of Novel Materials - Progress in Molecular Nanostructures: XII International Winterschool: 12th International Winterschool 1998 ed. [Kõva köide]

Edited by (Institut fur Festkorper- und Werkstoff-Forschung, Dresden, Germany), Edited by (University of Stuttgart, Germany), Edited by , Edited by
Proceedings of a March 1998 meeting, reporting on advances in a field where solid state physics and molecular physics overlap. Contains sections on nanotube preparations and experiments, theory, fullerenes, fullerides, endohedrals, clusters, and applications. Specific topics include molecular dynamics of single wall nanotubes, electronic structure and transport in nanotube ropes, synthesis and properties of novel fullerene derivatives, two-dimensional fulleride polymers, and plasmon excitations in carbon onions. No subject index. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.
Preface xiii(1) Table of Previous Kirchberg Winterschools xiv(1) Sponsors xv NANOTUBES: PREPARATIONS 3(54) Production of Carbon Single Wall Nanotubes Versus Experimental Parameters 3(9) C. Journet V. Micholet P. Bernier W. K. Maser A. Loiseau M. Lamy de la Chapelle S. Lefrant R. S. Lee J. E. Fischer Laser-Assisted Production of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes from Acetylene 12(4) H. Kanzow A. Schmalz A. Ding Effect of Hydrogenation on Catalytically Produced Carbon Nanotubes 16(4) P. Piedigrosso J.-F. Colomer A. Fonseca J. B. Nagy The Role of Catalyst Support in Carbon Nanotube Synthesis 20(5) A. Siska K. Hemadi I. Kiricsi I. Rojik J. B. Nagy Pyrolysis of C(60)-Thin Films Yields Ni-Filled Sharp Nanotubes 25(4) N. Grobert M. Terrones A. J. Osborne H. Terrones W. K. Hsu S. Trasobares Y. Q. Zhu J. P. Hare H. W. Kroto D.R.M. Walton Nanotechnology of Nanotubes and Nanowires: From Aligned Carbon Nanotubes to Silicon Oxide Nanowires 29(5) N. Grobert J. P. Hare W. K. Hsu H. W. Kroto A. J. Pidduck C. L. Reeves H. Terrones M. Terrones S. Trasobares C. Vizard D. J. Wallis D. R. M. Walton P. J. Wright Y. Q. Zhu Bulk Properties of Crystalline Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes: Purification, Pressure Effects, and Transport 34(5) J. E. Fischer R. S. Lee H. J. Kim A. G. Rinzler R. E. Smalley S. L. Yaguzhinski A. D. Bozhko D. E. Sklovsky V. A. Nalimova Chromatographic Purification and Size Separation of Carbon Nanotubes 39(5) G. S. Duesberg J. Muster V. Krstic M. Burghard S. Roth Assembling Techniques for Micellar Dispersed Carbon Single-Walled Nanotubes 44(7) M. Burghard J. Muster G. Duesberg G. Philipp K. Krstic S. Roth Intercalation Reactions in Catalytic Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes 51(6) K. Metenier L. Duclaux H. Gaucher J.-P. Salvetat P. Lauginie S. Bonnamy L. Beguin NANOTUBES: EXPERIMENTS 57(86) Electrical Resistivity of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Obtained by the Arc-Discharge Technique 57(4) E. Jouguelet C. Mathis P. Petit C. Journet P. Bernier Electrical Transport in Carbon Nanotubes 61(4) K. Liu S. Roth G. S. Duesberg G.-T. Kim M. Schmid Electrical Properties of Single Carbon Nanotubes 65(4) A. Bachtold C. Strunk C. Schonenberger J.-P. Salvetat L. Forro Transport and Localization in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 69(5) M. S. Fuhrer U. Varadarajan W. Holmes P. L. Richards P. Delaney S. G. Louie A. Zettl Transmission Electron Microscopy and Electrical Transport Investigations Performed on the Same Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 74(5) G. Philipp M. Burghard G. S. Duesberg S. Roth K. V. Klizting Thermoelectric Power and Thermal Conductivity of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes 79(4) J. Hone I. Ellwood M. Whitney M. Muno C. Piskoti A. Zettl Electronic Structure Studies of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes Using Electron Energy-loss Spectroscopy in Transmission 83(4) M. S. Golden T. Pichler M. Knupfer J. Fink A. G. Rinzler R. E. Smalley (13)C-NMR in Carbon Nanotubes 87(5) Y. Maniwa M. Hayashi Y. Kumazawa H. Tou H. Kataura H. Ago Y. Ono T. Yamabe K. Tanaka Observation of Elastic Deformations in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy 92(5) W. Clauss D. J. Bergeron A. T. Johnson Spring-Like Behaviour of Carbon Nanotubes Observed by Transmission Electron Microscopy 97(4) W. H. Knechtel G. S. Duesberg W. J. Blau Resonance Raman Scattering of the Radial Breathing Mode in Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes 101(6) J. Kurti H. Kuzmany B. Burger M. Hulman A. G. Rinzler R. E. Smalley Resonant Raman Scattering and the Zone-Folding Effects in Single-Wall Nanotubes 107(5) A. Kasuya M. Sugano Y. Saito Y. Tani K. Tohji H. Takahashi Y. Nishina Resonant Raman Scattering from Single-Wall Nanotubes of Diameters Between 1.1 nm and 1.4 nm 112(4) M. Sugano A. Kasuya K. Tohji Y. Saito Y. Nishina Molecular Dynamics of Single Wall Nanotubes 116(7) E. Anglaret J. L. Sauvajol S. Rols C. Journet T. Guillard L. Alvarez E. Munoz A. M. Benito W. K. Maser M. T. Martinez G. F. de la Fuente D. Laplaze P. Bernier Mid-Infrared Investigations and Spatially Resolved Raman Spectra of Singlewalled Carbon Nanotubes 123(5) C. Thomsen H. Jantoljak U. Kuhlmann C. Journet P. Bernier Raman Studies of Singlewalled Nanotubes 128(4) M. Lamy de la Chapelle S. Lefrant C. Journet P. Bernier E. Munoz A. M. Benito W. K. Maser M. T. Martinez G. F. de la Fuente D. Laplaze Resonance Effects in Raman Spectra of Carbon Nanotubes 132(4) E. D. Obraztsova J.-M. Bonard V. L. Kuznetsov Micro-Raman Investigation of the Low-Energy Mode of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes 136(7) H. Jantoljak J.-P. Salvetat L. Forro C. Thomsen NANOTUBES: THEORY 143(36) Electronic Structure and Transport in Nanotube Ropes 143(4) C. L. Kane E. J. Mele Correlation Effects in Single-Wall Nanotubes 147(5) R. Egger A. O. Gogolin Non Conventional Screening of the Coulomb Interaction in C(60) and in Carbon Nanotubes 152(4) J. van den Brink G. A. Sawatzky Tight-Binding Calculation of the Elastic Properties of Single-Wall Nanotubes 156(3) E. Hernandez C. Goze P. Bernier A. Rubio Self-Assembly and Electronic Structure of Bundled Single- and Multi-Wall Nanotubes 159(5) D. Tomanek Simulation of STM Images of 3D Objects and Comparison with Experimental Data: Carbon Nanotubes 164(4) G. I. Mark L. P. Biro J. Gyulai Electronic Processes in Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Carbon Nanotubes 168(4) V. Meunier Ph. Lambin C(60)-Based Molecular and Electronic Nanostructures 172(7) E. V. Buzaneva L. A. Bulavin V. E. Pogorelov V. N. Yashchuk Y. I. Prilutski S. S. Durov A. V. Nazarenko Y. A. Astashkin T. Yu. Ogulchansky G.V. Andrievsky P. Scharff FULLERENES 179(92) Computing Most Stable Fullerenes 179(4) Z. Slanina X. Zhao E. Osawa The First Stable Lower Fullerene: C(36) 183(3) C. Piskoti A. Zettl Simulated Behavior of Fullerenes at High Temperatures 186(4) N. Kurita E. Osawa Contact Dependence of the Conductance Through C(60) 190(4) M. Paulsson S. Stafstrom Intermolecular Bond Stability of C(60) Dimers and 2D Pressure-Polymerized C(60) 194(4) P. Nagel V. Pasler S. Lebedkin C. Meingast B. Sundqvist T. Tanaka K. Komatsu Energetics of Two-Dimensionally Polymerized C(60) Materials 198(5) S. Saito S. Okada Structural Properties of a C(120) Crystal 203(4) Ch. Laforge P. Senet Ph. Lambin Electrosynthesis and Characterization of Dimers of Mono Alkyl Adducts of C(60) 207(4) K. Noworyta P. Kuran L. Dunsch W. Kutner Catalytic C(120): Vibrational Spectra and Stability 211(4) B. Burger H. Kuzmany K. Komatsu C(120) and C(120)O: Vibrational Spectroscopy and PM3 Calculations 215(4) H.-J. Eisler F. H. Hennrich M. M. Kappes High Pressure Synthesis and Thermal Properties of C(60) Dimers 219(4) Y. Iwasa K. Tanoue T. Mitani A. Izuoka T. Sugawara T. Yagi Film Growth of C(59)N on Layered Materials 223(4) B. Pietzak C. Sommerhalter A. Weidinger B. Nuber U. Reuther A. Hirsch Investigations of Fullerenes and their Derivatives Synthesized in the Plasma Chemical Reactor 227(5) S. G. Ovchinnikov G. N. Churilov L. A. Solovyov E. A. Petrakovskaya Ya. N. Churilova O. V. Chupina Ya. Koretz N. V. Bulina Ya. I. Pouhova A. A. Savchenko V. V. Fefelova Synthesis and Properties of Novel Fullerene Derivatives 232(5) T. Da Ros M. Prato D. Guldi E. Alessio L. Valli M. Carano F. Paolucci P. Ceroni S. Roffia Phase Diagram of the C(60)/C(70) System 237(4) D. Havlik M. Steinmetz P. Huber W. Schranz M. Enderle K. Knorr Catalytic Reduction of 1,2-Dihaloethanes by Electrochemically Generated C(60)(n)(n=2 and 3) 241(4) F. DSouza J.-P. Choi Y. Y. Hsieh K. Shriner W. Kutner Fullerene Radicals, Electrochemistry, and Electron Spin Resonance: Part A: Anomalous Rotational Dependence of the ESR Signals of Single Crystals of (C(70))(I)((C(6)H(5))(4)P)(2) Part B: Electrochemical and ESR Characterization of Mono-Anionic Radicals of Four Minor Isomers of C(84): (84)C(1), (84)C(s)(V), (84)D(2d)(I), and (84)D(2) (III) 245(4) J.-A. Azamar R. Clerac C. Coulon J. Dennis H. Shinohara A. Penicaud In Situ ATR-FTIR Spectroscopic Investigations during Electrochemical Reduction of Fullerene Thin Films 249(4) H. Neugebauer C. Kvarnstrom N. S. Sariciftci High-Resolution Vibronic Spectroscopy of Fullerenes in Shpolskii Systems 253(4) A. N. Starukhin B. S. Razbirin A. V. Chugreev Yu. S. Grushko V. N. Zgonnik E. Yu. Melenevskaya M. Happ F. Henneberger Studies of Photoinduced Charge Transfer in Conjugated Polymer-Fullerene Composites by Light-Induced ESR 257(4) V. Dyakonov G. Zoriniants M. Scharber C. J. Brabec R. A. J. Janssen J. C. Hummelen N. S. Sariciftci Optical Properties and Heat of Solution of Fullerenes Taking Account the Aggregation of Fullerenes in Solutions 261(4) V. N. Bezmelnitsyn A. V. Eletskii M. V. Okun A Spectroscopic Study of the Fullerene/Metal Interface in C(60)-Al Multilayers 265(4) T. Pichler T. Boske M. S. Golden M. Knupfer M. Sing J. Fink Ch. Jung C. Hellwig W. Frentrup FULLERIDES 271(92) The Electronic Structures of Doped Fullerenes Studied Using High Energy Spectroscopy 271(6) T. Pichler M. S. Golden M. Knupfer J. Fink Rb(1)C(60) as a 3D Electronic System 277(6) M. Fally H. Kuzmany On a Description of the Normal-State Resistivity in Alkali-Metal Doped C(60) 283(4) Yu. Huang A. Ito K. Tanaka Mott Transition and Superconductivity in Alkali-Doped Fullerides 287(5) O. Gunnarsson E. Koch Dielectric Screening in Doped Fullerides 292(4) E. Koch O. Gunnarsson R. M. Martin Frequency Dependent ESR Study of the Magnetic Phase Transition in NH(3)K(3)C(60) 296(4) F. Simon A. Janossy Y. Iwasa H. Shimoda G. Baumgartner L. Forro Antiferromagnetic Resonance in Rb(1)C(60) 300(5) M. Bennati R. G. Griffin S. Knorr A. Grupp M. Mehring Electronic Correlations and Magnetic Ordering in CsC(60) 305(5) K.-F. Thier M. Mehring F. Rachdi Local Symmetry Distortion Evidenced by(133)Cs NMR in the Rapidly Quenched Cubic CsC(60) 310(4) V. Brouet H. Alloul F. Quere L. Forro (133)CsNMR Study Under Pressure in Linear Polymers (CsC(60))(n) 314(4) B. Simovic P. Auban-Senzier D. Jerome G. Baumgartner L. Forro Low-Frequency Modes of CsC(60) Phases 318(4) J. L. Sauvajol E. Anglaret Fingerprints of Solid-State Chemical Reactions in the Dynamics of Fullerenes 322(5) B. Renker H. Schober R. Heid B. Sundqvist Fullerides Polymerisation at Ambient and Elevated Pressure 327(4) S. Margadonna C. M. Brown A. Lappas K. Kordatos K. Tanigaki K. Prassides First-Principles Study of Polymerized Alkali-Fullerene Compounds 331(4) T. Ogitsu K. Prassides K. Tanigaki K. Kusakabe S. Tsuneyuki Two Dimensional Fulleride Polymers 335(5) M. Christensen S. Stafstrom Ferromagnetic Resonance and High Field ESR in a TDAE-C(60) Single Crystal 340(4) D. Arcon P. Cevc A. Omerzu R. Blinc M. Mehring S. Knorr A. Grupp A.-L. Barra G. Chouteau Perdeuteration of TDAE in (TDAE)C(60): A Study by ESR and NMR 344(4) A. Schilder W. Bietsch J. Gmeiner M. Schwoerer Searching for the Reactions of Fullerenes with Fe Compounds 348(5) P. Byszewski E. Kowalska J. Radomska Z. Kucharski R. Diduszko A. Huczko H. Lange R. Kochkanjan A. Zaritowskij A. Bondarenko V. Chabanenko On the Structure of Iron Fullerence Complexes 353(4) E. Kowalska Z. Kucharski P. Byszewski Spectroscopy of C(60) and C(70) Complexes 357(6) D. V. Konarev N. V. Drichko V. N. Semkin Y. M. Shulga A. Graja R. N. Lyubovskaya ENDOHEDRALS 363(40) Study of NC(60) and PC(60) 363(5) A. Weidinger B. Pietzak M. Waiblinger K. Lips B. Nuber A. Hirsch Production, HPLC Separation, and UV-vis Spectroscopy of LiC(70) 368(5) N. Krawez A. Gromov R. Tellgmann E. E. B. Campbell Heterogeneous Electron Transfer at Endohedral Fullerenes 373(6) L. Dunsch P. Kuran M. Krause Far- and Mid-Infrared Transmission for Two Isomers of the Endohedral Metallofullerene Sc(2)C(84) 379(4) M. Hulman M. Inakuma H. Shinohara H. Kuzmany Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Investigation of Phosphorus and Nitrogen in (60) Fullerene 383(5) C. Knapp A. Adla N. Weiden H. KaB K.-P. Dinse B. Pietzak M. Waiblinger A. Weidinger Thermal Stability of NC(60) 388(4) M. Waiblinger B. Pietzak K. Lips A. Weidinger Stabilisation of Atomic Elements Inside C(60) 392(4) H. Mauser T. Clark A. Hirsch EPR Studies of NC(60) and its Adducts 396(7) A. GruB C. Knapp N. Weiden K.-P. Dinse E. Dietel A. Hirsch B. Pietzak M. Waiblinger A. Weidinger CLUSTERS 403(64) Giant Gold-Cluster Compounds--Gaps in Optical and Charging Spectra, and an Electronic Origin of Abundance Anomalies 403(4) R. L. Whetten M. M. Alvarez T. Bigioni J. T. Khoury B. E. Salisbury T. G. Schaaff M. N. Shafigullin I. Vezmar Proton NMR of a Manganese-Ion Cluster Nanomagnet 407(5) F. Milia R. Blinc R. M. Ashey N. S. Dalal Deuteron Magnetic Resonance and Relaxation in a Manganese-Ion Cluster Nanomagnet 412(4) R. Blinc J. Dolinsek T. Apih D. Arcon R. M. Achey N. S. Dalal Synthesis and Characterization of Divalent Metal Containing Mesoporous Silicas by an Ionic Templating Route 416(4) D. Petridis M. A. Karakassides Carbon Clusters--Size Effects of Properties 420(5) G. Seifert K. Vietze P. W. Fowler Laser Induced Emission Spectroscopy of Carbon Clusters in Solid Argon 425(5) I. Cermak M. Forderer S. Kalhofer I. Cermakova W. Kratschmer Carbon Onions Produced by Ion-Implantation 430(5) T. Cabioch M. Jaouen M. F. Denanot J. P. Riviere J. Delafond J. C. Girard Molecular Dynamics Study of Carbon Sturctures 435(4) I. Laszlo Plasmon Excitations in Carbon Onions: Model vs. Measurements 439(4) Th. Stockli Z. L. Wang J.-M. Bonard P. A. Stadelmann A. Chatelain Highly Symmetric Borane Clusters as Fullerene Analogs 443(4) Z. Szekeres P. R. Surjan Pulse ESR of Triplet States of Large Molecular Pi Systems 447(4) S. Knorr A. Grupp M. Mehring M. Wehmeier P. Herwig V. S. Iyer K. Mullen Metallic, Insulating, and Superconducting States in K-ET(2)X Systems, Where ET is the BEDT-TTF (bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene) Molecule 451(5) V. A. Ivanov E. A. Ugolkova M. Ye. Zhuravlev STM Studies of Synthetic Peptide Monolayers 456(4) D. J. Bergeron W. Clauss D. L. Pilloud P. L. Dutton A. T. Johnson Self-Assembly of Ropes of Cyanine Dye Molecules 460(7) S. Blumentritt M. Burghard S. Roth APPLICATIONS 467(66) Physical Properties of Carbon Nanotubes 467(14) J.-P. Salvetat J.-M. Bonard R. Basca Th. Stockli L. Forro Hydrogen Storage in Carbon Materials--Preliminary Results 481(4) L. Jorissen H. Klos P. Lamp G. Reichenauer V. Trapp Pressure Dependent (1)H-NMR-Measurements of Activated Carbon and Carbon Nanofibers 485(4) W. Schutz H. Klos Encapsulation of Ferromagnetic Metals into Carbon Nanoclusters 489(5) S. Seraphin J. Jiao C. Beeli P. A. Stadelmann J.-M. Bonard A. Chatelain Fullerene Incorporated Nanocomposite Resist Systems for Practical Nano-Fabrication 494(5) T. Ishii T. Shibata H. Nozawa T. Tamamura Cluster Structure and Elastic Properties of Superhard and Ultrahard Fullerites 499(5) V. D. Blank S. G. Buga N. R. Serebryanaya G. A. Dubitsky V. M. Prokhorov M. Yu. Popov N. A. Lvova V. M. Levin S. N. Sulyanov Electronic Properties of Nanotube Junctions 504(5) Ph. Lambin V. Meunier Phthalocyanine-C(60) Composites as Improved Photoreceptor Materials? 509(6) B. Kessler C. Schlebusch J. Morenzin W. Eberhardt New Metallilc Alloys Incorporating Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes 515(4) R. J. Doome A. Fonseca J. B. Nagy Realization of Large Area Flexible Fullerene--Conjugated Polymer Photocells: A Route to Plastic Solar Cells 519(4) C. J. Brabec F. Padinger V. Dyakonov J. C. Hummelen R. A. J. Janssen N. S. Sariciftci Fullerenes and Nanostructured Plastic Solar Cells 523(4) J. Knol J. C. Hummelen Semiconductor Device Sturcture Based on Fullerene: Ag/C(60) Thin Film Schottky Barrier 527(6) E. A. Katz D. Faiman S. Shtutina B. Mishori Y. Shapira APPENDIX Scientometrics on Fullerenes and Nanotubes 533(12) W. Marx M. Wanitschek H. Schier Author Index 545