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Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits [Pehme köide]

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(Director, MITs Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and professor, Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Department, MIT), (Professor, Electrical Engineering, MIT)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 1008 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 2080 g, Approx. 1250 illustrations; Illustrations, Contains 1 Digital (delivered electronically)
  • Sari: The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Computer Architecture and Design
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Jul-2005
  • Kirjastus: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers In
  • ISBN-10: 1558607358
  • ISBN-13: 9781558607354
Teised raamatud teemal:
Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic CircuitsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 1008 pages, kõrgus x laius: 229x152 mm, kaal: 2080 g, Approx. 1250 illustrations; Illustrations, Contains 1 Digital (delivered electronically)
  • Sari: The Morgan Kaufmann Series in Computer Architecture and Design
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Jul-2005
  • Kirjastus: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers In
  • ISBN-10: 1558607358
  • ISBN-13: 9781558607354
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9781558607354.html
Märksõnad:
Unlike books currently on the market, this book attempts to satisfy two goals: combine circuits and electronics into a single, unified treatment, and establish a strong connection with the contemporary world of digital systems. It will introduce a new way of looking not only at the treatment of circuits, but also at the treatment of introductory coursework in engineering in general.
Using the concept of ``abstraction,'' the book attempts to form a bridge between the world of physics and the world of large computer systems. In particular, it attempts to unify electrical engineering and computer science as the art of creating and exploiting successive abstractions to manage the complexity of building useful electrical systems. Computer systems are simply one type of electrical systems.

Arvustused

"The book issued by two professors at MIT is intended to initiate a new approach in presenting and developing analog and digital electronics. Traditionally, analog and digital elements and circuits are given in separate courses. Here, the authors want to show that in presenting both topics (analog and digital), a deeper insight of the real problems of the actual electronics is obtained." --Dumitru Stanomir (Bucuresti)

"Elsevier, the academic publishing giant, announced [ 1] on Tuesday that it will offer a free version of one of its textbooks this fall to students who register for Circuits & Electronics, a massive open online course (MOOC) being offered by edXThe MIT Press text that benefited from a Coursera plug was co-written by Daphne Koller, the co-founder of Coursera. Similarly, the Elsevier textbook that will be featured this fall in Circuits & Electronics was co-written by Anant Agarwal, the president of edX." --Inside HigherEd

"Elsevier announced its plan to provide free content through edX, the online learning initiative founded by Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) launched in May. Students who enroll in edXs course 6.002X: Circuits and Electronics will have free access to an online version of the course textbook, Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits, written by Anant Agarwal and Jeffrey Lang and published under Elseviers Morgan Kaufmann imprint." --Information Today, Inc.

"STM publisher Elsevier, Netherlands, has announced plans to provide free content through edX, the online learning initiative founded by Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Students who enroll in edX's course 6.002X: Circuits and Electronics will have free access to an online version of the course textbook, Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits, written by Anant Agarwal and Jeffrey Lang and published under Elsevier's Morgan Kaufmann imprint." --KnowledgeSpeak

"Elsevier, a world-leading provider of scientific, technical and medical information products and services, today announced its plan to provide free content through edX, the online learning initiative founded by Harvard University and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) launched in May Students who enroll in edXs course 6.002X: Circuits and Electronics will have free access to an online version of the course textbook, Foundations of Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits, written by Anant Agarwal and Jeffrey Lang and published under Elseviers Morgan Kaufmann imprint." --edX

Muu info

The only text to unify circuits and electronics.
Preface xvii
Approach xvii
Overview xix
Course Organization xx
Acknowledgments xxi
The Circuit Abstraction
3(50)
The Power of Abstraction
3(2)
The Lumped Circuit Abstraction
5(4)
The Lumped Matter Discipline
9(4)
Limitations of the Lumped Circuit Abstraction
13(2)
Practical Two-Terminal Elements
15(14)
Batteries
16(2)
Linear Resistors
18(7)
Associated Variables Convention
25(4)
Ideal Two-Terminal Elements
29(7)
Ideal Voltage Sources, Wires, and Resistors
30(2)
Element Laws
32(1)
The Current Source --- Another Ideal Two-Terminal Element
33(3)
Modeling Physical Elements
36(4)
Signal Representation
40(6)
Analog Signals
41(2)
Digital Signals --- Value Discretization
43(3)
Summary and Exercises
46(7)
Resistive Networks
53(66)
Terminology
54(1)
Kirchhoff's Laws
55(11)
K C L
56(4)
KVL
60(6)
Circuit Analysis: Basic Method
66(23)
Single-Resistor Circuits
67(3)
Quick Intuitive Analysis of Single-Resistor Circuits
70(1)
Energy Conservation
71(2)
Voltage and Current Dividers
73(11)
A More Complex Circuit
84(5)
Intuitive Method of Circuit Analysis: Series and Parallel Simplification
89(6)
More Circuit Examples
95(3)
Dependent Sources and the Control Concept
98(9)
Circuits with Dependent Sources
102(5)
A Formulation Suitable for a Computer Solution
107(1)
Summary and Exercises
108(11)
Network Theorems
119(74)
Introduction
119(1)
The Node Voltage
119(6)
The Node Method
125(20)
Node Method: A Second Example
130(5)
Floating Independent Voltage Sources
135(4)
Dependent Sources and the Node Method
139(6)
The Conductance and Source Matrices
145(1)
Loop Method
145(1)
Superposition
145(12)
Superposition Rules for Dependent Sources
153(4)
Thevenin's Theorem and Norton's Theorem
157(20)
The Thevenin Equivalent Network
157(10)
The Norton Equivalent Network
167(4)
More Examples
171(6)
Summary and Exercises
177(16)
Analysis of Nonlinear Circuits
193(50)
Introduction to Nonlinear Elements
193(4)
Analytical Solutions
197(6)
Graphical Analysis
203(3)
Piecewise Linear Analysis
206(8)
Improved Piecewise Linear Models for Nonlinear Elements
214(1)
Incremental Analysis
214(15)
Summary and Exercises
229(14)
The Digital Abstraction
243(42)
Voltage Levels and the Static Discipline
245(11)
Boolean Logic
256(2)
Combinational Gates
258(3)
Standard Sum-of-Products Representation
261(1)
Simplifying Logic Expressions
262(5)
Number Representation
267(7)
Summary and Exercises
274(11)
The MOSFET Switch
285(46)
The Switch
285(3)
Logic Functions Using Switches
288(1)
The MOSFET Device and Its S Model
288(3)
MOSFET Switch Implementation of Logic Gates
291(5)
Static Analysis Using the S Model
296(4)
The SR Model of the MOSFET
300(1)
Physical Structure of the MOSFET
301(5)
Static Analysis Using the SR Model
306(8)
Static Analysis of the NAND Gate Using the SR Model
311(3)
Signal Restoration, Gain, and Nonlinearity
314(6)
Signal Restoration and Gain
314(3)
Signal Restoration and Nonlinearity
317(1)
Buffer Transfer Characteristics and the Static Discipline
318(1)
Inverter Transfer Characteristics and the Static Discipline
319(1)
Power Consumption in Logic Gates
320(1)
Active Pullups
321(1)
Summary and Exercises
322(9)
The MOSFET Amplifier
331(74)
Signal Amplification
331(1)
Review of Dependent Sources
332(3)
Actual MOSFET Characteristics
335(5)
The Switch-Current Source (SCS) MOSFET Model
340(4)
The MOSFET Amplifier
344(9)
Biasing the MOSFET Amplifier
349(3)
The Amplifier Abstraction and the Saturation Discipline
352(1)
Large-Signal Analysis of the MOSFET Amplifier
353(12)
υIn Versus υOut in the Saturation Region
353(3)
Valid Input and Output Voltage Ranges
356(7)
Alternative Method for Valid Input and Output Voltage Ranges
363(2)
Operating Point Selection
365(21)
Switch Unified (SU) MOSFET Model
386(3)
Summary and Exercises
389(16)
The Small-Signal Model
405(52)
Overview of the Nonlinear MOSFET Amplifier
405(1)
The Small-Signal Model
405(42)
Small-Signal Circuit Representation
413(5)
Small-Signal Circuit for the MOSFET Amplifier
418(2)
Selecting an Operating Point
420(3)
Input and Output Resistance, Current and Power Gain
423(24)
Summary and Exercises
447(10)
Energy Storage Elements
457(46)
Constitutive Laws
461(9)
Capacitors
461(5)
Inductors
466(4)
Series and Parallel Connections
470(3)
Capacitors
471(1)
Inductors
472(1)
Special Examples
473(7)
MOSFET Gate Capacitance
473(3)
Wiring Loop Inductance
476(1)
IC Wiring Capacitance and Inductance
477(1)
Transformers
478(2)
Simple Circuit Examples
480(9)
Sinusoidal Inputs
482(1)
Step Inputs
482(6)
Impulse Inputs
488(1)
Role Reversal
489(1)
Energy, Charge, and Flux Conservation
489(3)
Summary and Exercises
492(11)
First-Order Transients in Linear Electrical Networks
503(92)
Analysis of RC Circuits
504(13)
Parallel RC Circuit, Step Input
504(5)
RC Discharge Transient
509(2)
Series RC Circuit, Step Input
511(4)
Series RC Circuit, Square-Wave Input
515(2)
Analysis of RL Circuits
517(3)
Series RL Circuit, Step Input
517(3)
Intuitive Analysis
520(5)
Propagation Delay and the Digital Abstraction
525(13)
Definitions of Propagation Delays
527(2)
Computing tpd from the SRC MOSFET Model
529(9)
State and State Variables
538(7)
The Concept of State
538(2)
Computer Analysis Using the State Equation
540(1)
Zero-Input and Zero-State Response
541(3)
Solution by Integrating Factors
544(1)
Additional Examples
545(16)
Effect of Wire Inductance in Digital Circuits
545(1)
Ramp Inputs and Linearity
545(5)
Response of an RC Circuit to Short Pulses and the Impulse Response
550(3)
Intuitive Method for the Impulse Response
553(1)
Clock Signals and Clock Fanout
554(4)
RC Response to Decaying Exponential
558(1)
Series RL Circuit with Sine-Wave Input
558(3)
Digital Memory
561(7)
The Concept of Digital State
561(1)
An Abstract Digital Memory Element
562(1)
Design of the Digital Memory Element
563(4)
A Static Memory Element
567(1)
Summary and Exercises
568(27)
Energy and Power in Digital Circuits
595(30)
Power and Energy Relations for a Simple RC Circuit
595(2)
Average Power in an RC Circuit
597(7)
Energy Dissipated During Interval T1
599(2)
Energy Dissipated During Interval T2
601(2)
Total Energy Dissipated
603(1)
Power Dissipation in Logic Gates
604(7)
Static Power Dissipation
604(1)
Total Power Dissipation
605(6)
NMOS Logic
611(1)
CMOS Logic
611(7)
CMOS Logic Gate Design
616(2)
Summary and Exercises
618(7)
Transients in Second-Order Circuits
625(78)
Undriven LC Circuit
627(13)
Undriven, Series RLC Circuit
640(11)
Under-Damped Dynamics
644(4)
Over-Damped Dynamics
648(1)
Critically-Damped Dynamics
649(2)
Stored Energy in Transient, Series RLC Circuit
651(3)
Undriven, Parallel RLC Circuit
654(1)
Under-Damped Dynamics
654(1)
Over-Damped Dynamics
654(1)
Critically-Damped Dynamics
654(1)
Driven, Series RLC Circuit
654(24)
Step Response
657(4)
Impulse Response
661(17)
Driven, Parallel RLC Circuit
678(1)
Step Response
678(1)
Impulse Response
678(1)
Intuitive Analysis of Second-Order Circuits
678(6)
Two-Capacitor or Two-Inductor Circuits
684(5)
State-Variable Method
689(2)
State-Space Analysis
691(1)
Numerical Solution
691(1)
Higher-Order Circuits
691(1)
Summary and Exercises
692(11)
Sinusoidal Steady State: Impedance and Frequency Response
703(74)
Introduction
703(3)
Analysis Using Complex Exponential Drive
706(6)
Homogeneous Solution
706(1)
Particular Solution
707(3)
Complete Solution
710(1)
Sinusoidal Steady-State Response
710(2)
The Boxes: Impedance
712(19)
Example: Series RL Circuit
718(4)
Example: Another RC Circuit
722(2)
Example: RC Circuit with Two Capacitors
724(5)
Example: Analysis of Small Signal Amplifier with Capacitive Load
729(2)
Frequency Response: Magnitude and Phase versus Frequency
731(11)
Frequency Response of Capacitors, Inductors, and Resistors
732(5)
Intuitively Sketching the Frequency Response of RC and RL Circuits
737(4)
The Bode Plot: Sketching the Frequency Response of General Functions
741(1)
Filters
742(9)
Filter Design Example: Crossover Network
744(2)
Decoupling Amplifier Stages
746(5)
Time Domain versus Frequency Domain Analysis using Voltage-Divider Example
751(6)
Frequency Domain Analysis
751(3)
Time Domain Analysis
754(2)
Comparing Time Domain and Frequency Domain Analyses
756(1)
Power and Energy in an Impedance
757(8)
Arbitrary Impedance
758(2)
Pure Resistance
760(1)
Pure Reactance
761(2)
Example: Power in an RC Circuit
763(2)
Summary and Exercises
765(12)
Sinusoidal Steady State: Resonance
777(60)
Parallel RLC, Sinusoidal Response
777(6)
Homogeneous Solution
778(2)
Particular Solution
780(1)
Total Solution for the Parallel RLC Circuit
781(2)
Frequency Response for Resonant Systems
783(18)
The Resonant Region of the Frequency Response
792(9)
Series RLC
801(7)
The Bode Plot for Resonant Functions
808(1)
Filter Examples
808(8)
Band-pass Filter
809(1)
Low-pass Filter
810(4)
High-pass Filter
814(1)
Notch Filter
815(1)
Stored Energy in a Resonant Circuit
816(5)
Summary and Exercises
821(16)
The Operational Amplifier Abstraction
837(68)
Introduction
837(2)
Historical Perspective
838(1)
Device Properties of the Operational Amplifier
839(3)
The Op Amp Model
839(3)
Simple Op Amp Circuits
842(7)
The Non-Inverting Op Amp
842(2)
A Second Example: The Inverting Connection
844(2)
Sensitivity
846(1)
A Special Case: The Voltage Follower
847(1)
An Additional Constraint: υ+ -- υ- ~ 0
848(1)
Input and Output Resistances
849(8)
Output Resistance, Inverting Op Amp
849(2)
Input Resistance, Inverting Connection
851(2)
Input and Output R For Non-Inverting Op Amp
853(2)
Generalization on Input Resistance
855(1)
Example: Op Amp Current Source
855(2)
Additional Examples
857(2)
Adder
858(1)
Subtracter
858(1)
Op Amp RC Circuits
859(7)
Op Amp Integrator
859(3)
Op Amp Differentiator
862(1)
An RC Active Filter
863(2)
The RC Active Filter---Impedance Analysis
865(1)
Sallen-Key Filter
866(1)
Op Amp in Saturation
866(3)
Op Amp Integrator in Saturation
867(2)
Positive Feedback
869(3)
RC Oscillator
869(3)
Two-Ports
872(1)
Summary and Exercises
873(32)
Diodes
905(22)
Introduction
905(1)
Semiconductor Diode Characteristics
905(3)
Analysis of Diode Circuits
908(4)
Method of Assumed States
908(4)
Nonlinear Analysis with RL and RC
912(6)
Peak Detector
912(3)
Example: Clamping Circuit
915(3)
A Switched Power Supply using a Diode
918(1)
Additional Examples
918(1)
Piecewise Linear Example: Clipping Circuit
918(1)
Exponentiation Circuit
918(1)
Piecewise Linear Example: Limiter
918(1)
Example: Full-Wave Diode Bridge
918(1)
Incremental Example: Zener-Diode Regulator
918(1)
Incremental Example: Diode Attenuator
918(1)
Summary and Exercises
919(8)
Appendix A Maxwell's Equations and the Lumped Matter Discipline
927(14)
The Lumped Matter Discipline
927(7)
The First Constraint of the Lumped Matter Discipline
927(3)
The Second Constraint of the Lumped Matter Discipline
930(2)
The Third Constraint of the Lumped Matter Discipline
932(1)
The Lumped Matter Discipline Applied to Circuits
933(1)
Deriving Kirchhoff's Laws
934(2)
Deriving the Resistance of a Piece of Material
936(5)
Appendix B Trigonometric Functions and Identities
941(6)
Negative Arguments
941(1)
Phase-Shifted Arguments
942(1)
Sum and Difference Arguments
942(1)
Products
943(1)
Half-Angle and Twice-Angle Arguments
943(1)
Squares
943(1)
Miscellaneous
943(1)
Taylor Series Expansions
944(1)
Relations to ejθ
944(3)
Appendix C Complex Numbers
947(10)
Magnitude and Phase
947(1)
Polar Representation
948(1)
Addition and Subtraction
949(1)
Multiplication and Division
949(1)
Complex Conjugate
950(1)
Properties of ejθ
951(1)
Rotation
951(1)
Complex Functions of Time
952(1)
Numerical Examples
952(5)
Appendix D Solving Simultaneous Linear Equations
957(2)
Answers to Selected Problems 959(12)
Figure Credits 971(2)
Index 973


Director of MITs Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (CSAIL) and a professor of the Electrical Engineering and Computer Science department at MIT. His research focus is in parallel computer architectures and cloud software systems, and he is a founder of several successful startups, including Tilera, a company that produces scalable multicore processors. Prof. Agarwal won MITs Smullin and Jamieson prizes for teaching. Professor of Electrical Engineering at MIT. He served as the Associate Director of the MIT Laboratory for Electromagnetic and Electronic Systems between 1991 and 2003, and as an Associate Editor of Sensors and Actuators between 1991 and 1994. Professor Langs research and teaching interests focus on the analysis, design and control of electromechanical systems with an emphasis on rotating machinery, micro-scale (MEMS) sensors, actuators and energy converters, and flexible structures. Professor Lang is a Fellow of the IEEE, and a former Hertz Foundation Fellow.