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E-raamat: Freedom and Responsibility in Reproductive Choice [Hart e-raamatud]

Edited by (University of Cambridge, UK), Edited by (University of Cambridge, UK)
  • Formaat: 236 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Apr-2006
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-13: 9781847311603
  • Hart e-raamatud
  • Hind: 44,98 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Formaat: 236 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 03-Apr-2006
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-13: 9781847311603
What responsibilities, if any, do we have towards our genetic offspring, before or after birth and perhaps even before creation, merely by virtue of the genetic link? What claims, if any, arise from the mere genetic parental relation? Should society through its legal arrangements allow 'fatherless' or 'motherless' children to be born, as the current law on medically assisted reproduction involving gamete donation in some legal systems does? Does the possibility of establishing genetic parentage with practical certainty necessitate reform of current legal regimes of parenthood? And what limits, if any, should we set on parental procreative choices in the interests of future children, particularly with regard to genetic engineering and related techniques? These questions are explored in this book by some of the foremost legal, bioethical, and biomedical thinkers. Assembled with a view to assisting the reader to reflect critically on the ongoing social experiment which medically assisted reproduction is today, the essays in this collection highlight what are-and what might become in the near future-possible reproductive options and respond to the difficulties we encounter in assessing these practices and possibilities from our traditional ethical vantage points.

What responsibilities, if any, do we have towards our genetic offspring, before or after birth and perhaps even before creation, merely by virtue of the genetic link? What claims, if any, arise from the mere genetic parental relation? Should society through its legal arrangements allow 'fatherless' or 'motherless' children to be born, as the current law on medically assisted reproduction involving gamete donation in some legal systems does? Does the possibility of establishing genetic parentage with practical certainty necessitate reform of current legal regimes of parenthood? And what limits, if any, should we set on parental procreative choices in the interests of future children, particularly with regard to genetic engineering and related techniques? These are the questions explored in this book by some of the foremost legal, bioethical and biomedical thinkers. Assembled with a view to assisting the reader to reflect critically on the ongoing social experiment which medically assisted reproduction is today, the essays in this collection highlight what are - and what else might in the nearby future become - possible reproductive options and respond to the difficulties we encounter in assessing these practices and possibilities from our traditional ethical vantage points.

Contributions by: Andrew Bainham, Thomas Baldwin, Lisa Bortolotti, John Harris, Martin H. Johnson, Judith Masson, Martin Richards, Alison Shaw, Sally Sheldon, Bonnie Steinbock and Mary Warnock.



This book highlights possible reproductive options and the difficulties we encounter in assessing them.
Preface
JR SPENCER
v
List of Contributors xi
Introduction
ANTJE DU BOIS-PEDAIN
xv
Table of Cases xxvii
Table of Legislation xxxi
Table of International Instruments and Conventions xxxv
Part I: The Rights and Wrongs of Reproduction 1(50)
1. The Limits of Rights-based Discourse
MARY WARNOCK
3(12)
2. Choosing Who: What is Wrong with Making Better Children?
THOMAS BALDWIN
15(16)
3. Disability, Enhancement and the Harm-Benefit Continuum
LISA BORTOLOTTI AND JOHN HARRIS
31(20)
Part II: Social Conceptions and Legal Regulation of Families and Family-making 51(78)
4. Genes, Genealogies and Paternity: Making Babies in the Twenty-first Century
MARTIN RICHARDS
53(20)
5. The Contingency of the 'Genetic Link' in Constructions of Kinship and Inheritance—An Anthropological Perspective
ALISON SHAW
73(18)
6. Regulating the Science and Therapeutic Application of Human Embryo Research: Managing the Tension Between Biomedical Creativity and Public Concern
MARTIN H JOHNSON
91(16)
7. Defining Parenthood
BONNIE STEINBOCK
107(22)
Part III: Reproductive Autonomy and Parenthood 129(68)
8. Parenting by Being; Parenting by Doing — In Search of Principles for Founding Families
JUDITH MASSON
131(26)
9. Birthrights? The Rights and Obligations Associated with the Birth of a Child
ANDREW BAINHAM
157(18)
10. Reproductive Choice: Men's Freedom and Women's Responsibility?
SALLY SHELDON
175(22)
Index 197


J.R. Spencer, QC, is Professor of Law and a Fellow of Selwyn College, Cambridge University. Antje du Bois-Pedain is a Lecturer in Law and Fellow of Magdalene College, Cambridge University.