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Learning with LabVIEW [Pehme köide]

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  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 784 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 100x100x100 mm, kaal: 100 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Aug-2014
  • Kirjastus: Pearson
  • ISBN-10: 0134022122
  • ISBN-13: 9780134022123
Teised raamatud teemal:
Learning with LabVIEWSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 784 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 100x100x100 mm, kaal: 100 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 26-Aug-2014
  • Kirjastus: Pearson
  • ISBN-10: 0134022122
  • ISBN-13: 9780134022123
Teised raamatud teemal:
Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780134022123.html
Märksõnad:
The goal of this book is to help students learn to use LabVIEW™ on their own.
Learning with LabVIEW is the textbook that accompanies the LabVIEW Student Edition from National Instruments, Inc. This textbook, as well as the LabVIEW software (LabVIEW software is not included with this book), has undergone a significant revision from the previous edition. Learning with LabVIEW teaches basic programming concepts in a graphical environment and relates them to real-world applications in academia and industry. Understanding and using the intuitive and powerful LabVIEW software is easier than ever before. As you read through the book and work through the examples, we hope you will agree that this book is more of a personal tour guide than a software manual.
Preface xix
1 LabVIEW Basics
1(56)
1.1 System Configuration Requirements
2(1)
1.2 Installing the LabVIEW Student Edition
2(1)
1.3 The LabVIEW Environment
3(2)
1.4 The Getting Started Screen
5(4)
1.5 Panel and Diagram Windows
9(6)
1.5.1 Front Panel Toolbar
9(4)
1.5.2 Block Diagram Toolbar
13(2)
1.6 Shortcut Menus
15(1)
1.7 Pull-Down Menus
16(8)
1.7.1 File Menu
17(1)
1.7.2 Edit Menu
17(1)
1.7.3 View Menu
17(3)
1.7.4 Project Menu
20(1)
1.7.5 Operate Menu
20(1)
1.7.6 Tools Menu
21(1)
1.7.7 Window Menu
21(2)
1.7.8 Help Menu
23(1)
1.8 Palettes
24(7)
1.8.1 Tools Palette
24(1)
1.8.2 Controls Palette
25(2)
1.8.3 Functions Palette
27(1)
1.8.4 Searching the Palettes and Quick Drop
28(3)
1.9 Opening, Loading, and Saving Vis
31(2)
1.10 LabVIEW Help Options
33(3)
1.10.1 Context Help Window
33(3)
1.10.2 LabVIEW Help
36(1)
1.11 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
36(2)
1.12 Relaxed Reading: Revolutionary Cancer Treatment Minimizes Damage to Healthy Tissue
38(2)
1.13 myDAQ Building Blocks
40(3)
1.13.1 Building a Basic LED Circuit
41(1)
1.13.2 NI ELVISmx Instrument Launcher
42(1)
1.13.3 Testing with the ELVISmx Instrument Panel
42(1)
1.14 Summary
43(14)
Exercises
45(5)
Problems
50(2)
Design Problems
52(5)
2 Virtual Instruments
57(60)
2.1 What Are Virtual Instruments?
58(2)
2.2 Several Worked Examples
60(7)
2.3 The Front Panel
67(6)
2.3.1 Numeric Controls and Indicators
67(2)
2.3.2 Boolean Controls and Indicators
69(4)
2.3.3 Configuring Controls and Indicators
73(1)
2.4 The Block Diagram
73(9)
2.4.1 VIs and Express VIs
74(1)
2.4.2 Nodes
75(1)
2.4.3 Terminals
76(3)
2.4.4 Wiring
79(3)
2.5 Building Your First VI
82(5)
2.6 Data Flow Programming
87(2)
2.7 Building a VI Using Express VIs
89(7)
2.8 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
96(2)
2.9 Relaxed Reading: Building A Semiautonomous Vehicle Driven By the Visually Impaired
98(2)
2.10 myDAQ Building Blocks
100(3)
2.10.1 Building a Basic Thermistor Circuit
101(1)
2.10.2 The Thermistor Circuit Test VI
101(1)
2.10.3 Testing the Thermistor Circuit
102(1)
2.11 Summary
103(14)
Exercises
104(6)
Problems
110(3)
Design Problems
113(4)
3 Editing and Debugging Virtual Instruments
117(65)
3.1 Editing Techniques
118(31)
3.1.1 Creating Controls and Indicators on the Block Diagram
118(2)
3.1.2 Selecting Objects
120(2)
3.1.3 Moving Objects
122(1)
3.1.4 Deleting and Duplicating Objects
122(1)
3.1.5 Resizing Objects
123(1)
3.1.6 Labeling Objects
124(3)
3.1.7 Changing Font, Style, and Size of Text
127(3)
3.1.8 Selecting and Deleting Wires
130(1)
3.1.9 Wire Stretching and Broken Wires
131(3)
3.1.10 Aligning, Distributing, and Resizing Objects
134(2)
3.1.11 Coloring Objects
136(8)
3.1.12 Cleaning Up the Block Diagram
144(2)
3.1.13 Routing Wires
146(2)
3.1.14 Reusing Snippets of Code
148(1)
3.2 Debugging Techniques
149(11)
3.2.1 Finding Errors
150(1)
3.2.2 Highlight Execution
151(3)
3.2.3 Single-Stepping Through a VI and Its SubVIs
154(1)
3.2.4 Breakpoints and Probes
155(4)
3.2.5 Navigation Window
159(1)
3.3 Property Nodes
160(3)
3.4 A Few Shortcuts
163(1)
3.5 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
163(3)
3.6 Relaxed Reading: Using Graphical System Design for Tumor Treatments
166(2)
3.7 myDAQ Building Blocks
168(2)
3.8 Summary
170(12)
Exercises
172(2)
Problems
174(4)
Design Problems
178(4)
4 SubVIs
182(46)
4.1 What Is a SubVI?
183(1)
4.2 Review of the Basics
184(2)
4.3 Editing the Icon and Connector
186(9)
4.3.1 Icons
187(3)
4.3.2 Connectors
190(1)
4.3.3 Selecting and Modifying Terminal Patterns
191(2)
4.3.4 Assigning Terminals to Controls and Indicators
193(2)
4.4 The Help Window
195(4)
4.5 Using a VI as a SubVI
199(3)
4.6 Creating a SubVI from a Selection
202(2)
4.7 Error Checking and Error Handling
204(2)
4.7.1 Automatic Error Handling
204(1)
4.7.2 Manual Error Handling
205(1)
4.7.3 Error Clusters
205(1)
4.8 Saving Your SubVI
206(1)
4.9 The VI Hierarchy Window
207(2)
4.10 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
209(3)
4.11 Relaxed Reading: Mobile Rescue Operations
212(1)
4.12 myDAQ Building Blocks
213(5)
4.13 Summary
218(10)
Exercises
219(3)
Problems
222(3)
Design Problems
225(3)
5 Structures
228(77)
5.1 The For Loop
229(7)
5.1.1 Numeric Conversion
231(4)
5.1.2 For Loops with Conditional Terminals
235(1)
5.2 The While Loop
236(6)
5.3 Shift Registers and Feedback Nodes
242(9)
5.3.1 Shift Registers
242(2)
5.3.2 Using Shift Registers to Remember Data Values from Previous Loop Iterations
244(2)
5.3.3 Initializing Shift Registers
246(2)
5.3.4 Feedback Nodes
248(3)
5.4 Case Structures
251(11)
5.4.1 Adding and Deleting Cases
254(2)
5.4.2 Wiring Inputs and Outputs
256(6)
5.5 Flat Sequence Structures
262(3)
5.5.1 Evaluate and Control Timing in a Sequence Structure
263(2)
5.5.2 Avoid the Overuse of Sequence Structures
265(1)
5.6 The Formula Node
265(4)
5.6.1 Formula Node Input and Output Variables
266(1)
5.6.2 Formula Statements
266(3)
5.7 Diagram Disable Structures
269(1)
5.8 Local Variables
270(3)
5.8.1 Creating Local Variables
270(2)
5.8.2 Use Local Variables With Care
272(1)
5.8.3 Initializing Local Variables
273(1)
5.8.4 Memory and Execution-Speed Considerations
273(1)
5.9 Common Programming Techniques
273(7)
5.9.1 Sequential Programming
273(2)
5.9.2 State Programming and State Machines
275(4)
5.9.3 Parallelism
279(1)
5.10 Some Common Problems in Wiring Structures
280(2)
5.10.1 Failing to Wire a Tunnel in All Cases of a Case Structure
280(1)
5.10.2 Overlapping Tunnels
281(1)
5.10.3 Wiring Underneath Rather Than through a Structure
281(1)
5.11 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
282(4)
5.12 Relaxed Reading: Refining the Process of Steel Recycling
286(2)
5.13 myDAQ Building Blocks
288(2)
5.14 Summary
290(15)
Exercises
292(4)
Problems
296(5)
Design Problems
301(4)
6 Arrays and Clusters
305(64)
6.1 Arrays
306(4)
6.1.1 Creating Array Controls and Indicators
307(2)
6.1.2 Multidimensional Arrays
309(1)
6.2 Creating Arrays with Loops
310(4)
6.2.1 Creating Two-Dimensional Arrays
313(1)
6.3 Array Functions
314(13)
6.3.1 Array Size
314(1)
6.3.2 Initialize Array
315(2)
6.3.3 Build Array
317(1)
6.3.4 Array Subset
318(1)
6.3.5 Index Array
319(8)
6.4 Polymorphism
327(3)
6.5 Clusters
330(1)
6.6 Creating Cluster Controls and Indicators
331(5)
6.6.1 Cluster Order
333(2)
6.6.2 Using Clusters to Pass Data to and from SubVIs
335(1)
6.7 Cluster Functions
336(7)
6.7.1 The Bundle Function
336(4)
6.7.2 The Unbundle Function
340(1)
6.7.3 Creating Cluster Constants on the Block Diagram
340(2)
6.7.4 Using Polymorphism with Clusters
342(1)
6.8 Matrix Data Type and Matrix Functions
343(5)
6.8.1 Creating Matrix Controls, Indicators, and Constants
344(1)
6.8.2 Matrix Functions
345(3)
6.9 VI Memory Usage
348(1)
6.10 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
349(3)
6.11 Relaxed Reading: Automatic Laser-Assisted Neuron Growth
352(3)
6.12 myDAQ Building Blocks
355(2)
6.13 Summary
357(12)
Exercises
359(3)
Problems
362(3)
Design Problems
365(4)
7 Charts and Graphs
369(58)
7.1 Waveform Charts
370(8)
7.2 Waveform Graphs
378(8)
7.3 XY Graphs
386(3)
7.4 Customizing Charts and Graphs
389(15)
7.4.1 Axes Scaling
389(4)
7.4.2 The Plot Legend
393(2)
7.4.3 The Graph Palette and Scale Legend
395(3)
7.4.4 Special Chart Customization Features
398(2)
7.4.5 Special Graph Customization Features: Cursor Legend
400(2)
7.4.6 Using Graph Annotations
402(2)
7.4.7 Exporting Images of Graphs, Charts, and Tables
404(1)
7.5 Using Context Help
404(1)
7.5 Using Math Plots for 2D and 3D Graphs
405(7)
7.5.1 2D Graphs
405(2)
7.5.2 3D Graphs
407(5)
7.6 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
412(2)
7.7 Relaxed Reading: Environmental Monitoring in the Costa Rican Rain Forest
414(3)
7.8 myDAQ Building Blocks
417(2)
7.9 Summary
419(8)
Exercises
420(2)
Problems
422(2)
Design Problems
424(3)
8 Data Acquisition
427(78)
8.1 Components of a DAQ System
428(1)
8.2 Types of Signals
429(8)
8.2.1 Digital Signals
431(1)
8.2.2 Analog DC Signals
432(1)
8.2.3 Analog AC Signals
433(1)
8.2.4 Analog Frequency-Domain Signals
434(2)
8.2.5 One Signal---Five Measurement Perspectives
436(1)
8.3 Common Transducers and Signal Conditioning
437(4)
8.4 Signal Grounding and Measurements
441(6)
8.4.1 Signal Source Reference Configuration
441(1)
8.4.2 Measurement System
442(5)
8.5 Analog-to-Digital Conversion Considerations
447(5)
8.6 DAQ VI Organization
452(1)
8.7 Choosing Your Data Acquisition Device
453(3)
8.7.1 X Series Data Acquisition Devices
454(1)
8.7.2 Low Cost Data Acquisition for Students
454(1)
8.7.3 Simulated Data Acquisition
454(1)
8.7.4 Macintosh, Linux, and Mobile Devices
455(1)
8.8 DAQ Hardware Configuration
456(10)
8.8.1 Windows
456(7)
8.8.2 Channels and Tasks
463(3)
8.9 Using the DAQ Assistant
466(7)
8.9.1 DAQmx Task Name Constant
469(4)
8.10 Analog Input
473(5)
8.10.1 Task Timing
473(1)
8.10.2 Task Triggering
474(4)
8.11 Analog Output
478(7)
8.11.1 Task Timing
479(1)
8.11.2 Task Triggering
480(5)
8.12 Digital Input and Output
485(6)
8.13 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
491(2)
8.13.1 Generating Pulse Width Modulated Signals with Hardware Counters
492(1)
8.13.2 Applications of Pulse Width Modulation
493(1)
8.14 Relaxed Reading: Reducing Seismic Risk for an Ancient Roman Amphitheater
493(2)
8.15 myDAQ Building Blocks
495(3)
8.16 Summary
498(7)
Exercises
501(2)
Problems
503(1)
Design Problems
503(2)
9 Strings and File I/O
505(39)
9.1 Strings
506(8)
9.1.1 Converting Numeric Values to Strings with Build Text Express VI
513(1)
9.2 File I/O
514(17)
9.2.1 Writing Data to a File
518(3)
9.2.2 Reading Data from a File
521(1)
9.2.3 Manipulating Spreadsheet Files
522(3)
9.2.4 File I/O Express Vis
525(5)
9.2.5 Obtaining the Path to the System Directories
530(1)
9.3 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
531(2)
9.4 Relaxed Reading: On the Science of Cycling Speed
533(2)
9.5 myDAQ Building Blocks
535(2)
9.6 Summary
537(7)
Exercises
538(2)
Problems
540(1)
Design Problems
541(3)
10 NI LabVIEW MathScript RT Module
544(63)
10.1 What is MathScript RT Module?
545(1)
10.2 Accessing the MathScript Interactive Window
546(6)
10.2.1 The Command History and Output Windows
548(1)
10.2.2 Viewing Data in a Variety of Formats
549(3)
10.3 MathScript Help
552(2)
10.4 Syntax
554(10)
10.4.1 Key MathScript Functions
563(1)
10.5 Defining Functions and Creating Scripts
564(8)
10.5.1 User-Defined Functions
565(3)
10.5.2 Scripts
568(4)
10.6 Saving, Loading, and Exporting Data Files
572(3)
10.6.1 Saving and Loading Data Files
572(2)
10.6.2 Exporting Data
574(1)
10.7 MathScript Nodes
575(17)
10.7.1 Accessing the MathScript Node
577(1)
10.7.2 Entering Scripts into the MathScript Node
577(1)
10.7.3 Input and Output Variables
578(4)
10.7.4 Script Highlighting
582(1)
10.7.5 Debugging Scripts
583(7)
10.7.6 Saving Scripts from within the MathScript Node
590(2)
10.8 Applications of MathScript RT Module
592(3)
10.8.1 Instrument Your Algorithms
592(1)
10.8.2 Graphical Signal Processing, Analysis, and Mathematics
593(1)
10.8.3 Integrating Measurement Hardware
594(1)
10.9 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
595(2)
10.10 Relaxed Reading: Acquiring and Analyzing the Bioacoustic Communication of Killer Whales
597(2)
10.11 myDAQ Building Blocks
599(2)
10.12 Summary
601(6)
Exercises
603(1)
Problems
604(1)
Design Problems
605(2)
11 Analysis
607(80)
11.1 Linear Algebra
608(10)
11.1.1 Review of Matrices
608(5)
11.1.2 Systems of Algebraic Equations
613(2)
11.1.3 Linear System Vis
615(3)
11.2 Statistics and Curve Fitting
618(11)
11.2.1 Curve Fits Based on Least Squares Methods
619(4)
11.2.2 Fitting a Curve to Data with Normal Distributions
623(2)
11.2.3 The Curve Fitting Express VI
625(4)
11.3 Differential Equations
629(8)
11.4 Finding Zeroes of Functions
637(3)
11.5 Integration and Differentiation
640(1)
11.6 Signal Generation
641(10)
11.6.1 Normalized Frequency
642(4)
11.6.2 Wave, Pattern, and Noise Vis
646(3)
11.6.3 The Simulate Signal Express VI
649(2)
11.7 Signal Processing
651(24)
11.7.1 The Fourier Transform
651(4)
11.7.2 Smoothing Windows
655(5)
11.7.3 The Spectral Measurements Express VI
660(3)
11.7.4 Filtering
663(9)
11.7.5 The Filter Express VI
672(3)
11.8 Building Blocks: Pulse Width Modulation
675(2)
11.9 Relaxed Reading: High-Speed Control System To Test MEMs Microshutters
677(2)
11.10 myDAQ Building Blocks
679(3)
11.11 Summary
682(5)
Exercises
684(1)
Problems
685(1)
Design Problems
686(1)
A Instrument Control
687(30)
A.1 Components of an Instrument Control System
688(8)
A.1.1 What Is GPIB?
688(1)
A.1.2 GPIB Messages
689(2)
A.1.3 GPIB Devices and Configurations
691(2)
A.1.4 Serial Port Communication
693(2)
A.1.5 Other Bus Technologies
695(1)
A.2 Detecting and Configuring Instruments
696(3)
A.2.1 Windows
696(1)
A.2.2 Macintosh OS X
696(3)
A.3 Using the Instrument I/O Assistant
699(8)
A.4 Instrument Drivers
707(7)
A.4.1 Developing Your Own Instrument Driver
713(1)
A.5 Future of Instrument Drivers and Instrument Control
714(1)
A.6 Summary
715(2)
B LabVIEW Developer Certification
717(21)
B.1 Overview of the NI LabVIEW Certification Structure
718(1)
B.2 Logistics of the CLAD Examination
718(1)
B.3 Benefits of CLAD
719(1)
B.4 Sample CLAD Examination
720(11)
B.5 Detailed Sample CLAD Test Solutions
731(4)
B.6 Additional Study Resources
735(1)
B.7 Summary
736(2)
Index 738