| Acknowledgements |
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v | |
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xi | |
| Nomenclature |
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xix | |
| Acronyms |
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xxiii | |
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1 | (4) |
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Chapter 2 Light, optics, and appearance |
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5 | (28) |
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5 | (3) |
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8 | (5) |
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2.3 Light interactions with matter |
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13 | (6) |
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13 | (2) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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2.4 Radiometric quantities |
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19 | (1) |
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2.5 Tissue optics definitions and terminology |
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20 | (5) |
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2.6 Measurement of appearance |
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25 | (8) |
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2.6.1 Measuring the spectral distribution of light |
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27 | (2) |
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2.6.2 Measuring the spatial distribution of light |
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29 | (4) |
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Chapter 3 Image-synthesis context |
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33 | (28) |
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3.1 Global light transport |
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35 | (6) |
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3.1.1 Monte Carlo concepts |
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37 | (1) |
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3.1.2 Path tracing overview |
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38 | (3) |
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3.2 Local light transport |
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41 | (7) |
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3.2.1 The Kubelka-Munk methods |
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42 | (1) |
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3.2.2 Monte Carlo methods |
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43 | (5) |
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3.3 Techniques for model evaluation |
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48 | (8) |
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3.3.1 Actual and virtual spectrophotometry |
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48 | (5) |
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3.3.2 Actual and virtual goniophotometry |
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53 | (3) |
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56 | (5) |
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Chapter 4 Bio-optical properties of human skin |
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61 | (20) |
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4.1 Structural and biophysical characteristics |
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61 | (6) |
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67 | (2) |
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69 | (5) |
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4.4 Interactions with invisible light |
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74 | (7) |
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74 | (3) |
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77 | (2) |
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79 | (2) |
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Chapter 5 Simulations in health and life sciences |
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81 | (18) |
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5.1 Scope of applications |
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82 | (1) |
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5.2 Kubelka-Munk theory-based models |
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83 | (3) |
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5.3 Diffusion theory-based models |
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86 | (3) |
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5.4 Radiative transport models |
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89 | (2) |
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5.5 Monte Carlo-based models |
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91 | (8) |
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Chapter 6 Biophysically inspired approach |
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99 | (14) |
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6.1 The multiple-layer scattering model |
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100 | (6) |
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100 | (1) |
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6.1.2 Scattering simulation |
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101 | (2) |
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6.1.3 Implementation issues |
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103 | (1) |
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6.1.4 Strengths and limitations |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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6.2 The discrete-ordinate model |
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106 | (7) |
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106 | (1) |
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6.2.2 Scattering simulation |
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107 | (2) |
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6.2.3 Implementation issues |
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109 | (1) |
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6.2.4 Strengths and limitations |
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110 | (3) |
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Chapter 7 First principles approach |
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113 | (16) |
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114 | (1) |
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7.2 Scattering simulation |
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114 | (4) |
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116 | (1) |
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7.2.2 Subsurface reflection and transmission |
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117 | (1) |
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7.3 Absorption simulation |
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118 | (3) |
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7.4 Implementation issues |
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121 | (1) |
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7.5 Strengths and limitations |
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121 | (8) |
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Chapter 8 Diffusion approximation approach |
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129 | (12) |
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130 | (1) |
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8.2 Scattering simulation |
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131 | (2) |
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8.3 Implementation issues |
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133 | (1) |
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8.4 Strengths and limitations |
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134 | (2) |
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8.5 Evolution of diffusion approximation-based models |
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136 | (5) |
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Chapter 9 Simulation challenges |
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141 | (6) |
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141 | (2) |
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143 | (1) |
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143 | (2) |
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145 | (2) |
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Chapter 10 Beyond computer graphics applications |
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147 | (2) |
| References |
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149 | (18) |
| Index |
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167 | |
Lisainfo e-raamatute kohta