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1 Smart Health: An Introduction |
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1 | (10) |
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1.1 What Is Smart Health? |
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2 | (1) |
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1.2 Objectives of Smart Healthcare |
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3 | (1) |
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1.3 Requirements of Smart Healthcare |
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3 | (1) |
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1.4 Characteristics and Classification of Smart Healthcare |
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4 | (1) |
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1.5 Components of a Smart Healthcare System |
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4 | (2) |
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1.6 Key Concepts in Smart Healthcare |
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6 | (2) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (3) |
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9 | (2) |
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2 Technologies for Smart Health |
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11 | (12) |
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2.1 Impacts of Technologies on Smart Healthcare |
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11 | (1) |
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2.2 Next-Generation Technologies for Smart Healthcare |
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12 | (6) |
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12 | (1) |
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2.2.2 IoT Technology and 5G Networks |
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13 | (1) |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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2.2.5 Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality |
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15 | (1) |
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2.2.6 Mobile Technologies |
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15 | (3) |
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2.2.7 Pervasive and Personalized Healthcare |
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18 | (1) |
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2.2.8 Biosensors and Bioelectronics on Smartphones |
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18 | (1) |
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2.3 Smart Healthcare Applications and Products |
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18 | (1) |
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2.3.1 Assistance with Diagnosis and Treatment |
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18 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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2.3.3 Disease Prevention and Risk Monitoring |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.5 Smart Hospitals, Rooms and Homes |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.6 Assistance with Drug Research |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.7 Telemedicine/Telehealth |
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19 | (1) |
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2.4 Positive and Negative Effects of Technology |
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19 | (4) |
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20 | (3) |
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23 | (14) |
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23 | (1) |
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3.2 The Needs and Goals of Telehealth |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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3.4 Issues Related to Telehealth |
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25 | (1) |
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3.5 Differences Between Telemedicine, Telecare and Telehealth |
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25 | (1) |
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3.6 Examples and Uses of Telehealth and Telemedicine |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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3.8 Technology Requirements in Telemedicine |
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27 | (2) |
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3.9 Features and Functionality of Telehealth Apps |
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29 | (1) |
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3.10 Setting Up a Telemedicine Program |
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30 | (3) |
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3.10.1 Step 1: Select the Platform(s) |
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30 | (1) |
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3.10.2 Step 2: Design an Appropriate App |
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31 | (1) |
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3.10.3 Step 3: Choose APIs to Integrate into the App |
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32 | (1) |
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3.10.4 Step 4: Test the App and Perform Quality Assurance |
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33 | (1) |
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3.10.5 Step 5: Deploy and Maintain the App |
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33 | (1) |
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3.11 Potentials and Limitations of Telehealth |
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33 | (4) |
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34 | (3) |
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4 Algorithms and Software for Smart Health |
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37 | (12) |
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4.1 Software for Telehealth |
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37 | (3) |
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4.1.1 Security Regulations and Laws |
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37 | (1) |
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4.1.2 Technology Stack for Telehealth App Development |
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38 | (1) |
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4.1.3 Technologies Used in Telehealth Apps |
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39 | (1) |
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4.1.4 Guidelines for Building a Telehealth App |
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39 | (1) |
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4.2 Softermii: Smart Healthcare App Development |
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40 | (2) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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4.2.4 Telehealth Apps and WebRTC |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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4.2.7 Medical Enterprise Apps |
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41 | (1) |
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4.2.8 Health Insurance Management |
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41 | (1) |
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4.2.9 Healthcare Data Security and Privacy Compliance |
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41 | (1) |
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4.2.10 Blockchain Ledger and EHRs |
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42 | (1) |
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4.3 Practice Management Solutions: Medical Practice Management Software |
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42 | (1) |
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4.4 Problem-Specific Medical Algorithms Used in Smart Health |
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43 | (1) |
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4.4.1 Virtual Visit Algorithm for COVID-19 Patients |
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43 | (1) |
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4.4.2 Telehealth Algorithm for Management of Dizzy Patients |
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43 | (1) |
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4.4.3 QRS Detection Algorithm for Telehealth ECG Recordings |
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43 | (1) |
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4.4.4 Other Medical Algorithms |
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44 | (1) |
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4.5 Algorithms Used to Transform Healthcare |
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44 | (5) |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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4.5.3 RSA Encryption Algorithm |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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4.5.5 Probabilistic Data-Matching Algorithm |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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4.5.7 Neighbour-Joining Algorithm |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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4.5.10 Big Data Analytics Tools and Techniques |
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45 | (1) |
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4.5.11 Quantum Algorithms |
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46 | (1) |
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4.5.12 Bioinformatics Tools for Medical Image Processing and Analysis |
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46 | (1) |
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4.5.13 Data Science Approaches |
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46 | (1) |
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4.5.14 AI and ML Approaches |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (2) |
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5 Scalable Smart Health Systems |
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49 | (12) |
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5.1 Scalable and Emerging Smart Healthcare Systems |
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49 | (5) |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (1) |
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5.1.3 Health Decision Support Systems |
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52 | (1) |
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5.1.4 SoDA Stress Detection and Alleviation System |
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53 | (1) |
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5.1.5 Energy-Efficient Health Monitoring System |
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53 | (1) |
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5.2 Secure and Scalable Architecture Using Mist Computing |
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54 | (1) |
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5.3 Large-Scale Distributed Computing in Smart Healthcare |
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54 | (1) |
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5.4 Scalable Cognitive IoT-Based Smart City Network Architecture |
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55 | (1) |
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5.5 Cloud-Enabled WBANs for Pervasive Healthcare |
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55 | (1) |
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5.6 Blockchain-Based Distributed Architecture for a Scalable Smart City Network |
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56 | (1) |
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5.7 Edge Computing for Scalable Smart Health |
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56 | (1) |
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5.8 Structural Health Monitoring System for a Scalable Smart Sensor Network |
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56 | (1) |
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5.9 Fog Computing for Scalable Smart Healthcare |
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56 | (5) |
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57 | (4) |
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6 Devices, Systems and Infrastructures for Smart Health |
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61 | (10) |
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6.1 Smart Health Infrastructures |
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62 | (3) |
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6.1.1 Smart Healthcare Infrastructure Challenges |
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64 | (1) |
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6.2 Smart Healthcare Structures |
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65 | (2) |
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66 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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6.2.4 Medical Automation Systems |
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66 | (1) |
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6.3 Smart Healthcare Devices |
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67 | (4) |
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6.3.1 Sensor-Based Smart Healthcare Devices |
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67 | (1) |
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6.3.2 Smartphone-Based Smart Healthcare Devices |
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68 | (1) |
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6.3.3 Microcontroller-Based Smart Healthcare Devices |
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68 | (1) |
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6.3.4 IoT/IoMT/Sensor-Based Healthcare Devices |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (2) |
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7 Cyber-physical Systems for Healthcare |
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71 | (16) |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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7.2.1 Standard Model to Synergic Model |
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73 | (1) |
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7.2.2 Distinctive and Conceptual Realization Characteristics of CPSs |
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74 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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7.4 Technologies Related to CPSs |
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75 | (4) |
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7.4.1 Advances in Macro-robotic Technologies |
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76 | (1) |
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7.4.2 Synergic Technologies |
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76 | (3) |
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7.5 Benefits and Applications of CPS |
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79 | (3) |
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7.5.1 Automobiles and Transportation |
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79 | (1) |
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7.5.2 Healthcare and Medicines |
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79 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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7.5.4 Security and Surveillance |
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80 | (1) |
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7.5.5 Power and Thermal Energy Management |
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81 | (1) |
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7.5.6 Smart Homes and Buildings |
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81 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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7.6 CPSs for Healthcare (CPSsH) |
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82 | (1) |
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7.7 CPSs Issues and Challenges |
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82 | (3) |
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7.7.1 Software Consistency |
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83 | (1) |
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7.7.2 Medical Device Interactions |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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7.7.4 Privacy and Security |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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7.7.6 Processing of Complex Queries |
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84 | (1) |
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7.7.7 Absence of a Prototype Structure |
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84 | (1) |
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7.8 CPSs and Future Medical Devices |
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85 | (2) |
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86 | (1) |
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8 Big Data Analytics and Cognitive Computing in Smart Health Systems |
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87 | (14) |
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89 | (5) |
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8.1.1 Characteristics of Big Data |
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89 | (1) |
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8.1.2 The `Four V's' of Big Data Analytics in Healthcare |
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90 | (1) |
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8.1.3 Architecture of Big Data Analytics in Healthcare |
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91 | (1) |
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8.1.4 Process of Big Data Analytics |
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91 | (2) |
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8.1.5 Need for Big Data in Healthcare |
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93 | (1) |
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8.1.6 Big Data Framework for Smart Healthcare |
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93 | (1) |
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8.1.7 Big Data Applications for Healthcare |
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94 | (1) |
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8.2 Cognitive Computing for Healthcare |
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94 | (2) |
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8.2.1 Cognitive Analytics Architecture |
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95 | (1) |
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8.3 Healthcare and Data Management Role Players |
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96 | (1) |
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8.4 Impact of Cognitive Computing Systems on Healthcare |
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97 | (1) |
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8.5 Smart Healthcare Approaches |
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97 | (1) |
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8.6 Big Data Challenges in Healthcare Systems |
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98 | (1) |
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8.7 Big Data and Cognitive Technology Future Plans for Healthcare 98 References |
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99 | (2) |
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9 Values and Risks Associated with Smart Health |
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101 | (12) |
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9.1 Goals of Smart Health Systems |
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103 | (1) |
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9.2 Principles of Smart Health Systems |
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104 | (1) |
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9.3 Classification of Smart Healthcare |
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105 | (1) |
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9.4 Smart Health System Essentials |
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105 | (2) |
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9.5 Security Requirements of Smart Healthcare |
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107 | (2) |
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9.6 Major Risks Related to Smart Healthcare |
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109 | (1) |
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9.7 Security Solution of Smart Health Applications |
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109 | (1) |
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9.8 Smart Health System Services |
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109 | (4) |
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110 | (3) |
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10 Challenges, Opportunities and Future Trends in Smart Health |
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113 | |
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10.1 Challenges in Adoption of Smart Healthcare Systems |
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115 | (2) |
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10.1.1 Collection or Gathering Information |
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115 | (1) |
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10.1.2 Storage and Recovery of Data |
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116 | (1) |
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10.1.3 Knowledge Acquisition |
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117 | (1) |
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10.1.4 Smart Healthcare Applications |
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117 | (1) |
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10.2 Transformational Challenges for Smart Healthcare Centres |
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117 | (2) |
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10.2.1 Systems for Patient Monitoring in Smart Healthcare Systems |
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118 | (1) |
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10.2.2 Data Accuracy in Smart Healthcare Systems |
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118 | (1) |
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10.2.3 Cyber-security in Smart Healthcare Systems |
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118 | (1) |
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10.2.4 Reducing the Costs of Devices and Sensors in Smart Healthcare Systems |
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118 | (1) |
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10.2.5 Data Processing and Validation in Smart Healthcare Systems |
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119 | (1) |
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10.2.6 Tuning and Interoperability of Smart Healthcare Systems |
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119 | (1) |
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10.3 Opportunities in Smart Healthcare |
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119 | (2) |
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120 | (1) |
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10.3.2 Chronic Self-Management |
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120 | (1) |
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10.3.3 Performance Improvement |
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120 | (1) |
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10.3.4 Behaviour Modification |
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120 | (1) |
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10.3.5 Detection and Diagnosis |
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121 | (1) |
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10.4 Trends Shaping the Future of Smart Healthcare |
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121 | |
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124 | |