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1 | (6) |
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4 | (3) |
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2 Concepts of Water Cycle Management for Water Reuse System Design |
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7 | (22) |
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2.1 Natural Hydrological Cycle |
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7 | (6) |
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2.1.1 Global Hydrological Cycle |
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7 | (2) |
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2.1.2 Hydrological Cycle of a Watershed |
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9 | (1) |
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2.1.3 Functions of the Hydrological Cycle |
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10 | (3) |
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2.2 Urban/District Water Cycle |
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13 | (6) |
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2.2.1 Human Disturbance of the Hydrological Cycle |
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13 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Conventional Urban Water System: The Old Paradigm |
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14 | (2) |
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2.2.3 Healthy Urban/District Water Cycle Design: The New Paradigm |
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16 | (3) |
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19 | (10) |
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2.3.1 Models of Urban/District Water Cycle with Wastewater as a Resource |
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19 | (1) |
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2.3.2 Quantitative Models |
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20 | (4) |
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2.3.3 Materials Balance Models |
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24 | (2) |
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26 | (3) |
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3 Safety Control of Reclaimed Water Use |
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29 | (46) |
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3.1 Risks Associated with Reclaimed Water Use |
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29 | (7) |
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3.1.1 Pollutants Possibly Existing in Reclaimed Water |
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29 | (4) |
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3.1.2 Ecological and Human Health Risks Associated with Water Reuse |
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33 | (2) |
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3.1.3 Methods for Ecological and Human Health Risks Assessment |
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35 | (1) |
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3.2 Ecological Risk Assessment and Safety Control |
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36 | (14) |
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3.2.1 Risk Identification |
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36 | (3) |
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3.2.2 Ecological Risk Assessment Tool: Bioassays |
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39 | (5) |
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3.2.3 Bioassay for Safety Control of Water Reuse |
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44 | (6) |
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3.3 Pathogenic Risk Assessment and Safety Control |
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50 | (25) |
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3.3.1 Risk Identification: Pathogens and Their Harmful Effects on Human Health |
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50 | (6) |
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3.3.2 Fecal Indicators Related to Pathogens |
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56 | (3) |
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3.3.3 Risk Assessment and Comparison for Water Reuse |
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59 | (6) |
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65 | (10) |
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4 A Real Case of Water Reuse Through a Water Cycle |
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75 | (20) |
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75 | (4) |
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4.1.1 Background of the Project |
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75 | (3) |
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78 | (1) |
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4.2 System Design and Implementation |
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79 | (8) |
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4.2.1 Water Demand and Availability |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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4.2.3 Process Selection for Water Treatment/Reclamation |
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82 | (4) |
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4.2.4 Landscaping Lake in the Water Cycle |
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86 | (1) |
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4.3 Effects of Water Reuse Through a Water Cycle |
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87 | (8) |
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4.3.1 Water Source Augmentation |
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87 | (2) |
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4.3.2 Water Quality Aspects |
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89 | (3) |
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4.3.3 Social and Environmental Benefits |
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92 | (1) |
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93 | (2) |
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95 | (3) |
| References |
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98 | |