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E-raamat: AC to AC Converters: Modeling, Simulation, and Real Time Implementation Using SIMULINK [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

(Myna Electrical and Electronics Consultancy, Australia)
  • Formaat: 332 pages, 51 Tables, black and white; 230 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 11-Jun-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780429243073
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  • Taylor & Francis e-raamat
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AC to AC Converters: Modeling, Simulation, and Real Time Implementation Using SIMULINKSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: 332 pages, 51 Tables, black and white; 230 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 11-Jun-2019
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780429243073
Teised raamatud teemal:
Taylor & Francis e-raamatudRohkem infot Taylor & Francis e-raamatute kohta
Raamatu kodulehekülg: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429243073
Power electronic converters can be broadly classified as AC to DC, DC to AC, DC to DC and AC to AC converters. AC to AC converters can be further classified as AC Controllers or AC regulators, Cycloconverters and Matrix converters. AC controllers and cycloconverters are fabricated using Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCR) whereas matrix converters are built using semiconductor bidirectional switches. This text book provides a summary of AC to AC Converter modelling excluding AC controllers. The software Simulink® by Mathworks Inc., USA is used to develop the models of AC to AC Converters presented in this text book. The term model in this text book refers to SIMULINK model. This text book is mostly suitable for researchers and practising professional engineers in the industry working in the area of AC to AC converters. FeaturesProvides a summary of AC to AC Converter modelling excluding AC controllersIncludes models for three phase AC to three phase AC matrix converters using direct and indirect space vector modulation algorithmPresents new applications such as single and dual programmable AC to DC rectifier with derivations for output voltageDisplays Hardware-in-the Loop simulation of a three phase AC to single phase AC matrix converterProvides models for three phase multilevel matrix converters, Z-source Direct and Quasi Z-source Indirect matrix converters; a model for speed control and brake by plugging of three phase induction motor and separately excited DC motors using matrix converter; a model for a new single phase and three phase sine wave direct AC to AC Converter without a DC link using three winding transformers and that for a square wave AC to square wave AC converter using a DC link; models for variable frequency, variable voltage AC to AC power supply; models for Solid State Transformers using Dual Active Bridge topology and a new direct AC to AC Converter topology; and models for cycloconverters and indirect matrix converters
Preface xiii
Author xvii
1 Introduction 1(14)
1.1 Background
1(5)
1.2 Objectives and Novelty
6(2)
1.3 Research Methodology
8(1)
1.4 Book Outline
8(3)
References
11(4)
2 Carrier-Based Modulation Algorithms for Matrix Converters 15(48)
2.1 Introduction
15(1)
2.2 Model of Three-Phase AC to Three-Phase AC Matrix Converter
15(3)
2.3 Venturini and Optimum Venturini Modulation Algorithms
18(3)
2.4 Model Development
21(10)
2.4.1 Model of a Matrix Converter Using Venturini First Method
21(2)
2.4.2 Simulation Results
23(1)
2.4.3 Model of a Matrix Converter Using Venturini Second Method
23(4)
2.4.4 Simulation Results
27(4)
2.4.5 Model of a Matrix Converter Using the Optimum Venturini Modulation Algorithm
31(1)
2.4.6 Simulation Results
31(1)
2.5 Advanced Modulation Algorithm
31(22)
2.5.1 Model Development
45(1)
2.5.2 Model of a Matrix Converter Using the Advanced Modulation Algorithm
45(2)
2.5.3 Simulation Results
47(6)
2.6 Case Study: Speed Control and Brake by Plugging of Three-Phase Induction Motor Fed by Matrix Converter
53(4)
2.6.1 Simulation Results
55(2)
2.6.2 Real-Time Implementation
57(1)
2.7 Discussion of Results
57(3)
2.8 Conclusions
60(1)
References
60(3)
3 Multilevel Matrix Converter 63(18)
3.1 Introduction
63(1)
3.2 Multilevel Matrix Converter with Three Flying Capacitors per Output Phase
63(7)
3.3 Control of Multilevel Matrix Converter with Three Flying Capacitors per Output Phase by the Venturini Method
70(1)
3.4 Output Filter
71(1)
3.5 Model Development
71(8)
3.5.1 Simulation Results
74(5)
3.6 Conclusions
79(1)
References
80(1)
4 Direct Space Vector Modulation of Three-Phase Matrix Converter 81(34)
4.1 Introduction
81(1)
4.2 Direct Space Vector Modulation Algorithm
82(6)
4.3 Model of Three-Phase Asymmetrical Space Vector Modulated Matrix Converter
88(10)
4.3.1 Duty-Cycle Sequence and Sector Switch Function Generator
89(2)
4.3.2 Output Voltage and Input Current Sector Calculator
91(4)
4.3.3 Output Voltage and Input Current Reference Angle Calculator
95(1)
4.3.4 Gate Pulse Timing Calculator
95(2)
4.3.5 Gate Pulse Generator
97(1)
4.4 Simulation Results
98(1)
4.5 Model of Direct Symmetrical Space Vector Modulated Three-Phase Matrix Converter
99(10)
4.5.1 Duty-Cycle Sequence and Sector Switch Function Generator
102(1)
4.5.2 Output Voltage and Input Current Sector Calculator
102(3)
4.5.3 Output Voltage and Input Current Reference Angle Calculator
105(1)
4.5.4 Gate Pulse Timing Calculator
106(1)
4.5.5 Gate Pulse Generator
107(2)
4.6 Simulation Results
109(2)
4.7 Discussion of Results
111(1)
4.8 Conclusions
112(1)
References
112(3)
5 Indirect Space Vector Modulation of Three-Phase Matrix Converter 115(34)
5.1 Introduction
115(1)
5.2 Principle of Indirect Space Vector Modulation
115(3)
5.3 Indirect Space Vector Modulation Algorithm
118(17)
5.3.1 Voltage Source Inverter Output Voltage SVM
121(4)
5.3.2 Voltage Source Rectifier Input Current SVM
125(2)
5.3.3 Matrix Converter Output Voltage and Input Current SVM
127(8)
5.4 Model of Indirect Space-Vector-Modulated Three-Phase Matrix Converter
135(8)
5.4.1 Duty-Cycle Sequence and Sector Switch Function Generator
135(3)
5.4.2 Output Voltage and Input Current Sector Calculator
138(1)
5.4.3 Output Voltage and Input Current Reference Angle Calculator
138(1)
5.4.4 Gate Pulse Timing Calculator
138(2)
5.4.5 Gate Pulse Generator
140(3)
5.5 Simulation Results
143(1)
5.6 Discussion of Results
143(3)
5.7 Conclusions
146(1)
References
146(3)
6 Programmable AC to DC Rectifier Using Matrix Converter Topology 149(36)
6.1 Introduction
149(1)
6.2 Output Voltage Amplitude Limit of Direct AC to AC Converters
150(2)
6.3 Principle of Dual Programmable AC to DC Rectifier
152(2)
6.4 Model of Dual Programmable AC to DC Rectifier
154(4)
6.4.1 Simulation Results
158(1)
6.5 Principle of Single Programmable AC to DC Rectifier
158(5)
6.6 Model of Single Programmable AC to DC Rectifier
163(3)
6.6.1 Simulation Results
166(1)
6.7 Case Study: Speed Control and Brake by Plugging of Separately Excited DC Motor Using Single Programmable AC to DC Rectifier
166(3)
6.7.1 Simulation Results
166(3)
6.8 Case Study: Variable-Frequency Variable-Voltage Pure Sine-Wave AC Power Supply
169(3)
6.8.1 Simulation Results
170(2)
6.9 Case Study: Speed Control and Brake by Plugging of Two Separately Excited DC Motors Using Dual Programmable AC to DC Rectifier
172(7)
6.9.1 Simulation Results
179(1)
6.10 Real-Time Implementation
179(3)
6.11 Discussion of Results
182(1)
6.12 Conclusions
183(1)
References
183(2)
7 Delta-Sigma Modulation of Three-Phase Matrix Converters 185(12)
7.1 Introduction
185(1)
7.2 Review of Matrix Converter Gate Pulse Generation
185(2)
7.2.1 Delta-Sigma PWM Technique
186(1)
7.3 Delta-Sigma Modulator Interface
187(1)
7.4 Venturini Model of Three-Phase Matrix Converter Using Delta-Sigma Modulation
188(4)
7.4.1 Simulation Results
190(2)
7.5 Case Study: Three-Phase Delta-Sigma-Modulated Matrix Converter Fed Induction Motor Drive
192(1)
7.6 Discussion of Results
192(2)
7.7 Conclusions
194(1)
References
195(2)
8 Single-Phase AC to Three-Phase AC Matrix Converter 197(12)
8.1 Introduction
197(1)
8.2 Analysis of Single-Phase AC to Three-Phase AC Matrix Converter
198(5)
8.2.1 Control of Virtual Rectifier
198(2)
8.2.2 Control of Virtual Inverter
200(1)
8.2.3 Calculation of Modulation Ratio
201(2)
8.3 Design of Compensation Capacitor
203(1)
8.4 Model Development
204(4)
8.4.1 Model of Single-Phase AC to Three-Phase AC Matrix-Converter-Fed Induction Motor Drive
205(2)
8.4.2 Simulation Results
207(1)
8.5 Conclusions
208(1)
References
208(1)
9 A Novel Single-Phase and Three-Phase AC to Single-Phase and Three-Phase AC Converter Using a DC Link 209(18)
9.1 Introduction
209(1)
9.2 Single-Phase AC to Single-Phase AC Converter Using a DC Link
209(2)
9.3 Model of a PWM Single-Phase AC to Single-Phase AC Converter
211(8)
9.3.1 Principle of Op ration
211(6)
9.3.2 RMS Output Voltage
217(1)
9.3.3 Simulation Results
218(1)
9.4 Discussion of Results
219(1)
9.5 Three-Phase AC to Three-Phase AC Converter Using a DC Link
220(2)
9.6 Model of a PWM Three-Phase AC to Three-Phase AC Converter
222(3)
9.6.1 Simulation Results
222(3)
9.7 Discussion of Results
225(1)
9.8 Conclusions
225(1)
References
226(1)
10 Real-Time Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation of a Three-Phase AC to Single-Phase AC Matrix Converter 227(12)
10.1 Introduction
227(1)
10.2 Model of Three-Phase AC to Single-Phase AC Matrix Converter
227(3)
10.3 Model Development
230(3)
10.3.1 Model of Three-Phase AC to Single-Phase AC MC Using the Venturini Algorithm
230(2)
10.3.2 Simulation Results
232(1)
10.4 Experimental Verification Using dSPACE Hardware Controller Board
233(4)
10.5 Discussion of Results
237(1)
10.6 Conclusions
237(1)
References
237(2)
11 Three-Phase Z-Source Matrix Converter 239(26)
11.1 Introduction
239(1)
11.2 Three-Phase Voltage-Fed Z-Source Direct Matrix Converter
239(15)
11.2.1 Principle of Operation and Analysis - Simple Boost Control
240(3)
11.2.2 Simple Boost Control Strategy
243(2)
11.2.3 Model Development
245(4)
11.2.4 Simulation Results
249(1)
11.2.5 Discussion of Results
249(1)
11.2.6 Maximum Boost Control Strategy
249(3)
11.2.7 Model Development
252(1)
11.2.8 Simulation Results
252(1)
11.2.9 Discussion of Results
252(2)
11.3 Three-Phase Quasi Z-Source Indirect Matrix Converter
254(8)
11.3.1 Model Development
257(2)
11.3.2 Simulation Results
259(3)
11.3.3 Discussion of Results
262(1)
11.4 Conclusions
262(1)
References
263(2)
12 A Combined PWM Sine-Wave AC to AC and AC to DC Converter 265(20)
12.1 Introduction
265(1)
12.2 Single-Phase PWM AC to AC and AC to DC Converter
265(8)
12.2.1 Model Development
266(2)
12.2.2 Principle of Operation
268(3)
12.2.2.1 AC Mode
268(2)
12.2.2.2 DC Mode
270(1)
12.2.3 Single-Phase Sine-Wave PWM AC to AC and AC to DC Converter
271(2)
12.2.4 Simulation Results
273(1)
12.3 Three-Phase Sine-Wave PWM AC to AC and AC to DC Converter
273(3)
12.3.1 Model Development
273(3)
12.3.2 Simulation Results
276(1)
12.4 RMS and Average Value of a Uniform PWM Sine-Wave AC Voltage
276(6)
12.5 Discussion of Results
282(1)
12.6 Conclusions
283(1)
References
283(2)
13 Cycloconverters, Indirect Matrix Converters and Solid-State Transformers 285(28)
13.1 Introduction
285(1)
13.2 Single-Phase AC to Single-Phase AC Cycloconverters
285(4)
13.2.1 Simulation Results
286(3)
13.3 Three-Phase Cycloconverters
289(3)
13.3.1 Simulation Results
290(2)
13.4 Discussion of Results
292(2)
13.5 Three-Phase Conventional Indirect Matrix Converter
294(3)
13.5.1 Simulation Results
294(3)
13.6 Three-Phase Multilevel Indirect Matrix Converter
297(3)
13.6.1 Simulation Results
298(2)
13.7 Discussion of Results
300(1)
13.8 Solid-State Transformer
300(8)
13.8.1 SST Using Dual Active Bridge Topology
304(1)
13.8.2 Simulation Results
304(3)
13.8.3 SST Using Direct AC to AC Converter Topology
307(1)
13.8.4 Simulation Results
308(1)
13.9 Discussion of Results
308(2)
13.10 Conclusions
310(1)
References
311(2)
Appendix A: Matrix Converter Derivations 313(8)
Index 321
Narayanaswamy P R Iyer received his M.E. degree by Research and Ph.D. degree both in the area of Power Electronics and Drives from the University of Technology Sydney, NSW and Curtin University of Technology, Perth, WA, Australia respectively. He received his B.Sc.(Engg)(Electrical) and M.Sc.(Engg)(Power Systems) degrees from University of Kerala and University of Madras respectively. He worked as a part time faculty with the department of Electrical Engineering, UNSW, Kensington, NSW and UTS, NSW. Earlier he had worked as a full time faculty in the Department of Electrical Engineering, GEC, Trichur, Kerala, VEC, Vellore and RREC, Chennai. He was a research fellow in the Faculty of Engineering, PEMC group, the University of Nottingham, England during July 2012 to March 2014. Presently he is an Electronics Consultant managing his own consultancy organization. He has more than two decades of experience in the modelling of electrical and electronic circuits, power electronic converters and electric drives using various software packages like MATLAB/SIMULINK, PSIM, PSCAD, PSPICE, MICROCAP etc. and has published several papers in this area in leading conferences and journals. He has to his credit several discoveries such as "Three Phase Clipped Sinusoid PWM Inverter", "Single Programmable and Dual Programmable Rectifier Using Three Phase Matrix Converter Topology", "A Novel AC to AC Converter Using a DC Link" and a submitted patent on "A Single Phase AC to PWM Single Phase AC and DC Converter" with alternative title "Swamy Converter". He is a chartered professional engineer of Australia.
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