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E-raamat: Assisted Death: A Study in Ethics and Law [Oxford Scholarship Online e-raamatud]

(Professor Emeritus, University of Toronto)
  • Formaat: 250 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Jul-2011
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780199607983
  • Oxford Scholarship Online e-raamatud
  • Raamatu hind pole hetkel teada
  • Formaat: 250 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 07-Jul-2011
  • Kirjastus: Oxford University Press
  • ISBN-13: 9780199607983
Ethical and legal issues concerning physician-assisted suicide and euthanasia are very much on the public agenda in many jurisdictions. In this timely book L.W. Sumner addresses these issues within the wider context of palliative care for patients in the dying process. His ethical conclusion is that a bright line between assisted death and other widely accepted end-of-life practices, including the withdrawal of life-sustaining treatment, pain control through high-dose opioids, and terminal sedation, cannot be justified. In the course of the ethical argument many familiar themes are given careful and thorough treatment: conceptions of death, the badness of death, the wrongness of killing, informed consent and refusal, the ethics of suicide, cause of death, the double effect, the sanctity of life, the 'active/passive' distinction, advance directives, and nonvoluntary euthanasia. The legal discussion opens with a survey of some prominent prohibitionist and regulatory regimes and then outlines a model regulatory policy for assisted death. Sumner concludes by defending this policy against a wide range of common objections, including those which appeal to slippery slopes or the possibility of abuse, and by asking how the transition to a regulatory regime might be managed in three common law prohibitionist jurisdictions.

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Winner of Winner of the Canadian Philosophical Associations Book Prize for 2013.
1 Prologue 1(26)
1.1 Matters of Life and Death
2(13)
1.2 Distinctions and Definitions
15(5)
1.3 Ethics and Law
20(1)
1.4 Last Words
21(6)
Part I. Ethics
2 Consent and Refusal
27(21)
2.1 The Doctrine of Informed Consent
27(8)
2.2 Refusal of Life-Sustaining Treatment
35(5)
2.3 Treatment Refusal and Suicide
40(6)
2.4 Last Words
46(2)
3 Indirect Death
48(25)
3.1 Relieving Suffering and Causing Death
48(8)
3.2 The Doctrine of Double Effect
56(15)
3.3 Last Words
71(2)
4 Death by Request
73(28)
4.1 Suicide and the Sanctity of Life
74(10)
4.2 The Ethics of Assisted Death
84(7)
4.3 The Doctrine of Doing and Allowing
91(8)
4.4 Last Words
99(2)
5 Deciding for Others
101(30)
5.1 The Formerly Competent
102(15)
5.2 The Never Competent
117(9)
5.3 Last Words
126(5)
Part II. Law
6 The Legal Landscape
131(34)
6.1 Prohibition
131(18)
6.2 Regulation
149(14)
6.3 Last Words
163(2)
7 From Prohibition to Regulation
165(40)
7.1 The Case for Law Reform
166(3)
7.2 A Model Policy
169(5)
7.3 The Slippery Slope
174(4)
7.4 Protecting the Vulnerable
178(11)
7.5 Q & A
189(14)
7.6 Last Words
203(2)
8 Epilogue
205(10)
8.1 A Summary of the Argument
205(4)
8.2 The Way Forward
209(5)
8.3 Last Words
214(1)
Cases Cited 215(2)
References 217(16)
Index 233
L.W. Sumner is University Professor Emeritus in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Toronto. He is the author of four books: Abortion and Moral Theory (1981); The Moral Foundation of Rights (1987); Welfare, Ethics, and Happiness (1996); and The Hateful and the Obscene: Studies in the Limits of Free Expression (2004). He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and recipient of the 2009 Molson Prize in Social Sciences and Humanities from the Canada Council for the Arts.