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E-raamat: Bits and Atoms: Information and Communication Technology in Areas of Limited Statehood [Oxford Scholarship Online e-raamatud]

Edited by (Managing Director, Collaborative Research Center, Freie Universitat Berlin), Edited by (Professor of Media & Public Affairs and International Affairs, Elliott School of International Affairs, The George Washington University)
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Bits and Atoms explores the governance potential found in the explosive growth of digital information and communication technology in areas of limited statehood. Today, places with weak or altogether missing state institutions are tied internally and to the larger world by widely available digital technology. The chapters in the book explore questions of when and if the growth in digital technology can fill some of the governance vacuum created by the absence of an effective state. For example, mobile money could fill a gap in traditional banking or mobile phones could allow rural populations to pay for basic services and receive much needed advice and market pricing information. Yet, as potentially revolutionary as this technology can be to areas of limited statehood, it still faces limitations. Bits and Atoms is a thought-provoking look at the prospects for and limitations of digital technology to function in place of traditional state apparatuses.
Foreward vii
Sina Odugbemi
1 Introduction
1(16)
Steven Livingston
Gregor Walter-Drop
Part One SIMULATION, CONSOLIDATION, OPPOSITION: ICT AND LIMITED STATEHOOD
2 Information Technology and the Limited States of the Arab Spring
17(13)
Muzammil M. Hussain
Philip N. Howard
3 The Kremlin's Cameras and Virtual Potemkin Villages: ICT and the Construction of Statehood
30(17)
Gregory Asmolov
4 E-government as a Means of Development in India
47(14)
J. P. Singh
5 ICT and Accountability in Areas of Limited Statehood
61(18)
Joseph Siegle
Part Two SUBSTITUTION: ICT AS A TOOL FOR NONSTATE GOVERNANCE
6 FrontlineSMS, Mobile-for-Development, and the "Long Tail" of Governance
79(19)
Sharath Srinivasan
7 Natural Disasters and Alternative Modes of Governance: The Role of Social Networks and Crowdsourcing Platforms in Russia
98(17)
Gregory Asmolov
8 Mapping Kibera. Empowering Slum Residents by ICT
115(15)
Primoz Kovacic
Jamie Lundine
9 Crisis Mapping in Areas of Limited Statehood
130(14)
Patrick Meier
10 From Crowdsourcing to Crowdseeding: The Cutting Edge of Empowerment?
144(13)
Peter Van Der Windt
11 Conclusions
157(16)
Steven Livingston
Gregor Walter-Drop
References 173(14)
Index 187
Steven Livingston is Professor of Media and Public and International Affairs at the School of Public Affairs & Elliott School of International Affairs, The George Washington University, and he is the author of When The Press Fails: Political Power and the News Media from Iraq to Katrina (Chicago, 2007), Clarifying the CNN Effect (Harvard, 1997), Terrorism Spectacle (Westview, 1994).

Gregor Walter-Drop is the Managing Director of the Collaborative Research Center at the Freie Universitat Berlin.