| Symbols and abbreviations |
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xxiii | |
| Contributors |
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xxix | |
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1 Clinical skills and assessment |
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1 | (52) |
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Epidemiology of paediatric musculoskeletal conditions |
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2 | (2) |
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History taking, physical examination, and approaches to investigation |
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4 | (5) |
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Normal variants of lower limb development |
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9 | (2) |
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The gait cycle and abnormal gait patterns |
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11 | (4) |
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Normal gait and musculoskeletal development |
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15 | (3) |
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pGALS: paediatric gait, arms, legs, spine musculoskeletal screening examination |
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18 | (5) |
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pREMS: paediatric regional examination of the musculoskeletal system |
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23 | (5) |
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Musculoskeletal ultrasound in juvenile idiopathic arthritis |
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28 | (4) |
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32 | (3) |
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Thermography in rheumatic disease |
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35 | (2) |
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Nailfold capillaroscopy in rheumatic disease |
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37 | (4) |
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Outcome measures in paediatric rheumatology |
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41 | (4) |
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The Child Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) |
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45 | (8) |
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2 Common and important clinical problems |
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53 | (76) |
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Musculoskeletal presentations and non-accidental injury |
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54 | (2) |
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Malignancy and musculoskeletal presentations |
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56 | (4) |
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60 | (4) |
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Bone and joint infections |
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64 | (6) |
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Infections in the immunocompromised |
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70 | (6) |
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Fractures in children and adolescents |
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76 | (4) |
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80 | (7) |
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Pain syndromes and the assessment of pain |
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87 | (5) |
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92 | (2) |
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Pyrexia of unknown origin |
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94 | (6) |
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Back pain in children and adolescents |
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100 | (3) |
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103 | (3) |
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Hip pain and hip problems in children and adolescents |
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106 | (11) |
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Knee pain in children and adolescents |
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117 | (4) |
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121 | (3) |
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124 | (5) |
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3 Juvenile idiopathic arthritis |
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129 | (38) |
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Genetics and JIA: HLA and non-HLA/MHC associations with subtypes of JIA |
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130 | (7) |
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Immunology and aetiology of JIA |
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137 | (2) |
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139 | (2) |
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JIA subtypes and their clinical presentations |
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141 | (5) |
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Prognostic indicators in JIA |
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146 | (2) |
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Uveitis screening in JIA: the approach to screening and guidelines |
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148 | (4) |
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Surgery in the young adult with JIA: practical issues |
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152 | (3) |
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Treatment approaches in JIA |
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155 | (4) |
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Treatment pathways in JIA |
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159 | (6) |
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Disease activity scores in rheumatoid arthritis and JIA |
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165 | (2) |
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167 | (162) |
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The classification of paediatric vasculitis |
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168 | (3) |
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The epidemiology of paediatric vasculitis |
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171 | (1) |
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The investigation of primary systemic vasculitis |
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172 | (2) |
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The standard treatment of childhood vasculitis |
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174 | (5) |
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179 | (4) |
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183 | (5) |
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The anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides |
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188 | (4) |
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Polyarteritis nodosa (PAN) |
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192 | (6) |
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Cutaneous polyarteritis nodosa (cPAN) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (6) |
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205 | (4) |
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Central nervous system vasculitis in children |
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209 | (5) |
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214 | (3) |
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Vasculitis mimics: non-inflammatory vasculopathies |
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217 | (6) |
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Juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus |
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JSLE: epidemiology and aetiology |
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223 | (3) |
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JSLE: clinical features and diagnostic criteria |
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226 | (3) |
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Assessment of the child with JSLE and monitoring of disease activity |
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229 | (3) |
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JSLE: approach to management |
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232 | (4) |
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236 | (4) |
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240 | (1) |
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B-cell-targeted therapies for systemic lupus erythematosus |
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241 | (7) |
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British Isles Lupus Assessment Group (BILAG) 2004 Index |
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248 | (8) |
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SLEDAI 2000 Disease Activity Index |
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256 | (2) |
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SLICC/ACR Damage Index (paediatric) |
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258 | (2) |
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Connective tissue diseases Scleroderma |
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260 | (6) |
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266 | (9) |
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275 | (4) |
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Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) |
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279 | (4) |
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283 | (5) |
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Autoinflammatory diseases and immunodeficiency |
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Periodic fever syndromes/autoinflammatory disease |
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288 | (9) |
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Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis |
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297 | (3) |
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300 | (5) |
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Macrophage activation syndrome |
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305 | (4) |
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Primary immunodeficiency and rheumatological disease |
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309 | (3) |
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Mucopolysaccharidoses (MPS) and mucolipidoses (ML) |
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312 | (6) |
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Chromosomal abnormalities and associated musculoskeletal morbidity |
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318 | (5) |
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Arthritis and other musculoskeletal features associated with cystic fibrosis |
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323 | (3) |
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Inflammatory bowel disease and musculoskeletal features |
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326 | (3) |
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5 Bone diseases, skeletal dysplasias, disorders of collagen |
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329 | (26) |
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330 | (3) |
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333 | (10) |
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343 | (3) |
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Heritable disorders of connective tissue |
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346 | (9) |
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6 Infection and immunization |
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355 | (22) |
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Tuberculosis and mycobacterial disease |
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356 | (7) |
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363 | (5) |
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368 | (3) |
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Varicella zoster infections |
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371 | (3) |
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Immunization schedules and the immunocompromised |
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374 | (3) |
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7 The multidisciplinary approach to management |
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377 | (12) |
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The multidisciplinary team |
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378 | (2) |
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The role of the clinical nurse specialist |
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380 | (2) |
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The role of the physiotherapist |
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382 | (2) |
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The role of the occupational therapist |
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384 | (1) |
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The role of the podiatrist |
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385 | (2) |
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387 | (2) |
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8 Specialized therapeutic approaches |
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389 | (20) |
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Corticosteroid intra-articular injections |
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390 | (3) |
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Biologic therapies for paediatric rheumatological diseases |
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393 | (6) |
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Approvals for use of biologic therapies |
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399 | (2) |
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Medicines for children and paediatric rheumatology |
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401 | (4) |
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Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation |
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405 | (4) |
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9 British Society of Paediatric and Adolescent Rheumatology clinical guidelines and protocols |
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409 | (38) |
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BSPAR standards of care for children and young people with JIA |
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410 | (2) |
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BSPAR drug information leaflets for parents and families |
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412 | (3) |
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BSPAR guidelines for treatments used in paediatric rheumatology |
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415 | (1) |
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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) |
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416 | (2) |
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Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) |
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418 | (5) |
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423 | (2) |
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425 | (2) |
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Intravenous cyclophosphamide |
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427 | (4) |
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431 | (2) |
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433 | (1) |
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434 | (2) |
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Other anti-TNF-®: adalimumab (Humira®) and infliximab (Remicade®) |
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436 | (1) |
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Anti-IL-1 treatments: anakinra (Kineret®), rilonacept (Regeneron®), and canakinumab (llaris®) |
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437 | (2) |
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439 | (1) |
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Anti-IL-6 treatment: tocilizumab (Ro-Actemra®) |
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440 | (1) |
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Anti-B-cell therapies: rituximab (Mabthera®) |
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441 | (2) |
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Systemic corticosteroids (oral, intramuscular, and intravenous) |
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443 | (2) |
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Intra-articular corticosteroid use in JIA |
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445 | (2) |
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10 Rashes in paediatric rheumatology |
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447 | (10) |
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448 | (1) |
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Palmar psoriasis in a patient with psoriatic JIA |
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448 | (1) |
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Nail pits and psoriasis in a patient with psoriatic JIA |
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449 | (1) |
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449 | (1) |
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450 | (1) |
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HSP with bilateral ankle swelling |
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450 | (1) |
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Juvenile dermatomyositis with periorbital oedema |
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451 | (1) |
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Severe juvenile dermatomyositis with anterior chest wall vasculitis---'shawl sign' |
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451 | (1) |
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Extensor surface vasculitis in juvenile dermatomyositis |
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452 | (1) |
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Subtle Gottron's papules in a patient with severe juvenile dermatomyositis |
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452 | (1) |
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Periungual erythema in undifferentiated connective tissue disease |
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453 | (1) |
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Systemic vasculitis with pyrexia, livido reticularis, vasculitic rash with skin necrosis |
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453 | (1) |
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Maculo-papular rash of Epstein-Barr virus associated with haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) |
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454 | (1) |
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454 | (1) |
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Generalized peeling in Kawasaki disease |
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455 | (1) |
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Purpura in Wegener's granulomatosis |
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455 | (1) |
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SLE associated with congenital C1q deficiency |
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456 | (1) |
| Index |
|
457 | |
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