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E-raamat: Design and Development of Smart Surgical Assistant Technologies: A Case Study for Translational Sciences [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

, (Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, USA), , ,
  • Formaat: 72 pages, 3 Line drawings, black and white; 5 Halftones, black and white; 8 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Jun-2022
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-13: 9781003253341
  • Taylor & Francis e-raamat
  • Hind: 76,62 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Tavahind: 109,46 €
  • Säästad 30%
  • Formaat: 72 pages, 3 Line drawings, black and white; 5 Halftones, black and white; 8 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 23-Jun-2022
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press
  • ISBN-13: 9781003253341
Are Amazon Alexa and Google Home limited to our bedrooms, or can they be used in hospitals? Do you envision a future where physicians work hand-in-hand with voice AI to revolutionize healthcare delivery? In the near future, clinical smart assistants will be able to automate many manual hospital tasksand this will be only the beginning of the changes to come.

Voice AI is the future of physician-machine interaction and this Focus book provides invaluable insight on its next frontier. It begins with a brief history and current implementations of voice-activated assistants and illustrates why clinical voice AI is at its inflection point. Next, it describes how the authors built the worlds first smart surgical assistant using an off-the-shelf smart home device, outlining the implementation process in the operating room. From quantitative metrics to surgeons feedback, the authors discuss the feasibility of this technology in the surgical setting. The book then provides an in-depth development guideline for engineers and clinicians desiring to develop their own smart surgical assistants. Lastly, the authors delve into their experiences in translating voice AI into the clinical setting and reflect on the challenges and merits of this pursuit.

The worlds first smart surgical assistant has not only reduced surgical time but eliminated major touch points in the operating room, resulting in positive, significant implications for patient outcomes and surgery costs. From clinicians eager for insight on the next digital health revolution to developers interested in building the next clinical voice AI, this book offers a guide for both audiences.
Acknowledgments xi
Author Biographies xiii
1 Introduction to Voice-Activated Assistants
1(10)
1.1 What Is Voice-Activated Technology?
1(1)
1.2 System Architecture of Voice-Activated Technology
2(2)
1.3 History
4(7)
1.3.1 Humble Beginnings: The 1920s
4(1)
1.3.1.1 Radio Rex
4(1)
1.3.2 Significant Developments in Speech Recognition: 1950 to 1990
4(1)
1.3.2.1 Digit Recognizers
4(1)
1.3.2.2 DARPA
5(1)
1.3.3 Modern Developments: 1990 to 2020
6(1)
1.3.3.1 Development of Internet, Microprocessors, and Internet of Things Devices
6(1)
1.3.3.2 Modern Voice-Activated Smart Assistant Technology
7(1)
Further Reading
8(1)
References
8(3)
2 Commercial Voice-Activated Assistants
11(200)
2.1 Reason for Adoption
11(2)
2.1.1 Hands-Free Interaction
11(1)
2.1.2 Voice Is the Most Natural Mode of Communication
12(1)
2.1.3 Voice Is the Most Efficient Mode of Communication
12(1)
2.2 Current Applications of Voice-Activated Assistants
13(2)
2.2.1 Mobile Assistants
13(1)
2.2.2 Smart Home Assistants
14(1)
2.2.3 Commercial Assistants
15(1)
2.3 The Future of Voice-Activated Assistants
15(1)
2.3.1 Conversational Al
16(1)
2.4 Challenges
16(195)
2.4.1 Privacy
16(1)
2.4.2 Public Perception
17(1)
2.4.3 Exclusion of Certain Users
17(1)
2.4.4 Introduction to Healthcare Applications
18(1)
References
18(193)
3 Development of Smart Surgical Assistants
211
3.1 Introduction
21(2)
3.1.1 Similar Technology at Work
22(1)
3.2 Methods
23(10)
3.2.1 Identifying Problems to Tackle
23(1)
3.2.1.1 Reduced Surgical Site Infection
23(1)
3.2.1.2 Shorter Operative Time
24(1)
3.2.1.3 More Efficient Allocation of Human Resources
25(1)
3.2.2 Observations to Guide Our Proposed Solution
26(1)
3.2.3 Design Requirements
27(1)
3.2.3.1 System Design
27(3)
3.2.4 Development of the System
30(2)
3.2.5 Testing and Implementation
32(1)
3.3 Results
33(1)
3.4 Discussion
34(9)
3.4.1 Merits
36(2)
3.4.2 Future Outlook
38(2)
References
40(3)
4 Merits and Challenges of Translational Sciences
43(20)
4.1 Introduction
43(5)
4.1.1 Translational Science from the Engineering Perspective
46(2)
4.2 Merits of Translational Science
48(4)
4.2.1 Healthcare Innovations from a Solution-Oriented Approach
48(2)
4.2.2 Drug Device and Discovery
50(1)
4.2.3 Promotion of Multidisciplinary Collaboration
51(1)
4.3 Challenges of Translational Science
52(11)
4.3.1 Complex Processes and Extended Length of Time
52(1)
4.3.2 Immature Technology and Techniques Inhibiting Translational Work
53(2)
4.3.3 Challenges in Teamwork and Management
55(1)
4.3.4 The Importance of Advanced Training
56(1)
4.3.5 The Reality of Translational Research in the Private Sector and Academia
57(2)
4.3.6 Challenges Associated with Engineering-Related Translational Research
59(1)
References
60(3)
5 Overcoming the Challenges of Translational Research
63(6)
5.1 Expansion of Translational Science Education and Research
63(1)
5.2 Increased Funding in Translational Research Apparatus and Methods
64(1)
5.3 Continued Investment into Physician Scientists
65(4)
References
66(3)
Index 69
Jeff J.H. Kim, Nicholas Theodore