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E-raamat: Non-Linearities in Passive RFID - Third Harmonic Concept and Applications: Third Harmonic Concept and Applications [Wiley Online]

(Grenoble Institute of Technology, France), (Grenoble Institute of Technology, France), (University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, France)
  • Formaat: 192 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Jan-2018
  • Kirjastus: ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1119451426
  • ISBN-13: 9781119451426
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  • Wiley Online
  • Hind: 174,45 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
Non-Linearities in Passive RFID - Third Harmonic Concept and Applications: Third Harmonic Concept and ApplicationsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: 192 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Jan-2018
  • Kirjastus: ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1119451426
  • ISBN-13: 9781119451426
Teised raamatud teemal:
Wiley Online e-raamatudRohkem infot Wiley Online kohta
Raamatu kodulehekülg: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119451426

This book concerns a new paradigm in the field of UHF RFID systems: the positive exploitation of nonlinear signals generated by the chips integrated into the RFID tags.

After having recalled the main principles in RFID technology and its current challenges notably with the emergence of Internet of Things or the smart connected environments, the purpose is to focus on the presence of nonlinearities produced by the nonlinear circuits of RFID chips: effects, nuisances and solutions but also and especially use of the phenomena.   

The presentation covers all aspects from the characterization of the nonlinear behavior of RFID tags and the associated platforms (distinguishing conducted and radiated measurement) to the design of new types of tags where nonlinearities are exploited in order to offer new capabilities or enhanced performance.

Acknowledgments ix
Introduction xi
Chapter 1 History of Radio-frequency Identification: from Birth to Advanced Applications
1(20)
1.1 Early facts about the genesis of RFID
1(1)
1.2 Birth of RFID
2(2)
1.3 Early modern RFID
4(3)
1.4 The 1970s: the infancy age of RFID
7(1)
1.5 The 1980s and 1990s: implementation of RFID
8(2)
1.6 RFID chip age
10(1)
1.7 Maturation of RFID
11(4)
1.8 Internet of Things: the next RFID frontier
15(4)
1.9 Summary
19(2)
Chapter 2 RFID Technology: Main Principles and Non-linear Behavior of Tags
21(18)
2.1 RFID: a multilayer vision
21(2)
2.2 Focus on passive UHF RFID technology
23(6)
2.2.1 Working principle
23(1)
2.2.2 Reader
24(1)
2.2.3 Tag
25(4)
2.3 Non-linear RF networks and harmonic generation
29(3)
2.3.1 Effects of a non-linear device
29(1)
2.3.2 Theory on the effects of a non-linear device
29(3)
2.4 Non-linear behavior and associated applications in the RFID field
32(5)
2.4.1 Measurement of backscattered harmonics
32(1)
2.4.2 Wireless sensor tags
33(4)
2.5 Summary
37(2)
Chapter 3 Characterization Platforms for Passive RFID Chips and Tags
39(42)
3.1 Introduction
39(2)
3.2 Measuring the backscattered tag response
41(4)
3.2.1 Harmonic backscattering
41(1)
3.2.2 Measurement techniques
41(1)
3.2.3 RFID air interface
42(1)
3.2.4 Configuration of the physical layer in the UHF RFID system
43(2)
3.3 Characterization of RFID tags -- radiated measurements
45(21)
3.3.1 Tags under test
46(1)
3.3.2 Measurement system
46(1)
3.3.3 Power budget
47(1)
3.3.4 Power tag sensitivity
48(1)
3.3.5 Radar cross-section and physical surface of a tag
49(3)
3.3.6 Optimized PSD analysis of the RFID communication
52(6)
3.3.7 Dependency analysis of harmonic scattering
58(7)
3.3.8 Limitations of tag characterization by radiated measurements
65(1)
3.4 Characterization of RFID chips-conducted measurements
66(14)
3.4.1 Non-linear characterization platform
68(1)
3.4.2 System operation description
68(4)
3.4.3 Activation threshold and impedance measurement
72(3)
3.4.4 Harmonic characterization
75(4)
3.4.5 Result exploitation
79(1)
3.5 Summary
80(1)
Chapter 4 Modeling the Harmonic Signals Produced by RFID Chips
81(18)
4.1 Introduction
81(1)
4.2 Analysis of harmonic currents in RFID chips
82(6)
4.2.1 Review of Dickson analysis
82(2)
4.2.2 Calculation of the harmonic currents
84(4)
4.3 Third harmonic in traditional RFID tags
88(5)
4.3.1 Impedance matching network for ƒ0
88(1)
4.3.2 Influence of Q in the backscattered signal at 3ƒ0
89(4)
4.4 How to profit from the third harmonic signal
93(3)
4.4.1 Dual-band impedance matching network
93(2)
4.4.2 Backscattered signal at 3ƒ0 by the HT
95(1)
4.5 Summary
96(3)
Chapter 5 Applications: Augmented RFID Tags
99(52)
5.1 Introduction
99(2)
5.2 Harmonic communication in passive UHF RFID
101(28)
5.2.1 A review of the regulations
102(2)
5.2.2 Harmonic reader considerations
104(1)
5.2.3 Harmonic tag design
104(2)
5.2.4 Metrics to evaluate the harmonic RFID tags
106(2)
5.2.5 Application case and experimental results: harmonic tag design example
108(20)
5.2.6 Summary: harmonic tag
128(1)
5.3 Harmonic harvesting: empowering the RFID tag
129(19)
5.3.1 Harmonic generation in diode-based circuits
129(1)
5.3.2 Techniques to empower the RFID chip and rectifier circuits in general
130(2)
5.3.3 Third harmonic exploitation in passive RFID
132(9)
5.3.4 Application case and experimental results
141(6)
5.3.5 Summary: harmonic harvesting
147(1)
5.4 Conclusion
148(3)
Conclusion 151(4)
Bibliography 155(16)
Index 171
Gianfranco Andía is a Doctor in Radio Frequency from Grenoble Institute of Technology, France, and an RF engineer in the RFID industry.

Yvan Duroc is Full Professor at the University Claude Bernard Lyon 1, France.

Smail Tedjini is a URSI Fellow and IEEE Senior Member. He has been Professor at Grenoble Institute of Technology since 1996.
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