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E-raamat: Data Center Handbook [Wiley Online]

  • Formaat: 720 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Jan-2015
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118937562
  • ISBN-13: 9781118937563
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  • Hind: 174,45 €*
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Data Center HandbookSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: 720 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 09-Jan-2015
  • Kirjastus: John Wiley & Sons Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1118937562
  • ISBN-13: 9781118937563
Teised raamatud teemal:
Wiley Online e-raamatudRohkem infot Wiley Online kohta
Raamatu kodulehekülg: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118937563
Geng presents students, academics, and IT professionals with a collection of contributions from an international group of experts focused on providing the fundamentals, best practices, and technologies needed to design, construct, and manage efficient and secure data centers for a variety of organizational and business contexts. The thirty-six contributions that make up the bulk of the text are organized in five parts, covering data center overview and strategic planning, design and construction, technology, operations and management, and disaster recovery and business continuity. Hwaiyu Geng is a consultant working primarily in the design and construction of green building projects. Annotation ©2015 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

Data Center Handbook provides the fundamentals, technologies, and best practices in designing, constructing and managing mission critical, energy efficient data centers.
• The most comprehensive single source guide ever published in this field, with 36 chapters and over 350 illustrations written by 50 world class authors
• Offers disaster management techniques and lessons learned from 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, and 2012 Superstorm Sandy
• Discusses international standards and requirements, with contributions from experts in the United States, Canada, United Kingdom, France, Sweden, Japan, Korea, and China
Contributors xxi
Preface xxiii
Acknowledgments xxv
Technical Advisory Board xxvii
Chapter Organization xxix
PART I DATA CENTER OVERVIEW AND STRATEGIC PLANNING
1(160)
1 Data Centers---Strategic Planning, Design, Construction, and Operations
3(12)
Hwaiyu Geng
1.1 Introduction
3(3)
1.2 Data Center Vision and Roadmap
6(1)
1.3 Strategic Location Plan
7(1)
1.4 Sustainable Design
8(2)
1.5 Best Practices and Emerging Technologies
10(1)
1.6 Operations Management and Disaster Management
10(2)
1.7 Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
12(1)
1.8 Conclusion
12(3)
References
13(1)
Further Reading
14(1)
2 Energy and Sustainability in Data Centers
15(32)
William J. Kosik
2.1 Introduction
15(3)
2.2 Flexible Facilities---Modularity in Data Centers
18(3)
2.3 Water Use
21(1)
2.4 Proper Operating Temperature and Humidity
21(2)
2.5 Avoiding Common Planning Errors
23(3)
2.6 Cooling System Concepts
26(2)
2.7 Building Envelope and Energy Use
28(2)
2.8 Air Management and Containment Strategies
30(2)
2.9 Electrical System Efficiency
32(1)
2.10 Energy Use of IT Equipment
33(4)
2.11 Leveraging IT and Facilities
37(2)
2.12 Determining Data Center Energy Use Effectiveness
39(3)
2.13 Private Industry and Government Energy Efficiency Programs
42(1)
2.14 USGBC---LEED Adaptations for Data Centers
42(1)
2.15 Harmonizing Global Metrics for Data Center Energy Efficiency
42(1)
2.16 Industry Consortium---Recommendations for Measuring and Reporting Overall Data Center Efficiency
42(2)
2.17 Strategies for Operations Optimization
44(3)
References
44(1)
Further Reading
44(3)
3 Hosting or Colocation Data Centers
47(12)
Chris Crosby
Chris Curtis
3.1 Introduction
47(1)
3.2 Hosting
47(1)
3.3 Colocation (Wholesale)
48(1)
3.4 Types of Data Centers
48(6)
3.5 Scaling Data Centers
54(1)
3.6 Selecting and Evaluating DC Hosting and Wholesale Providers
54(1)
3.7 Build versus Buy
54(2)
3.8 Future Trends
56(1)
3.9 Conclusion
57(2)
Further Reading
57(1)
Sources for Data Center Industry News and Trends
57(2)
4 Modular Data Centers: Design, Deployment, and Other Considerations
59(30)
Wade Vinson
Matt Slaby
Ian Levine
4.1 Modular Data Center Definition
59(1)
4.2 MDC Benefits and Applications
59(2)
4.3 Modularity Scalability Planning
61(1)
4.4 MDC Anatomy
62(18)
4.5 Site Preparation, Installation, Commissioning
80(5)
4.6 How to Select an MDC Vendor
85(1)
4.7 External Factors
86(1)
4.8 Future Trend and Conclusion
86(3)
Further Reading
87(2)
5 Data Center Site Search and Selection
89(14)
Ken Baudry
5.1 Introduction
89(1)
5.2 Site Searches Versus Facility Searches
89(1)
5.3 Globalization and the Speed of Light
90(3)
5.4 The Site Selection Process
93(8)
5.5 Industry Trends Affecting Site Selection
101(2)
Further Reading
102(1)
6 Data Center Financial Analysis, ROI and TCO
103(36)
Liam Newcombe
6.1 Introduction to Financial Analysis, Return on Investment, and Total Cost of Ownership
103(6)
6.2 Financial Measures of Cost and Return
109(7)
6.3 Complications and Common Problems
116(10)
6.4 A Realistic Example
126(9)
6.5 Choosing to Build, Reinvest, Lease, or Rent
135(4)
Further Reading
137(2)
7 Overview of Data Centers in China
139(14)
Zhe Liu
Jingyi Hu
Hongru Song
Yutao Yang
Haibo Li
7.1 Introduction
139(2)
7.2 Policies, Laws, Regulations, and Standards
141(4)
7.3 Standards
145(2)
7.4 Development Status of China's Data Centers
147(2)
7.5 Energy Efficiency Status
149(1)
7.6 Development Tendency
150(3)
References
151(2)
8 Overview of Data Centers in Korea
153(8)
Minseok Kwon
Mingoo Kim
Hanwook Bae
8.1 Introduction
153(1)
8.2 Korean Government Organizations for Data Center
154(1)
8.3 Codes and Standards
154(1)
8.4 Data Center Design and Construction
155(4)
8.5 Data Center Market
159(1)
8.6 Conclusion
160(1)
References
160(1)
PART II DATA CENTER DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
161(228)
9 Architecture Design: Data Center Rack Floor Plan and Facility Layout Design
163(20)
Phil Isaak
9.1 Introduction
163(1)
9.2 Overview of Rack and Cabinet Design
163(3)
9.3 Space and Power Design Criteria
166(3)
9.4 Pathways
169(1)
9.5 Coordination with Other Systems
170(4)
9.6 Computer Room Design
174(3)
9.7 Modular Design
177(1)
9.8 CFD Modeling
178(1)
9.9 Data Center Space Planning
179(2)
9.10 Conclusion
181(2)
Further Reading
181(2)
10 Mechanical Design in Data Centers
183(34)
John Weale
10.1 Introduction
183(1)
10.2 Key Design Criteria
183(3)
10.3 Mechanical Design Process
186(17)
10.4 Data Center Considerations in Selecting Key Components
203(3)
10.5 Primary Design Options
206(5)
10.6 Current Best Practices
211(3)
10.7 Future Trends
214(3)
Reference
215(1)
Further Reading
215(2)
11 Electrical Design in Data Centers
217(12)
Jay S. Park
Sarah Hanna
11.1 Uptime
217(1)
11.2 Electrical Equipment to Deploy
217(1)
11.3 Electrical Design
217(5)
11.4 Availability
222(5)
11.5 Determining Success
227(2)
Appendix 11.A
228(1)
Further Reading
228(1)
12 Fire Protection and Life Safety Design in Data Centers
229(16)
Sean S. Donohue
12.1 Fire Protection Fundamentals
229(1)
12.2 AHJs, Codes, and Standards
230(1)
12.3 Local Authorities, National Codes, and Standards
230(1)
12.4 Life Safety
231(2)
12.5 Passive Fire Protection
233(1)
12.6 Active Fire Protection/Suppression
234(5)
12.7 Detection, Alarm, and Signaling
239(3)
12.8 Fire Protection Design
242(3)
References
243(2)
13 Structural Design in Data Centers: Natural Disaster Resilience
245(12)
David Bonneville
Robert Pekelnicky
13.1 Introduction
245(1)
13.2 Building Design Considerations
246(2)
13.3 Earthquakes
248(3)
13.4 Hurricanes, Tornadoes, and Other Windstorms
251(1)
13.5 Snow and Rain
252(1)
13.6 Flood and Tsunami
253(1)
13.7 Comprehensive Resiliency Strategies
254(3)
References
255(2)
14 Data Center Telecommunications Cabling
257(18)
Alexander Jew
14.1 Why Use Data Center Telecommunications Cabling Standards?
257(2)
14.2 Telecommunications Cabling Standards Organizations
259(1)
14.3 Data Center Telecommunications Cabling Infrastructure Standards
259(3)
14.4 Telecommunications Spaces and Requirements
262(2)
14.5 Structured Cabling Topology
264(3)
14.6 Cable Types and Maximum Cable Lengths
267(2)
14.7 Cabinet and Rack Placement (Hot Aisles and Cold Aisles)
269(1)
14.8 Cabling and Energy Efficiency
270(1)
14.9 Cable Pathways
271(1)
14.10 Cabinets and Racks
272(1)
14.11 Patch Panels and Cable Management
272(1)
14.12 Reliability Levels and Cabling
272(1)
14.13 Conclusion and Trends
273(2)
Further Reading
273(2)
15 Dependability Engineering for Data Center Infrastructures
275(32)
Malik Megdiche
15.1 Introduction
275(1)
15.2 Dependability Theory
276(7)
15.3 System Dysfunctional Analysis
283(14)
15.4 Application to Data Center Dependability
297(10)
Reference
305(1)
Further Reading
305(2)
16 Particulate and Gaseous Contamination in Data Centers
307(6)
Taewon Han
16.1 Introduction
307(1)
16.2 Standards and Guidelines
307(2)
16.3 Airborne Contamination
309(1)
16.4 A Conventional Solution
309(2)
16.5 Conclusions and Future Trends
311(2)
Acknowledgment
311(1)
References
312(1)
Further Reading
312(1)
17 Computational Fluid Dynamics Applications in Data Centers
313(30)
Mark Seymour
17.1 Introduction
313(1)
17.2 Fundamentals of CFD
313(8)
17.3 Applications of CFD for Data Centers
321(4)
17.4 Modeling the Data Center
325(15)
17.5 Potential Additional Benefits of a CFD/Virtual Facility Model
340(1)
17.6 The Future of Virtual Facility Models
341(2)
References
341(2)
18 Environmental Control of Data Centers
343(16)
Veerendra Mulay
18.1 Data Center Power Trends
343(1)
18.2 Thermal Management of Data Centers
343(3)
18.3 Cooling System Design and Control
346(6)
18.4 Performance Metrics
352(7)
References
353(6)
19 Data Center Project Management and Commissioning
359(30)
Lynn Brown
19.1 Introduction
359(1)
19.2 Project Management
359(8)
19.3 Commissioning
367(9)
19.4 Bidding Phase Tasks
376(2)
19.5 Acceptance Phase Tasks
378(3)
19.6 LEED-Required Commissioning Tasks
381(1)
19.7 Minimum Commissioning Tasks
382(1)
19.8 Commissioning Team Members
383(3)
19.9 Data Center Trends
386(1)
19.10 Conclusion
387(2)
Further Reading
387(2)
PART III DATA CENTER TECHNOLOGY
389(204)
20 Virtualization, Cloud, SDN, and SDDC in Data Centers
391(10)
Omar Cherkaoui
Ramesh Menon
20.1 Introduction
391(1)
20.2 Virtualization in Data Centers
392(1)
20.3 Cloud as an Extension of the Data Center
393(1)
20.4 Networking in Data Center
394(2)
20.5 SDN
396(2)
20.6 SDDC
398(1)
20.7 Roadmap to Cloud-Enabled Data Center
398(3)
References
400(1)
Further Reading
400(1)
21 Green Microprocessor and Server Design
401(18)
Guy AlLee
21.1 Introduction
401(2)
21.2 Microprocessor
403(4)
21.3 Server
407(2)
21.4 Motherboard
409(4)
21.5 Software
413(2)
21.6 Benchmarks
415(1)
21.7 Conclusions
416(3)
Further Reading
417(2)
22 Energy Efficiency Requirements in Information Technology Equipment Design
419(10)
Joe Prisco
Jay Dietrich
22.1 Introduction
419(2)
22.2 Computer Servers
421(4)
22.3 Storage Systems
425(1)
22.4 Uninterruptable Power Systems
426(1)
22.5 Networking Equipment
427(1)
22.6 Future Trends in Product Energy Efficiency Requirements
427(2)
References
428(1)
Further Reading
428(1)
23 Raised Floor versus Overhead Cooling in Data Centers
429(12)
Vali Sorell
23.1 Introduction
429(1)
23.2 History of Raised Floor versus Overhead Air Distribution
429(1)
23.3 Air Delivery Methodology as it Relates to Containment
430(1)
23.4 Airflow Dynamics
430(3)
23.5 Under-floor Air Distribution
433(4)
23.6 Overhead Air Distribution
437(2)
23.7 Conclusion
439(2)
References
439(1)
Further Reading
439(2)
24 Hot Aisle versus Cold Aisle Containment
441(24)
Dave Moody
24.1 Executive Summary
441(1)
24.2 Containment: The Airflow Architecture Models
441(3)
24.3 Return Air Temperature Trends in HAC and CAC
444(2)
24.4 Run-or Ride-Through Impact of Higher RAT
446(2)
24.5 Single-Geometry Passive Chimney Ducts as Part of HAC
448(2)
24.6 Psychological Impacts of Higher RAT
450(3)
24.7 Cooling System Airflow and Fan Power
453(6)
24.8 Redundancy and Cooling Unit Location Impact
459(2)
24.9 Impact on Conditions for Peripheral Equipment in the Data Center Outside any of the HAC or CAC Zone(s)
461(1)
24.10 Impact on Economizer Operation Time Periods During Cooler Outside Ambient Temperatures
462(1)
24.11 Conclusion and Future Trends
463(2)
References
464(1)
Further Reading
464(1)
25 Free Cooling Technologies in Data Centers
465(14)
Nicholas H. Des Champs
Keith Dunnavant
25.1 Introduction
465(1)
25.2 Using Properties of Ambient Air to Cool a Data Center
466(1)
25.3 Economizer Thermodynamic Process and Schematic of Equipment Layout
466(9)
25.4 Comparative Potential Energy Savings and Required Trim Mechanical Refrigeration
475(3)
25.5 Conventional Means for Cooling Datacom Facilities
478(1)
References
478(1)
Further Reading
478(1)
26 Rack-Level Cooling and Cold Plate Cooling
479(16)
Henry Coles
Steve Greenberg
Phil Hughes
26.1 Introduction
479(3)
26.2 Rack-Level Cooling Types
482(3)
26.3 Rack-Level Cooler Selection and Installation
485(1)
26.4 Conclusion and Future Trends
486(1)
26.5 Rack-Level Cooling Using Cold Plates
486(6)
26.6 Conclusions and Future Trends
492(3)
References
493(1)
Further Reading
493(2)
27 Uninterruptible Power Supply System
495(28)
Chris Loeffler
Ed Spears
27.1 Introduction
495(1)
27.2 Principle of UPS and Application
496(8)
27.3 Considerations in Selecting UPS
504(3)
27.4 Reliability and Redundancy
507(5)
27.5 Alternate Energy Sources: AC and DC
512(4)
27.6 UPS Preventive Maintenance Requirements
516(3)
27.7 UPS Management and Control
519(1)
27.8 Conclusion and Trends
520(3)
Reference
520(1)
Further Reading
520(3)
28 Using Direct Current Network in Data Centers
523(10)
Sofia Bergqvist
28.1 Introduction
523(1)
28.2 Edison's Revenge
523(2)
28.3 Data Center Power Design
525(1)
28.4 Why Use the DC System in Data Centers
526(5)
28.5 Examples of DC Data Centers in Operation
531(1)
28.6 Future Trends and Conclusions
532(1)
Acknowledgments
532(1)
References
532(1)
Further Reading
532(1)
29 Rack PDU for Green Data Centers
533(26)
Ching-I Hsu
29.1 Introduction
533(1)
29.2 Fundamentals and Principles
534(6)
29.3 Elements of the System
540(8)
29.4 Considerations for Planning and Selecting Rack PDUs
548(7)
29.5 Future Trends for Rack PDUs
555(4)
Further Reading
557(2)
30 Renewable and Clean Energy for Data Centers
559(18)
William Kao
30.1 Introduction
559(1)
30.2 Renewable Energy Basics
560(1)
30.3 Renewable Energy Types
560(9)
30.4 Alternative Energy: Fuel Cell
569(4)
30.5 Case studies
573(2)
30.6 Summary and Future Trends
575(2)
References
576(1)
Further Reading
576(1)
31 Smart Grid-Responsive Data Centers
577(16)
Girish Ghatikar
Mary Ann Piette
Venkata Vish Ganti
31.1 Introduction and Context for Grid-Responsive Data Centers
577(2)
31.2 Smart Grid and DR Applications in the United States
579(2)
31.3 Site Infrastructure Control System Technologies
581(1)
31.4 IT Infrastructure Virtualization Technologies
582(1)
31.5 DR Opportunities, Challenges and Automation Considerations
582(1)
31.6 Data Centers with DR Provisions
583(2)
31.7 AutoDR Using Open Standards
585(1)
31.8 Grid-Distributed Data Centers and Networks
586(1)
31.9 Summary of DR Strategies
586(1)
31.10 Challenges to Grid-Responsive Data Centers
587(1)
31.11 U.S. Policies Governing Smart Grid Emerging Technologies
588(1)
31.12 The Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007
588(1)
31.13 State Policies for Smart Grid Advancement
589(1)
31.14 Conclusions and Next Steps
589(4)
Acknowledgments
590(1)
References
591(1)
Further Reading
592(1)
PART IV DATA CENTER OPERATIONS AND MANAGEMENT
593(46)
32 Data Center Benchmark Metrics
595(6)
William J. Kosik
32.1 Introduction
595(1)
32.2 Origin and Application of PUE as a Metric
595(2)
32.3 Metrics Used in Data Center Assessments
597(1)
32.4 Green Grid's xUE Metrics
597(1)
32.5 Rack Cooling Index and Return Temperature Index
598(1)
32.6 Additional Industry Metrics
598(1)
32.7 European Commission Code of Conduct
598(1)
32.8 International Telecommunication Union
599(1)
32.9 Conclusion
599(2)
Further Reading
599(2)
33 Data Center Infrastructure Management
601(18)
Mark Harris
33.1 What is Data Center Infrastructure Management?
601(3)
33.2 Triggers for DCIM Acquisition and Deployment
604(2)
33.3 What are the Modules of a DCIM Solution?
606(5)
33.4 The DCIM System Itself. What to Expect and Plan for
611(3)
33.5 Critical Success Factors when Implementing a DCIM System
614(2)
33.6 Future Trends in DCIM
616(1)
33.7 Conclusion
617(2)
Reference
617(1)
Further Reading
617(2)
34 Computerized Maintenance Management System in Data Centers
619(20)
Peter Sacco
34.1 Introduction
619(1)
34.2 CMMS Basics
620(1)
34.3 CMMS Modules
620(12)
34.4 Considerations in Selecting CMMS
632(5)
34.5 Conclusion
637(1)
34.6 Trends
637(2)
Further Reading
638(1)
PART V DISASTER RECOVERY AND BUSINESS CONTINUITY
639(30)
35 Data Center Disaster Recovery and High Availability
641(18)
Chris Gabriel
35.1 Introduction
641(1)
35.2 The Evolution of the Data Center and Data Center Risk
642(7)
35.3 Physical Data Center Design and Redundancy: Tiers and N+ What?
649(3)
35.4 Virtualization Brings Out-of-the-Box DR Survivability
652(4)
35.5 DR and Cloud
656(3)
References
657(1)
Further Reading
657(2)
36 Lessons Learned from Natural Disasters and Preparedness of Data Centers
659(10)
Hwaiyu Geng
Masatoshi Kajimoto
36.1 Introduction
659(1)
36.2 Design for Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
659(1)
36.3 Natural Disasters
660(1)
36.4 The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake
660(3)
36.5 The 2012 Eastern U.S. Coast Superstorm Sandy
663(3)
36.6 Conclusions
666(3)
References
666(1)
Further Reading
666(3)
Index 669
Hwaiyu Geng, P.E., (Palo Alto, California) is a consultant with Amica Association, promoting green planning, design, and construction projects. He has had over 40 years of manufacturing and management experience, working with Westinghouse, Applied Materials, Hewlett-Packard, and Intel on multimillion high-tech projects. He has written and presented numerous technical papers at DatacenterDynamics, ASME, and IIE conferences. Mr. Geng, a patent holder, is also the editor/author of Semiconductor Manufacturing Handbook (McGraw-Hill, 2005), and Manufacturing Engineering Handbook (McGraw-Hill, 2004).
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