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E-raamat: Effective Surveillance for Homeland Security: Balancing Technology and Social Issues [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

Edited by , Edited by (Universita degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Italy), Edited by (Universita Campus Bio-Medico Di Roma, Italy)
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Effective Surveillance for Homeland Security: Balancing Technology and Social Issues provides a comprehensive survey of state-of-the-art methods and tools for the surveillance and protection of citizens and critical infrastructures against natural and deliberate threats. Focusing on current technological challenges involving multi-disciplinary problem analysis and systems engineering approaches, it provides an overview of the most relevant aspects of surveillance systems in the framework of homeland security.

Addressing both advanced surveillance technologies and the related socio-ethical issues, the book consists of 21 chapters written by international experts from the various sectors of homeland security. Part I, Surveillance and Society, focuses on the societal dimension of surveillance—stressing the importance of societal acceptability as a precondition to any surveillance system.

Part II, Physical and Cyber Surveillance, presents advanced technologies for surveillance. It considers developing technologies that are part of a framework whose aim is to move from a simple collection and storage of information toward proactive systems that are able to fuse several information sources to detect relevant events in their early incipient phase.

Part III, Technologies for Homeland Security, considers relevant applications of surveillance systems in the framework of homeland security. It presents real-world case studies of how innovative technologies can be used to effectively improve the security of sensitive areas without violating the rights of the people involved.

Examining cutting-edge research topics, the book provides you with a comprehensive understanding of the technological, legislative, organizational, and management issues related to surveillance. With a specific focus on privacy, it presents innovative solutions to many of the issues that remain in the quest to balance security with the preservation of privacy that society demands.

Foreword xi
Preface xv
Acknowledgment xxi
Editors xxiii
Contributors xxv
PART I SURVEILLANCE AND SOCIETY
1 An Ethics for the New (and Old) Surveillance
3(18)
Gary T. Marx
2 Trust Networks among Human Beings: Analysis, Modeling, and Recommendations
21(30)
Bernhard Haemmerli
Margrete Raaum
Giorgio Franceschetti
3 Art of Balancing Utilities: Privacy and Video Surveillance in Sweden
51(20)
Fredrika Bjorklund
4 Perceived Threat: Determinants and Consequences of Fear of Terrorism in Germany
71(16)
Matthias Leese
5 Preserving and Managing Privacy Information in Video Surveillance Systems
87(24)
Jithendra K. Paruchuri
Ying Luo
Sen-Ching S. Cheung
6 Objective and Subjective Evaluation of Content-Based Privacy Protection of Face Images in Video Surveillance Systems Using JPEG XR
111(32)
Hosik Sohn
Dohyoung Lee
Wesley De Neve
Konstantinos N. Plataniotis
Yong Man Ro
PART II PHYSICAL AND CYBER SURVEILLANCE
7 Event Representation in Multimedia Surveillance Systems
143(26)
Pradeep K. Atrey
8 Challenges and Emerging Paradigms for Augmented Surveillance
169(30)
Francesco Flammini
Alfio Pappalardo
Valeria Vittorini
9 Pervasive Surveillance System Management
199(30)
Allaa R. Hilal
Otman A. Basir
10 Moving from Measuring to Understanding: Situation Awareness in Homeland Security
229(28)
Giusj Digioia
Chiara Foglietta
Gabriele Oliva
Stefano Panzieri
Roberto Setola
11 Ergonomic Design and Evaluation of Surveillance Systems
257(22)
Denis A. Coelho
Isabel L. Nunes
12 Awareness, Assessment, and Reduction of Web Application Vulnerability
279(54)
David Ward
Jessica Cavestro
13 Distributed Framework for Cybersecurity of Critical Infrastructures
333(22)
Salvatore D'Antonio
Luigi Coppolino
Michal Choras
Rafal Kozik
14 Modeling and Counteracting Virus Diffusion in Sensor Networks for Net-Centric Surveillance Systems
355(34)
Giorgio Battistelli
Luigi Chisci
Giovanni Mugnai
Alfonso Farina
Antonio Graziano
Alessio Liburdi
PART III TECHNOLOGIES FOR HOMELAND SECURITY
15 GEPSUS GEOINT Applications for Homeland Security
389(22)
Raffaele De Amicis
Giuseppe Conti
Federico Prandi
Stefano Piffer
Daniele Magliocchetti
Alberto Debiasi
Diego Taglioni
Andrej Skraba
Radovan Stojanovic
16 Omnidirectional Human Intrusion Detection System Using Computer Vision Techniques
411(46)
Wai Kit Wong
Chu Kiong Loo
Way Soong Lim
17 Wireless Sensor Networks and Audio Signal Recognition for Homeland Security
457(32)
Marco Martalo
Gianluigi Ferrari
Claudio S. Malavenda
18 Dynamic Bayesian Multitarget Tracking for Behavior and Interaction Detection
489(22)
Lucio Marcenaro
Mauricio Soto
Carlo S. Regazzoni
19 Imaging Tunnels and Underground Facilities Using Radio-Frequency Tomography
511(42)
Lorenzo Lo Monte
Francesco Soldovieri
Danilo Erricolo
Michael C. Wicks
20 Surveillance Framework for Ubiquitous Monitoring of Intermodal Cargo Containers
553(24)
Yogesh Varma
Monte Tull
Ronald D. Barnes
21 Model-Based Control of Building Evacuation Using Feedback from Sensor and Actuator Wireless Networks
577(26)
Paolo Lino
Bruno Maione
Guido Maione
Index 603
Francesco Flammini received, with honors, his laurea (2003) and doctorate (2006) degrees in computer engineering from the University Federico II of Naples. Since October 2003, he has worked in Ansaldo STS (Finmeccanica) on the safety and security of rail-based transportation infrastructures. He has taught computer science and software engineering as an adjunct professor at the University of Naples, as well as seminars on computer dependability and critical infrastructure protection in postdegree courses on homeland security. He has coauthored several books and more than 50 scientific papers published in international journals and conference proceedings.

He has served as the chairman, a PC member, and an editor for several international conferences and journals. He is a senior member of the IEEE, an ACM Distinguished Speaker, and the vicechair of the IEEE Computer Society Italy Chapter. He is also a member of the European Workshop on Industrial Computer Systems Reliability, Safety and Security (EWICS TC7), FME (Formal Methods Europe), ERCIM WG on Formal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems (FMICS), ESRA TC on Operational Safety & Security of Interconnected Critical Infrastructures, and IEEE SMC TC on Homeland Security.Roberto Setola obtained his master of science in electronic engineering (1992) and PhD in electronic engineering and computer science (1996) from the University of Naples Federico II. He currently serves as a professor of automatic control at University CAMPUS BioMedico and head of the COSERITY Lab (Complex Systems & Security Lab). He is also the director of the master's program for Homeland security, systems and methods and tools for security and crisis management. Formerly a member of the Italian Prime Minister's Office (1999-2004), Setola was the coordinator of the working group on critical information infrastructure protection established by the Italian Prime Minister (2003-2004), a