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E-raamat: Emergency Department Critical Care [Oxford Medicine Online e-raamatud]

(Chair, Department of Emergency Medicine and Professor of Emergency Medicine, Medicine, and Clinical and Translational Sciences, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania), (Associate Professor and Vice Chair,)
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Critical care happens where it is needed, not just in the ICU. Patients with acute critical illness are often cared for initially in the ED, and the beginning actions can help alter outcomes hours, day and months later. This handbook targets selected common or high risk critical condition or therapies needed to optimize ED care, using the newest research and experiences from respected authors. Chapters are organized in a readable and user-friendly format, and each describes the topic, defines key terms, notes cutting edge and controversial aspects, and delivers pragmatic advice. Our goal is not to discuss every pathology and care option, but to focus on the key thoughts and actions that can drive care and improve the health of those in need.
Preface ix
Acknowledgments xi
Contributors xiii
Part I Clinical Syndromes
1 Approach to Undifferentiated Organ Failure/Shock ("Blue or Bad")
3(8)
Lillian Emlet
2 Sepsis and Shock with Infection
11(12)
Alan E. Jones
Alan C. Heffner
3 Respiratory Failure (Including Parenchymal, Vascular, and Central Causes)
23(10)
David F. Gaieski
Munish Goyal
4 Acute Heart Failure
33(12)
Tertius Tuy
William Frank Peacock
5 Acute Myocardial Infarction, Acute Coronary Syndromes, Dysrhythmias, Pacemakers, and Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators
45(24)
Glen E. Michael
Robert E. O'Connor
6 Acute Kidney Injury in the Emergency Department
69(8)
John A. Kellum
7 Coma and Altered Mental Status
77(10)
J. Stephen Huff
Robert D. Stevens
8 Post-Cardiac Arrest Care
87(10)
Stephen Trzeciak
9 Intracranial Hemorrhage and Acute Ischemic Stroke
97(8)
Opeolu Adeoye
Edward C. Jauch
10 Management of the Critically Poisoned Patient
105(12)
Eric J. Lavonas
11 Multisystem Trauma and Burns
117(6)
Raquel Forsythe
12 Massive Bleeding Including Gastrointestinal Bleeding
123(10)
Charles R. Wira III
Khoshal Latifzai
Part II Methodology and Procedures
13 Procedural Analgesia and Sedation (Moderate and Deep)
133(10)
John H. Burton
14 Monitoring Technology: Invasive and Noninvasive
143(14)
H. Bryant Nguyen
15 Airway Management
157(26)
Henry E. Wang
16 Ultrasound for Shock
183(8)
Robert Hyde
17 Blood Product and Procoagulant Use
191(8)
Edward P. Sloan
Donald M. Yealy
Index 199
Dr. Yealy is an award winning academic emergency physician with research, teaching and clinical experience in acute critical illness assessment and treatment. He has extensively published and lecture on illness severity assessment, prognosis, and early care for respiratory and airway failure, pneumonia, sepsis, heart failure and pulmonary embolism. Dr. Yealy is an editor or peer reviewer for many scientific journals and grant panels. He currently serves as Chair of Emergency Medicine and Professor of Emergency Medicine, Medicine and Clinical and Translational Sciences at the University of Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania.