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E-raamat: Ethics of Technological Risk [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

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'A comprehensive and important collection that includes essays by some of the leading figures in the field. ...Essential reading for anyone interested in risk assessment.' Professor Kristin Shrader-Frechette, University of Notre Dame

'The editors are to be congratulated for bringing together a distinguished international group of theorists to reflect on the issues. This volume will be sure to raise the level of debate while at the same time showing the importance of philosophical reflection in approaches to the problems of the age.' Professor Jonathan Wolff, University College London

This volume brings together top authors from the fields of risk, philosophy, social sciences and psychology to address the issue of how we should decide how far technological risks are morally acceptable or not. The underlying principles are examined, along with methodological challenges, public involvement and instruments for democratization. A strong theoretical basis is complemented by a range of case studies from some of the most contentious areas, including medical ethics and GM crops.

This book is a vital new resource for researchers, students and anyone concerned that traditional approaches to risk management don't adequately address ethical considerations.
List of Figures and Tables
vii
List of Contributors
ix
Foreword xi
Yvo de Boer
Acknowledgements xiii
List of Acronyms and Abbreviations
xiv
Part I Introduction
1(24)
1 The Ethics of Technological Risk: Introduction and Overview
3(8)
Sabine Roeser
Lotte Asveld
2 An Agenda for the Ethics of Risk
11(14)
Sven Ove Hansson
Part II Principles and Guidelines
25(88)
3 A Plea for a Rich Conception of Risks
27(13)
Carl Cranor
4 Requirements for the Social Acceptability of Risk-Generating Technological Activities
40(15)
Henk Zandvoort
5 Clinical Equipoise and the Assessment of Acceptable Therapeutic Risk
55(22)
Duff Waring
6 Acceptable Risk to Future Generations
77(15)
D. Marc Davidson
7 The Ethical Assessment of Unpredictable Risks in the Use of Genetically Engineered Livestock for Biomedical Research
92(21)
Arianna Ferrari
Part III Methodological Considerations
113(48)
8 Ethics, Reasons and Risk Analysis
115(13)
Douglas MacLean
9 Incommensurability: The Failure to Compare Risks
128(16)
Nicolas Espinoza
10 Welfare Judgements and Risk
144(17)
Greg Bognar
Part IV Involving the Public
161(74)
11 Risk as Feeling: Some Thoughts about Affect, Reason, Risk and Rationality
163(19)
Paul Slovic
Melissa Finucane
Ellen Peters
G. Donald MacGregor
12 The Relation between Cognition and Affect in Moral Judgements about Risks
182(20)
Sabine Roeser
13 Risk and Public Imagination: Mediated Risk Perception as Imaginative Moral Judgement
202(18)
Mark Coeckelbergh
14 Trust and Criteria for Proof of Risk: The Case of Mobile Phone Technology in the Netherlands
220(15)
Lotte Asveld
Part V Instruments for Democratization
235(34)
15 Risk Management through National Ethics Councils?
237(15)
Gero Kellermann
16 Ethical Responsibilities of Engineers in Design Processes: Risks, Regulative Frameworks and Societal Division of Labour
252(17)
Anke van Gorp
Armin Grunwald
Part VI Conclusion
269(14)
17 Governing Technological Risks
271(12)
Michael Baram
Index 283
Sabine Roeser is an assistant professor at the Department of Philosophy, Delft University of Technology. She has published articles and edited books in the areas of moral philosophy, risk and emotion. Lotte Asveld currently works at the Dutch Institute for Technology Assessment, the Rathenau Institute in The Hague.