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E-raamat: Invitation to Abstract Algebra [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

  • Formaat: 390 pages, 23 Line drawings, black and white; 23 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Textbooks in Mathematics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Dec-2021
  • Kirjastus: Chapman & Hall/CRC
  • ISBN-13: 9781003252139
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Taylor & Francis e-raamat
  • Hind: 133,87 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Tavahind: 191,24 €
  • Säästad 30%
  • Formaat: 390 pages, 23 Line drawings, black and white; 23 Illustrations, black and white
  • Sari: Textbooks in Mathematics
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Dec-2021
  • Kirjastus: Chapman & Hall/CRC
  • ISBN-13: 9781003252139
Teised raamatud teemal:
Studying abstract algebra can be an adventure of awe-inspiring discovery. The subject need not be watered down nor should it be presented as if all students will become mathematics instructors. This is a beautiful, profound, and useful field which is part of the shared language of many areas both within and outside of mathematics.

To begin this journey of discovery, some experience with mathematical reasoning is beneficial. This text takes a fairly rigorous approach to its subject, and expects the reader to understand and create proofs as well as examples throughout.

The book follows a single arc, starting from humble beginnings with arithmetic and high-school algebra, gradually introducing abstract structures and concepts, and culminating with Niels Henrik Abel and Evariste Galois achievement in understanding how we canand cannotrepresent the roots of polynomials.

The mathematically experienced reader may recognize a bias toward commutative algebra and fondness for number theory.

The presentation includes the following features:











Exercises are designed to support and extend the material in the chapter, as well as prepare for the succeeding chapters.





The text can be used for a one, two, or three-term course.





Each new topic is motivated with a question.





A collection of projects appears in Chapter 23.

Abstract algebra is indeed a deep subject; it can transform not only the way one thinks about mathematics, but the way that one thinksperiod. This book is offered as a manual to a new way of thinking. The authors aim is to instill the desire to understand the material, to encourage more discovery, and to develop an appreciation of the subject for its own sake.
Preface xi
Author xiii
Symbols xv
1 Review of Sets, Functions, and Proofs 1(14)
1.1 Sets
1(4)
1.1.1 Some Special Sets of Numbers
1(1)
1.1.2 Describing a Set
2(2)
1.1.3 Operations on Sets
4(1)
1.2 Functions
5(3)
1.3 Proofs
8(4)
1.3.1 Logic
8(2)
1.3.2 Proof Conventions
10(2)
1.4 How to Read This Book
12(3)
2 Introduction: A Number Game 15(6)
2.1 A Game with Integers
15(1)
2.2 A Bigger Game
16(2)
2.3 Concluding Remarks
18(1)
2.4 Exercises
19(2)
3 Groups 21(16)
3.1 Introduction
21(1)
3.2 Binary Operations
21(2)
3.3 Groups: Definition and Some Examples
23(5)
3.4 First Results about Groups
28(6)
3.5 Exercises
34(3)
4 Subgroups 37(10)
4.1 Groups Inside Groups
37(3)
4.2 The Subgroup Generated by a Set
40(3)
4.3 Exercises
43(4)
5 Symmetry 47(8)
5.1 What is Symmetry?
47(1)
5.2 Dihedral Groups
48(5)
5.3 Exercises
53(2)
6 Free Groups 55(2)
6.1 The Free Group Generated by a Set
55(1)
6.2 Exercises
56(1)
7 Group Homomorphisms 57(16)
7.1 Relationships between Groups
57(3)
7.2 Kernels: How Much Did We Lose?
60(4)
7.3 Cosets
64(2)
7.4 Quotient Groups
66(3)
7.5 Exercises
69(4)
8 Lagrange's Theorem 73(8)
8.1 Cosets and Partitions
73(2)
8.2 The Size of Cosets
75(2)
8.3 Reaping the Consequences
77(1)
8.4 Exercises
78(3)
9 Special Types of Homomorphisms 81(10)
9.1 Isomorphisms
81(4)
9.2 Automorphisms
85(1)
9.3 Embeddings
86(1)
9.4 Exercises
87(4)
10 Making Groups 91(8)
10.1 Introduction
91(1)
10.2 A Quotient Engine
91(4)
10.3 Room for Everyone Inside
95(1)
10.4 Exercises
96(3)
11 Rings 99(14)
11.1 A New Type of Structure
99(2)
11.2 Ring Fundamentals
101(2)
11.3 Ring Homomorphisms, Ideals, and Quotient Rings
103(7)
11.4 Exercises
110(3)
12 Results on Commutative Rings 113(12)
12.1 Introduction
113(1)
12.2 Primes and Domains
113(2)
12.3 The Ideal Generated by a Set
115(4)
12.4 Fields and Maximal Ideals
119(3)
12.5 Exercises
122(3)
13 Vector Spaces 125(16)
13.1 Introduction
125(1)
13.2 Abstract Vector Spaces
126(3)
13.3 Bases: Generalized Coordinate Systems
129(7)
13.4 Exercises
136(5)
14 Polynomial Rings 141(12)
14.1 Polynomials Over a Commutative Ring
141(6)
14.2 Polynomials Over a Field
147(3)
14.3 Exercises
150(3)
15 Field Theory 153(16)
15.1 Extension Fields
153(6)
15.2 Splitting Fields
159(6)
15.3 Exercises
165(4)
16 Galois Theory 169(16)
16.1 Field Embeddings
169(4)
16.2 Separable Extensions
173(3)
16.3 Normal Extensions
176(2)
16.4 Galois Extensions
178(4)
16.5 Exercises
182(3)
17 Direct Sums and Direct Products 185(12)
17.1 Introduction
185(1)
17.2 Direct Products
185(5)
17.3 Direct Sums
190(4)
17.4 Exercises
194(3)
18 The Structure of Finite Abelian Groups 197(14)
18.1 Introduction
197(1)
18.2 Preliminaries
197(2)
18.3 Splitting into p-Subgroups
199(2)
18.4 Structure of Abelian p-Groups
201(6)
18.5 The Fundamental Theorem
207(1)
18.6 Exercises
208(3)
19 Group Actions 211(12)
19.1 Groups Acting on Sets
211(4)
19.2 Reaping the Consequences
215(4)
19.3 Exercises
219(4)
20 Learning from Z 223(20)
20.1 Introduction
223(1)
20.2 Fractions
223(5)
20.3 Unique Factorization
228(10)
20.4 Exercises
238(5)
21 The Problems of the Ancients 243(20)
21.1 Introduction
243(1)
21.2 Constructible Numbers
243(6)
21.3 Constructible Regular Polygons
249(10)
21.4 Exercises
259(4)
22 Solvability of Polynomial Equations by Radicals 263(24)
22.1 Radicals
263(2)
22.2 Solvable Polynomials
265(3)
22.3 Solvable Groups
268(7)
22.4 Galois Groups in the Generic Case
275(2)
22.5 Which Groups Are Solvable?
277(3)
22.6 The Grand Finale
280(1)
22.7 Exercises
280(7)
23 Projects 287(78)
23.1 Gyrogroups
287(4)
23.2 Kaleidoscopes
291(5)
23.3 The Axiom of Choice
296(4)
23.4 Some Category Theory
300(4)
23.5 Linear Algebra: Change of Basis
304(2)
23.6 Linear Algebra: Determinants
306(7)
23.7 Linear Algebra: Eigenvalues
313(5)
23.8 Linear Algebra: Rotations
318(12)
23.9 Power Series
330(5)
23.10 Quadratic Probing
335(4)
23.11 Euclidean Domains
339(4)
23.12 Resultants
343(4)
23.13 Perfect Numbers and Lucas's Test
347(8)
23.14 Modules
355(10)
Bibliography 365(2)
Index 367
Steve Rosenberg is a professor in the Mathematics and Computer Science Department at the University of Wisconsin-Superior. He received his Ph.D. from the Ohio State University. As an educator, Dr. Rosenberg has both developed and taught a wide array of courses in mathematics and computer science. As a researcher, he has published results in the areas of algebraic number theory, cryptographic protocols, and combinatorial designs, among others. As a software developer, his clients included Coca-Cola Enterprises and the pension agency of Cook County Illinois. He has extensive experience in computer science and software engineering.