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E-raamat: Judaism and the Economy: A Sourcebook [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

  • Formaat: 212 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Aug-2018
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781351137065
  • Taylor & Francis e-raamat
  • Hind: 189,26 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Tavahind: 270,37 €
  • Säästad 30%
  • Formaat: 212 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 30-Aug-2018
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781351137065

Judaism and the Economy is an edited collection of sixty-nine Jewish texts relating to economic issues such as wealth, poverty, inequality, charity, and the charging of interest. The passages cover the period from antiquity to the present, and represent many different genres. Primarily fresh translations, from their original languages, many appear here in English for the first time. Each is prefaced by an introduction and the volume as a whole is introduced by a synthetic essay.

These texts, read together and in different combinations, provide a new lens for thinking about the economy and make the case that religion and religious values have a place in our own economic thinking. Judaism and the Economy is a useful new resource for educators, students, and clergy alike.

List of contributors x
Introduction 1(12)
Michael L. Satlow
Section A Ancient sources 13(68)
Introduction to the ancient sources
15(3)
A1 Responsibilities of the bailee (Exodus 22:6-7)
18(1)
A2 Lending to the poor (Exodus 22:24-26)
19(2)
A3 Sabbatical and Jubilee years (Leviticus 25)
21(3)
A4 Tithes (Numbers 18:21-32; Deuteronomy 14:22-29; Deuteronomy 26:12-15)
24(3)
A5 Sabbatical year (Deuteronomy 15:1-11)
27(2)
A6 Righteousness and redemption (Proverbs 10: 2, 19:17)
29(1)
A7 Debt and egalitarianism (Nehemiah 5)
30(2)
A8 Advice on dealing with money (Ben Sira 29)
32(2)
A9 Do not steal (Philo, On the Decalogue, 135-137)
34(1)
A10 A treasury in heaven (Matthew 6:19-33)
35(1)
A11 The problem with wealth (Matthew 19:23-26)
36(1)
A12 Taxes and religion (Matthew 22:15-22)
37(1)
A13 God and the poor (Matthew 25:31-46)
38(2)
A14 Collecting for the poor (2 Corinthians 9)
40(2)
A15 Laws of forgotten sheaves (Mishnah Peah 6:5-7)
42(2)
A16 Who is poor? (Mishnah Peah 8:8-9)
44(2)
A17 Economic speculation and the sacred (Mishnah Sukkah 3:4 and Babylonian Talmud Sukkah 34b)
46(2)
A18 Market prices (Mishnah Baba Metzia 4:12)
48(1)
A19 Avoiding the cancellation of loans (Mishnah Shevi'it 10:3-4)
49(1)
A20 Usury (Mishnah Baba Metzia 5:1)
50(2)
A21 Risk and liability (Mishnah Baba Metzia 7:8)
52(1)
A22 Market intervention and the common good (Mishnah Keritot 1:7)
53(2)
A23 Laws of inheritance (Mishnah Baba Batra 8:5-7)
55(2)
A24 The economic relationship between spouses (Mishnah Ketubot 5:9)
57(2)
A25 Receiving charity (Tosefta Peah 4:10)
59(2)
A26 Usury (Tosefta Baba Metzia 6:17)
61(2)
A27 Usury and poverty (Mekhilta de-Rabbi Shimon bar Yohai, on Exodus 22:24)
63(1)
A28 Causes of poverty (Sifre Zuta Deuteronomy 15:11)
64(2)
A29 Wealth and worthiness (Jerusalem Talmud Berakhot 9:1, 13b)
66(1)
A30 Torah study and poverty (Jerusalem Talmud Peah 8:8,21a-b)
67(1)
A31 Wealth and the divine (Jerusalem Talmud Peah 4:3, 18b)
68(1)
A32 Market intervention and the common good (Babylonian Talmud Pesachim 30a)
69(2)
A33 The requirement to give charity (Babylonian Talmud Baba Batra 9a-b)
71(2)
A34 Poverty and punishment (Babylonian Talmud Baba Batra 10a)
73(2)
A35 Wealth and divine favor (Babylonian Talmud Nedarim 38a)
75(1)
A36 Usury and the poor (Exodus Rabbah 31)
76(5)
Section B Medieval sources 81(46)
Introduction to the medieval sources
83(2)
B1 Limitations on property ownership (Selections from Rashi's commentary on Leviticus 25)
85(8)
B2 Lending to non-Jews with interest (Sefer Or Zarua Part III Bava Metzia § 208)
93(3)
B3 Risk and reward, profit and liability (Maimonides, Mishneh Torah, Laws of Agents and Partners 2:2, 4; 5:1-2)
96(2)
B4 Wealth and prophecy (Maimonides, Guide to the Perplexed I1:32)
98(1)
B5 Charity and the divine world (Moses de Leon, Unnamed Composition)
99(3)
B6 Almsgiving and the Kabbalah (Moses de Leon, selection from Sefer ha-Rimmon)
102(7)
B7 In praise of poverty (Zohar III:223a, Parashat Pint:as, Ra'aya Meheimna)
109(2)
B8 Obligations to the poor and the Shekhinah (Zohar 111:273, Parashat Eqev, Ra'aya Meheimna)
111(2)
B9 The problem of wealth (The Hebrew Writings of the Author of Tiqqunei Zohar and Ra'aya Mehemna)
113(1)
B10 Poverty and prayer (The Hebrew Writings of the Author of Tiqqunei Zohar and Ra'aya Mehemna)
114(1)
B11 Principles of almsgiving (Sefer ha-Hinnukh § 449)
115(4)
B12 Private property in the synagogue (R. Isaac bar Sheshet Perfet, Responsum 253)
119(6)
B13 Almsgiving and the public order (R. Joseph Karo)
125(2)
Section C Modern sources 127(75)
Introduction to the modern sources
129(2)
C1 The inevitability of poverty (Shlomo Ephraim Luntschitz (K'li Yakar) on Exodus 22:24-26)
131(5)
C2 "Workfare" (Shlomo Ephraim Luntschitz (K'li Yakar) on Exodus 23:5)
136(2)
C3 A plea for Jewish toleration (Simone Luzzatto, Discourse on the Jews of Venice)
138(3)
C4 A plea for Jews' economic integration into Britain (John Toland, Reasons for Naturalizing the Jews in Great Britain and Ireland on the Same Foot with All Other Nations)
141(2)
C5 A limit on charity contributions? (Jacob Emden, Responsa I 3)
143(2)
C6 An obsession with wealth (Rabbi Nachman of Breslov, "The Tale of the Master of Prayer")
145(4)
C7 Richness and Torah (Rabbi Nachman of Breslov, Likutey Moharan 60)
149(2)
C8 Charity, community, and salvation (Hayim David Hazan, Sermon in Izmir)
151(4)
C9 Anti-mammonism in Antebellum America (Isaac Mayer Wise, "The Age and Its Corruption" and "The Age and Its Corruption II: Mammon and Science")
155(4)
C10 Scholars and the communal tax (Eliyahu Bechor Hazan, Responsum)
159(3)
C11 Slavery (Harriet Beecher Stowe and Isaac Meir Dik, Di Shklaveray)
162(9)
C12 Priority for the distribution of charity (Yechiel Michael Epstein, Arukh ha-Shulkhan)
171(3)
C13 Poverty and laziness (Mendele Mokher Sefarim (S.J. Abramowitz), Sefer HaKabzanim)
174(3)
C14 Poverty and the religious life (Rav Zadok ha-Kohen of Lublin, Machashavot Charutz 72)
177(2)
C15 The poor person and the self (Hermann Cohen, selection from Der Begriff der Religion im System der Philosophie)
179(8)
C16 Democracy and dues ("President's Message," Congregation Adath Israel, Louisville, KY)
187(3)
C17 The working class (Michael Gold, "The East Side I Knew")
190(3)
C18 Middle class in America (Rabbi Edgar Siskin, "Do You Live According to Your Means?")
193(2)
C19 Is wealth compatible with spirituality? (Lucy Dawidowicz, "Middle Class Judaism: A Case Study")
195(3)
C20 A bill to allow banking (Heter Isqa)
198(4)
Bibliography 202(5)
Index 207
Michael L. Satlow received his PhD in Ancient Judaism at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America and is Professor of Religious Studies and Judaic Studies at Brown University, USA. His research focuses on the social and religious history of Jews in antiquity. His most recent book is How the Bible Became Holy (2014). He has held fellowships from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation and the American Council of Learned Societies among others.