A Note about the 20th Anniversary Edition |
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xiv | |
Author's Preface to the 20th Anniversary Edition |
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xv | |
Series Editor's Introduction to the 20th Anniversary Edition: What Makes a Classic? |
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xx | |
Author's Preface to the 2010 Edition |
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xxii | |
Series Editors Introduction to the 2010 Edition |
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xxvii | |
Foreword |
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xxi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xxxiii | |
Introduction |
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1 | (8) |
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1 Subtraction With Regrouping: Approaches To Teaching A Topic |
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9 | (26) |
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The U.S. Teachers' Approach: Borrowing Versus Regrouping |
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10 | (4) |
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The Chinese Teachers' Approach: "Decomposing a Higher Value Unit" |
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14 | (14) |
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28 | (5) |
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33 | (2) |
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2 Multidigit Number Multiplication: Dealing With Students' Mistakes |
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35 | (27) |
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The U.S. Teachers' Approach: lining Up Versus Separating Into Three Problems |
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36 | (9) |
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The Chinese Teachers' Approach: Elaborating the Concept of Place Value |
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45 | (13) |
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58 | (3) |
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61 | (1) |
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3 Generating Representations: Division By Fractions |
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62 | (29) |
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The U.S. Teachers' Performance on Calculation |
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62 | (3) |
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The Chinese Teachers' Performance on Calculation |
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65 | (6) |
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The U.S. Teachers' Representations of Division by Fractions |
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71 | (7) |
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The Chinese Teachers' Approach to the Meaning of Division by Fractions |
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78 | (9) |
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87 | (2) |
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89 | (2) |
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4 Exploring New Knowledge: The Relationship Between Perimeter And Area |
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91 | (23) |
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How the U.S. Teachers Explored the New Idea |
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92 | (5) |
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How the Chinese Teachers Explored the New Idea |
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97 | (13) |
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110 | (3) |
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113 | (1) |
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5 Teachers' Subject Matter Knowledge: Profound Understanding Of Fundamental Mathematics |
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114 | (17) |
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A Cross-Topic Picture of the Chinese Teachers' Knowledge: What Is Its Mathematical Substance? |
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114 | (5) |
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Knowledge Packages and Their Key Pieces: Understanding Longitudinal Coherence in Learning |
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119 | (2) |
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Elementary Mathematics as Fundamental Mathematics |
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121 | (2) |
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Profound Understanding of Fundamental Mathematics |
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123 | (5) |
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128 | (3) |
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6 Profound Understanding Of Fundamental Mathematics: When And How Is It Attained? |
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131 | (19) |
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When Is Profound Understanding of Fundamental Mathematics Attained?: What the Preteaching Groups Knew About the Four Topics |
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131 | (4) |
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Profound Understanding of Fundamental Mathematics: How It Is Attained |
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135 | (12) |
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147 | (3) |
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150 | (74) |
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Address Teacher Knowledge and Student Learning at the Same Time |
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152 | (1) |
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Enhance the Interaction Between Teachers' Study of School Mathematics and How to Teach It |
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153 | (2) |
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Refocus Teacher Preparation |
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155 | (1) |
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Understand the Role That Curricular Materials, Including Textbooks, Might Play in Reform |
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155 | (1) |
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Understand the Key to Reform: Whatever the Form of Classroom Interactions Might Be, They Must Focus on Substantive Mathematics |
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156 | (4) |
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160 | (2) |
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162 | (6) |
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Bridging Polarities: How Liping Ma's Knowing and Teaching Elementary Mathematics Entered the U.S. Mathematics and Mathematics Education Discourses |
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168 | (24) |
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Response to "Bridging Polarities: How Liping Ma's Knowing and Teaching Elementary Mathematics Entered the U.S. Mathematics and Mathematics Education Discourses" |
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192 | (2) |
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New to the 20th Anniversary Edition: A Critique of the Structure of U.S. Elementary School Mathematics |
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194 | (30) |
Index |
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224 | |