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E-raamat: Meanings of Abstract Art: Between Nature and Theory [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

Edited by (Jacobs University, Bremen,Germany), Edited by (National University of Ireland, Galway)
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"This book explores the relation of abstract art to nature. Traditional picturing and sculpture are based on conventions of resemblance between the work and that which it is a representation "of". Abstract works, in contrast, adopt alternative modes of visual representation, or break down and reconfigure the mimetic conventions of pictorial art and sculpture. Obviously this means that abstract art takes many different forms. However, this diversity should not mask some key structural features; these center on two basic relations to nature (understanding nature in the broadest sense to comprise the world of recognisable objects, creatures, organisms, processes, and states of affairs). The first involves abstracting from nature, to give selected aspects ofit a new and extremely unfamiliar appearance. The second involves abstract art as the affirmation of a relatively unconstrained natural creativity that issues in new, autonomous forms that are not constrained by mimetic conventions. (Such creativity is often attributed to the power of the unconscious.)The book contains three categories of essays: 1) those on classical modernism (Mondrian, Malevich, Kandinsky, Arp, early American abstraction), 2) those on post-war abstraction (Pollock, Still, Newman, Smithson, Noguchi, Arte Povera, Michaux, postmodern developments), and 3) those of a broader art historical and philosophical scope"--

List of Figures
vii
Introduction 1(8)
1 Life into Art: Nature Philosophy, the Life Sciences, and Abstract Art
9(21)
Isabel Wunsche
2 Mondrian's First Diamond Composition: Spatial Totality and the Plane of the Starry Sky
30(17)
Marek Wieczorek
3 Man, Space, and the Zero of Form: Kazimir Malevich's Suprematism and the Natural World
47(17)
Christina Lodder
4 The Role of Mathematical Structure, Natural Form, and Pattern in the Art Theory of Wassily Kandinsky: The Quest for Order and Unity
64(17)
Christopher Short
5 "We want to produce like a plant that produces a fruit": Hans Arp and the "Nature Principle"
81(16)
Astrid Von Asten
6 Natural Forces and Phenomena as Inspiration and Meaning in Early American Abstraction
97(21)
Herbert R. Hartel, Jr.
7 Jackson Pollock: The Sin of Images
118(17)
Elizabeth Langhorne
8 Clyfford Still's Regionalist Shamanism
135(6)
Stephen Polcari
9 "Man is Present": Barnett Newman's Search for the Experience of the Self
141(17)
Eva Ehninger
10 Nature, Entropy, and Robert Smithson's Utopian Vision of a Culture of Decay
158(11)
John G. Hatch
11 Embodied Nature: Isamu Noguchi's Intetra Fountain
169(15)
Dominika Glogowski
12 The Arte Povera Experience: Nature Re-Presented
184(14)
Laura Petican
13 Nature's Hand: Writing Abstraction in the Work of Henri Michaux
198(19)
Birgit Mersmann
14 Abstract Art and Techno-Nature: The Postmodern Dimension
217(24)
Paul Crowther
15 Art, Beauty, and the Sacred: Four Ways to Abstraction
241(14)
Karsten Harries
16 The Complexities of "Abstracting" from Nature
255(15)
Andrew Inkpin
17 Meaning in Abstract Art: From Ur-Nature to the Transperceptual
270(13)
Paul Crowther
Bibliography 283(2)
Contributors 285(4)
Index 289
Paul Crowther is Chair of Philosophy at the National University of Ireland, Galway



Isabel Wünsche is Professor of Art and Art History at Jacobs University, Bremen