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E-raamat: Mediaeval Universities [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

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Originally published in 1938, the author traces the rise of the great European Universities from the Cathedral Schools of the tenth and eleventh centuries and their gradual development into republics of learning with power to treat on terms of equality with king and pope.



Originally published in 1938, the author traces the rise of the great European Universities from the Cathedral Schools of the tenth and eleventh centuries and their gradual development into republics of learning with power to treat on terms of equality with king and pope. The conflict between Realism and Nominalism and the emergence of Scholasticism is also discussed and separate chapters are devoted to the greater universities of Europe.

1.Preview
2. Eleventh-Century Learning
3. Abélard, Greatest of Teachers
4. The Delcine of Humanism
5. Genesis of the Universities
6. Salerno
7. Paris
- A University of Masters
8. The Nations
9. Conflict With the Mendicant
Orders
10. Aristotle Enthroned
11. Paris and the Great Schism
12. The Arts
Course of Paris
13. The Graduate Faculties
14. Rise of the Colleges
15.
Bologna A University of Students
16. The Students are Masters
17.
Cismontane and Transmontane
18. The Letter-Writers of Bologna
19. Oxford
20.
Town and Gown
21. The Struggle over Wyclif and the Friars
22. The College
System in England
23. The Oxford Curriculum
24. Friar Roger Bacon
25. Decline
of Scholasticism
26. Montpellier, Orléans, Angers, and Toulouse
27. The
Lesser French Universities
28. The Italian Universities
29. Cambridge,
Salamanca and Coimbra
30. Prague
31. The Universities of Germany and Scotland
32. Student Life and Customs
33. Books and Disputations
34. Poverty and
Hardships
35. Riots and Bloodshed
36. Regulations, Feasts and Student Letters
37. The Goliards
38. Estimates.
Nathan Schachner (18951955) was an American historian.