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E-raamat: Paediatric Radiography [Wiley Online]

Maryann Hardy (University of Bradford), Stephen Boynes (University of Bradford)

Formaat: 224 pages
Ilmumisaeg: 04-Jun-2003
Kirjastus: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN-10: 470776072
ISBN-13: 9780470776070

Teised raamatud teemal:

Wiley Online
Hind: 113,08 €*
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Formaat: 224 pages
Ilmumisaeg: 04-Jun-2003
Kirjastus: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN-10: 470776072
ISBN-13: 9780470776070

Teised raamatud teemal:

Rohkem infot Wiley Online kohta

Raamatu kodulehekülg: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9780470776070

Radiography is an integral part of paediatric health care. It is frequently requested to assist in the diagnosis, management and treatment of childhood disease and illness. Accurate interpretation of paediatric radiographs can depend entirely on the quality of images produced by the radiographer, yet there are few books available on this crucial aspect of radiographic practice.

Paediatric Radiography fills a gap. It explores radiographic practice within the context of the modern health service and focuses on how our knowledge and understanding of paediatric growth, development and illness can inform and influence radiographic procedures. It includes detailed coverage of specific paediatric techniques and good practice models, including the role of multi-modality imaging, and looks specifically at radiation protection, the chest and upper airways, the abdomen, neonatal radiography, trauma, orthopaedics, and non-accidental injury.

Preface

Acknowledgements

Understanding childhood

(8)

Physical growth

(2)

Psychological and cognitive development

(2)

Birth to 3 years

(1)

3 to 7 years

(1)

7 to 11 years

(1)

Adolescents

(1)

Role of family

(1)

Role of play

(1)

Summary

(1)

References

(1)

Consent, immobilisation and health care law

(12)

Children's rights

(1)

Health care law

(1)

Immobilisation versus restraint

(7)

Holding children still -- a five-point model

(6)

Summary

(1)

References

(2)

Radiation protection

(8)

Ionising radiation regulations

(1)

Patient positioning

(1)

Field size and beam limitation

(1)

Protective shielding

(2)

Radiographic exposure parameters

(2)

Focal spot size

(1)

Tube filtration

(1)

Voltage

(1)

Anti-scatter grids

(1)

Screen film systems

(1)

Digital systems

(1)

Automatic exposure control

(1)

Automatic brightness control

(1)

Summary

(1)

References

(1)

The chest and upper respiratory tract

(34)

Structural and functional anatomy

(1)

The thorax, lungs and respiratory tract

(1)

The thymus

(1)

The heart

(1)

Pathology of the chest and upper respiratory tract

(20)

The upper/extra-thoracic airway

(5)

The lower/intra-thoracic airway

(6)

The chest wall and pleura

(9)

Radiographic technique for the chest and upper respiratory tract

(1)

Choice of projection

(3)

Antero-posterior (supine)

(1)

Antero-posterior (erect)

(1)

Postero-anterior (erect)

(1)

Radiographic assessment criteria for antero-posterior/postero-anterior projections of the chest

(3)

Area of interest to be included on the radiograph

(1)

Rotation

(1)

Lordosis

(2)

Respiration

(1)

Exposure

(1)

Artefacts

(1)

Supplementary radiographic projections of the chest and upper respiratory tract

(4)

Lateral chest

(1)

Lateral decubitus (antero-posterior)

(1)

Lateral soft tissue neck

(1)

Post-nasal space

(1)

Exposure factors and radiation protection

(1)

Summary

(1)

References

(1)

The abdomen

(31)

Anne-Marie Dixon

Structural and functional anatomy

(1)

Gastrointestinal system

(1)

Genitourinary system

(1)

Gastrointestinal pathology

(6)

Congenital pyloric stenosis

(1)

Intussusception

(2)

Appendicitis

(1)

Hernia

(1)

Gastroesophageal reflux

(1)

Meckel's diverticulum

(1)

Inflammatory bowel disease

(2)

Swallowed foreign body

(1)

Genitourinary system pathology

(5)

Urinary tract infection

(2)

Vesicoureteric reflux

(1)

Hydronephrosis

(1)

Posterior urethral valves

(1)

Haematuria

(1)

Renal agenesis

(1)

Chronic renal failure

(1)

Undescended testes (cryptorchidism)

(1)

Abdominal mass

(1)

Nephroblastoma (Wilms' tumour)

(1)

Signs and symptoms of abdominal pathology

(3)

Abdominal pain

(1)

Vomiting

(1)

Gastrointestinal bleeding

(1)

Constipation

(1)

Chronic diarrhoea

(1)

Gastric dilatation

(1)

Radiographic technique for the abdomen

(1)

Plain film abdominal radiography

(7)

Supine abdomen

(2)

Erect abdomen

(1)

Lateral decubitus

(1)

Lateral abdomen

(1)

Exposure factors and radiation protection

(1)

Radiographic assessment criteria

(1)

Fluoroscopic examinations

(1)

Gastrointestinal tract examinations

(4)

Barium swallow and meal

(1)

Barium follow-through

(2)

Small bowel enema

(1)

Barium enema

(1)

Renal tract examinations

(3)

Intravenous urography

(1)

Micturating cystourethrography

(2)

Summary

(1)

References

(2)

Neonates

(34)

Organisation of neonatal care

(1)

Care by the radiographer

(2)

Handling

(1)

Infection

(1)

Warmth

(1)

Noise

(1)

Respiratory and cardiovascular pathology

(10)

Transient tachypnoea

(2)

Hyaline membrane disease (idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome -- IRDS)

(1)

Meconium aspiration

(1)

Pulmonary interstitial emphysema

(1)

Pneumothorax

(2)

Pneumomediastinum

101

(1)

Pneumopericardium

101

(4)

Pneumonia

105

(1)

Congenital malformations

105

(1)

Persistent pulmonary hypertension

106

(1)

Congenital heart disease

106

(1)

Pierre Robin syndrome

107

(1)

Abdominal pathology

107

(8)

Bowel atresia

108

(3)

Malrotation

111

(1)

Volvulus

111

(1)

Meconium ileus

112

(1)

Meconium plug

112

(1)

Congenital megacolon (Hirschprung's disease)

113

(1)

Necrotising enterocolitis

113

(2)

Abdominal mass

115

(1)

Jaundice

115

(1)

Catheters, lines and tubes

115

(3)

Endotracheal tube

115

(1)

Umbilical arterial catheter

115

(1)

Umbilical venous catheter

116

(1)

Central venous catheter

116

(1)

Chest drain

117

(1)

Feeding tubes

118

(1)

Radiographic technique for the chest

118

(4)

Antero-posterior (supine)

118

(3)

Lateral chest

121

(1)

Antero-posterior in the lateral decubitus position

122

(1)

Radiographic technique for the abdomen and related anatomy

122

(4)

Antero-posterior (supine)

122

(1)

Lateral abdomen (supine)

123

(1)

Antero-posterior lateral decubitus abdomen

123

(2)

Inverted lateral rectum

125

(1)

Exposure factors

125

(1)

Summary

126

(1)

References

126

(2)

Skeletal trauma

128

(39)

Jonathan McConnell

Children's fractures

128

(3)

The epiphyses

131

(1)

Upper limb injuries

132

(16)

The clavicle

132

(4)

The scapula

136

(1)

The glenohumeral joint

136

(1)

The proximal humerus

137

(1)

The elbow

137

(2)

Supracondylar fracture

139

(1)

Condyles

140

(3)

Epicondyles

143

(1)

Proximal radius

143

(1)

Proximal ulna

143

(1)

Elbow dislocations

143

(1)

The forearm

144

(2)

The wrist

146

(1)

The hand

147

(1)

Lower limb injuries

148

(11)

The hip

148

(2)

Femoral shaft injuries

150

(1)

Distal femoral injuries

151

(1)

The knee

151

(1)

The patella

152

(1)

The tibia and fibula

152

(2)

The toddler's fracture

154

(1)

Stress fracture

155

(1)

The ankle

155

(3)

The foot

158

(1)

The calcaneum

158

(1)

The talus

159

(1)

The metatarsals

159

(1)

The phalanges

159

(1)

The axial skeleton

159

(6)

The cervical spine

159

(3)

The thoracolumbar spine

162

(1)

The pelvis

163

(2)

Summary

165

(1)

References

165

(2)

Orthopaedics

167

(25)

The foot

168

(3)

Metatarsus adductus/varus

168

(1)

Talipes equinovarus (club foot)

169

(1)

Pes planus (flat foot)

170

(1)

Osteochondrosis and osteochondritis

170

(1)

The knee and lower leg

171

(3)

Osgood-Schlatter disease

171

(1)

Sinding-Larson-Johansson syndrome

172

(1)

Tibial bowing

172

(2)

The hip

174

(3)

Transient synovitis

174

(1)

Developmental dysplasia of the hip

174

(1)

Perthes' disease

175

(2)

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis

177

(1)

The upper limb

177

(3)

Sprengel's deformity

177

(2)

The radius and ulna

179

(1)

Polydactyly and syndactyly

179

(1)

The spine

180

(3)

Discitis

180

(2)

Kyphosis and lordosis

182

(1)

Scoliosis

182

(1)

Infection

183

(1)

Osteomyelitis

183

(1)

Septic arthritis

184

(1)

Bone tumours

184

(6)

Fibrous cortical defect and non-ossifying fibroma

185

(1)

Fibrous dysplasia

186

(1)

Osteochondroma

186

(1)

Enchondroma

187

(1)

Chondroblastoma

187

(1)

Osteoid osteoma

188

(1)

Solitary/unicameral bone cyst

188

(1)

Osteosarcoma

189

(1)

Ewing's sarcoma

189

(1)

Summary

190

(1)

References

190

(2)

Non-accidental injury

192

(13)

Physical abuse

192

(1)

Role of imaging

192

(3)

Injury patterns

195

(7)

Cutaneous injury

195

(1)

Skeletal injury

196

(6)

Summary

202

(2)

References

204

(1)

Index

205

Maryann Hardy is an experienced clinical radiographer and lecturer in diagnostic imaging at the University of Bradford with particular interest in paediatric radiographic interpretation and diagnosis. She is currently researching the role of gender, ethnicity and socio-economic status in determining the cause, type and severity of paediatric injuries. Stephen Boynes is an experienced radiographer and teacher with over fifteen years experience in teaching paediatric radiography to undergraduate students. He is currently the postgraduate courses coordinator in the Division of Radiography at the University of Bradford, and represents the Society of Radiographers on the Association of Paediatric Radiographers Committee.

Püsilink: https://www.kriso.ee/db/9780470776070_pe.html

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Pediatric radiography

E-raamat: Paediatric Radiography [Wiley Online]

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