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E-raamat: Paleomicrobiology of Humans [Wiley Online]

Edited by , Edited by (Universite de la Mediterranee, Marseille)
  • Formaat: 212 pages
  • Sari: ASM Books
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Sep-2016
  • Kirjastus: American Society for Microbiology
  • ISBN-10: 168367068X
  • ISBN-13: 9781683670681
  • Wiley Online
  • Hind: 95,16 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Formaat: 212 pages
  • Sari: ASM Books
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Sep-2016
  • Kirjastus: American Society for Microbiology
  • ISBN-10: 168367068X
  • ISBN-13: 9781683670681
Recent technology has allowed microbiologists, anthropologists and disease historians to examine fossil remains, whether of humans, animals, or plants. By sequencing DNA researchers can determine whether the diseases from which remains died are the same diseases present today, or early strains no longer present, or even whether they were diseases that have vanished for unknown reasons (and may have the potential to return). The revelations are of the highest interest in their own right, but they also reveal much about human evolution, human migrations, human settlement and occupations, and the interactions among humans, animals and plants. The results of this field, only recently brought into being, have helped to clarify some long-standing issues, such as when tuberculosis began to afflict humans and the obscure and controversial origins of syphilis.Paleomicrobiology of Humans addresses the larger issues being addressed by paleomicrobiology, reviews the technical approaches and controversies attendant upon recovering and sequencing very old DNA, and surveys a number of modern diseases of humans with ancient roots. This volume will be of very great interest to microbiologists, anthropologists and medical historians.

This book addresses the larger issues being addressed by paleomicrobiology, reviews the technical approaches and controversies attendant upon recovering and sequencing very old DNA, and surveys a number of modern diseases of humans with ancient roots. It will be of very great interest to microbiologists, anthropologists and medical historians.
Contributors vii
Introduction xi
Acknowledgments xiii
1 Demographic Patterns Distinctive of Epidemic Cemeteries in Archaeological Samples
1(12)
Dominique Castex
Sacha Kacki
2 Characterization of the Funeral Groups Associated with Plague Epidemics
13(8)
Stefan Tzortzis
Michel Signoli
3 Paleogenetics and Past Infections: the Two Faces of the Coin of Human Immune Evolution
21(8)
Laurent Abi-Rached
Didier Raoult
4 A Personal View of How Paleomicrobiology Aids Our Understanding of the Role of Lice in Plague Pandemics
29(10)
Didier Raoult
5 Sources of materials for Paleomicrobiology
39(12)
Gerard Aboudharam
6 Paleomicrobiology Data: Authentification and Interpretation
51(8)
Michel Drancourt
7 Human Coprolites as a Source for Paleomicrobiology
59(16)
Sandra Appelt
Michel Drancourt
Matthieu Le Bailly
8 Ancient Resistome
75(6)
Abiola Olumuyiwa Olaitain
Jean-Marc Rolain
9 The History Of Epidemic Typhus
81(12)
Emmanouil Angelakis
Yassina Bechah
Didier Raoult
10 Paleopathology of Human Infections: Old Bones, Antique Books, Ancient and Modern Molecules
93(14)
Olivier Dutour
11 Past Bartonelloses
107
Pierre-Edouard Fournier