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E-raamat: Pluralism and European Private Law [Hart e-raamatud]

Edited by (University of Exeter, UK)
  • Formaat: 294 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Jan-2013
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-13: 9781782250630
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  • Hart e-raamatud
  • Hind: 74,98 €*
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  • Formaat: 294 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 29-Jan-2013
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-13: 9781782250630
Teised raamatud teemal:
European private law has hitherto tended to be conceptualized firmly around ideas of unity and harmony. Yet, the discourse within other areas of European law, notably constitutional law scholarship, visibly adopts pluralist perspectives. This book bridges the gap between 'public' and 'private' law by looking at European private law from various pluralist positions and by investigating old and new ways in which to understand legal pluralism in general. It fills a gap in the wide literature on legal pluralism, as the first book entirely dedicated to offering an insight into legal pluralism from the vantage point of the private law domain. The book critically addresses issues such as what pluralism really means in private law and what conceptions of pluralism it embodies, including discussion about the outer boundaries of any of the pluralist understandings. The contributions address comparative, critical, historical, theoretical, and normative aspects. The book provides an opportunity to engage innovatively with problematic conceptual issues which inform the work of European private law scholars, including the debate on the Common Frame of Reference Project of the European Commission.
Preface v
Summary Contents vii
List of Contributors
xv
Prologue - Of Pluralism and European Private Law Leone Niglia 1(8)
PART ONE THE NEW PARADIGM: PLURALISM BETWEEN PRIVATE LAW AND CONSTITUTIONALISM
Overview of Part One The New Paradigm: Pluralism Between Private Law and Constitutionalism Leone Niglia
9(4)
1 The Double Life of Pluralism in Europe Leone Niglia
13(16)
I Pluralism and Constitutional Law
14(2)
II Pluralism and Private Law
16(3)
III New Developments in Constitutional Pluralism and the Possibility of a Post-Formalist Framework for Analysis
19(4)
A Of formalism
20(2)
B The possibility of a post-formalist epistemic framework
22(1)
i The post-formalist path in constitutional law
23(2)
ii The post-formalist path in the private law discourse
25(2)
IV A Non-Conclusion - A New Beginning
27(2)
2 Monistic Ideology versus Pluralistic Reality - Towards a Normative Design for European Private Law Hans-W Micklitz
29(24)
I A Short Narrative on Two Grand Projects and the Consequences of Their Failure
29(4)
II Traditional Nation State Private Law versus Modern European, Market State Private Law
33(8)
A EU competence as a conflict over the design of European private law
35(1)
B The 2001 Communication translated into the struggle over the design of European private law
36(2)
C The innovative character of European regulatory private law
38(3)
III The Multiplicity of Private Law Regimes in the EU
41(9)
A Conflict and resistance
42(3)
B Intrusion and substitution
45(2)
C Hybridisation
47(2)
D Convergence
49(1)
IV The Current State of Affairs and Some Tentative Conclusions
50(3)
3 The Poverty of Global Constitutionalism Massimo La Torre
53(16)
I Happy Ever After?
53(3)
II Global or Supranational Constitutionalism
56(3)
III The Emergence of Global Constitutional Law
59(4)
IV European Constitutionalism
63(6)
PART TWO COMPARATIVE AND HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVES
Overview of Part Two Comparative and Historical Perspectives Leone Niglia
69(4)
4 Pluralism and Private Law in the Union Norbert Reich
73(22)
I The Different Aspects of `Pluralism' of Private Law in the Union
73(6)
A Vertical dimension
74(1)
B Diagonal dimension
75(3)
C Horizontal dimension
78(1)
II Non-Discrimination as a `General Principle' of EU Law
79(1)
III Non-Discrimination in Private Law Relations: Pluralism of or Conflict with Autonomy?
80(3)
IV Citizenship and Non-Discrimination to Implement Autonomy
83(3)
V A Recent Controversy: Unisex Tariffs in Insurance and Conflicts with Private Autonomy
86(5)
A A `monist' reading of the non-discrimination principle by the ECJ?
86(4)
B A possible critique of the judgment: too much `equal treatment', too little autonomy left?
90(1)
VI Non-Discrimination of Access to and Treatment in Services of General Economic Interest and in Network Services: Limited Autonomy
91(2)
VII Conclusion: A `Pluralist Concept' of Autonomy Coexisting with `Equal Treatment'
93(2)
5 European Contract Law Through and Beyond Pluralism - the Case of an Optional Instrument Benedicte Fauvarque-Cosson
95(14)
I Introduction
95(3)
II Towards an Optional Instrument in European Contract Law
98(3)
A The Expert Group
99(1)
B The consultation launched by the Green Paper and its results
100(1)
III An Innovative Approach
101(1)
A The insertion of the optional instrument in the European legal context
102(1)
i Consistency with EU law
102(1)
ii Coexistence with national legal systems
103(2)
B The application of the optional instrument at the international level
104(1)
i The choice of the optional instrument: beyond Europe
105(1)
ii Relationship between the optional instrument and the 1980 UN Convention on the International Sales of Goods
105(1)
iv Conclusion
106(3)
6 Legal Pluralism in Europe: National Laws, European Legislation, and Non-legislative Codifications Nils Jansen
109(24)
I An Historical Introduction
109(3)
II Formal and Informal Authority in the Law
112(7)
III The Present State of European Law
119(7)
A Informal authorities
119(2)
B Harmonising European private law
121(5)
IV Legal Pluralism in European Private Law Today
126(2)
V Conclusion
128(5)
PART THREE THEORETICAL PERSPECTIVES
Overview of Part Three Theoretical Perspectives Leone Niglia
133(6)
7 Why We Have No Theory of European Private Law Pluralism Ralf Michaels
139(22)
I Introduction
139(1)
II Legal Pluralism and Private Law
140(4)
A `Weak' or juridical legal pluralism
141(1)
B `Strong' or sociological legal pluralism
142(1)
C Critique of legal pluralism
143(1)
III A Communitarian Pluralism - Pierre Legrand
144(5)
A Pluralism and choice
144(2)
B Just and unjust communities
146(1)
C `Antirrhesis'
147(2)
IV A Liberal Pluralism - Jan Smits
149(4)
A Legal pluralism and choice
150(1)
B Mandatory and facilitative rules
151(1)
C The marketplace for rules and ideas
152(1)
V A Postmodern Pluralism - Wilhelmsson
153(5)
A External pluralism and internal coherence
154(2)
B Pluralism and systems of law
156(1)
C Irritants
157(1)
VI Concluding Remarks
158(3)
8 A Radical View of Legal Pluralism Jan Smits
161(12)
I Introduction
161(1)
II Legal Pluralism: A Matter of Perspective
162(3)
III Legal Pluralism and Private Choice
165(6)
A Introduction
165(1)
B The pluralism of justice
165(3)
C The potential and limits of party choice
168(3)
IV Conclusions
171(2)
9 A Radical View of Pluralism? Comments on Jan Smits Brigitta Lurger
173(4)
10 The Economics of Harmonising Private Law Through Optional Rules Fernando Gomez and Juan Jose Ganuza
177(22)
I Introduction
177(5)
II The Optimal Construction of Harmonised European Rules in Private Law
182(3)
III Full Harmonisation, Minimum Harmonisation and Optional Harmonised Rules
185(4)
IV The Implementation of an Optional European Standard: Why Firms Will Opt In
189(6)
V Implications of the Analysis and Conclusions
195(4)
11 How Many Systems of Private Law are there in Europe? Martijn W Hesselink
199(50)
I Multi-Level Lawmaking and the Plurality of Legal Sources
199(2)
II The Value of System
201(5)
A Underlying values
201(2)
B Valuable practices
203(2)
C We need an answer
205(1)
III A Matter of Fact or Concept?
206(5)
A An empirical question?
206(2)
B An analytical question?
208(1)
C The dynamic nature of the EU and the question of finality
209(2)
IV Senses of Belonging
211(1)
A The nationalist view
212(1)
i Nationalism
212(1)
ii European Union
212(1)
iii How many systems?
213(1)
iv CESL
214(1)
v Critics
214(1)
B The Europeanist view
215(1)
i Europeanism
215(1)
ii European Union
216(1)
iii How many systems?
216(1)
iv CESL
217(1)
v Critics
217(1)
C The cosmopolitan view
218(1)
i Cosmopolitanism
218(1)
ii European Union
219(1)
iii How many systems?
219(1)
iv CESL
220(1)
v Critics
221(3)
D Multiple identities
222(2)
V Denial and Unresolved Conflicts
224(10)
A The dualist view
225(4)
B The pluralist view
229(4)
C The unity of law
233(1)
VI Who Decides?
234(5)
A Beyond pluralism: a matter of choice
234(1)
B The DIY legal system
235(1)
C Shopping for law as political action
236(2)
D Public deliberation
238(1)
VII Reconstructing the World of Private Law
239(1)
A The role of principles
239(1)
i Private law principles
240(1)
ii Constitutional principles
241(3)
B No hierarchy and no single right answers
243(1)
VIII How Many Systems?
244(5)
12 Pluralism in a New Key - Between Plurality and Normativity Leone Niglia
249(12)
I Introduction
249(1)
II Universalising Pluralism
250(2)
III Communitarian Pluralism
252(1)
IV From Pluralism to Normativity
252(6)
A Critique
254(2)
B Illustrations
256(2)
V A Conclusion
258(3)
Epilogue - Of European Private Law and Pluralism Leone Niglia 261(4)
Index 265
Leone Niglia is Director of the Centre for European Legal Studies and Reader, School of Law, University of Exeter.