Political Islam: Movements, Ideologies, and Governance in Comparative Perspective is a textbook that offers a comprehensive and accessible exploration of Islamist movements and the diverse political models they have pursued across the modern Muslim world.
Political Islam: Movements, Ideologies, and Governance in Comparative Perspective is a textbook that offers a comprehensive and accessible exploration of Islamist movements and the diverse political models they have pursued across the modern Muslim world. Bridging theology, political theory, and case-based analysis, this book examines how religion, nationalism, and armed resistance have intersected to shape contemporary Muslim-majority states.
The book begins with foundational chapters that compare the historical relationship between religion and politics in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, and then outlines key differences between Western democratic theory and Islamic governance models. It proceeds to examine seminal Islamist movements, including the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt, the ideological legacy of Sayyid Qutb, Iran’s Shi‘i theocracy, and resistance movements such as Hezbollah, Hamas, and the Taliban. Each chapter integrates ideological analysis with political history, institutional development, and regional context. Unique among books in the field, Political Islam: Movements, Ideologies, and Governance in Comparative Perspective combines intellectual genealogy with detailed case studies and comparative frameworks, enabling students to grasp both the diversity and coherence of Islamist thought. The book also engages current events – including the October 7, 2023, Hamas assault and its geopolitical aftermath – while highlighting broader debates over Islamic law, militancy, democratization, and international humanitarian law.
This book will appeal to students and scholars of Middle East politics, Islamic studies, political theory, and global affairs, offering a nuanced and critical understanding of one of the most complex and consequential forces in modern world politics.
Part I: Theoretical Foundations
Chapter 1: The Varying Relationships
between Religion and Politics in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
Chapter 2:
Constructs of Western Democracy and Islamic Alternatives Part II: Case
Studies in Political Islam
Chapter 3: The Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt:
Reform, Radicalism, and Political Retreat
Chapter 4: Radicalism: Al Qaida and
the Islamic State
Chapter 5: The Islamic Republic of Iran: Velayat-e Faqih,
Theocratic Statecraft, and the Geopolitics of Political Islam
Chapter 6:
Hezbollah: Shia Political Islam, Resistance, and Regional Militancy
Chapter
7: Hamas: Islamism, Nationalism, and the Crisis of Palestinian Governance
Chapter 8: The Taliban: Deobandi Islam, Pashtun Nationalism, and the Struggle
for Islamic Governance
Chapter 9:Continuities, Contradictions, and the Future
of Political Islam
Ricardo René Larémont is Professor Emeritus of Political Science at Binghamton University (State University of New York). A political scientist and sociologist, he specializes in Islamic politics, Islamic law, conflict resolution, and democratization, with a regional focus on North Africa and the Sahel.
Larémont earned a B.A. in political science from New York University, a J.D. from NYU School of Law, and a Ph.D. in political science from Yale University. He is the author of Islam and the Politics of Resistance in Algeria and Islamic Law and Politics in Northern Nigeria, and editor of Revolution, Revolt, and Reform in North Africa: The Arab Spring and Beyond. His articles have appeared in African Security, The Journal of the Middle East and Africa, and Stability: International Journal of Security & Development.
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