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xi | |
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xvii | |
Preface |
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xix | |
Acknowledgements |
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xxi | |
Disclaimer |
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xxiii | |
Author |
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xxv | |
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xxvii | |
Acronyms |
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xxxiii | |
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1 | (6) |
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Chapter 2 A Brief Outline of CFD |
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7 | (14) |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (2) |
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11 | (2) |
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13 | (6) |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Chapter 3 Outline of a Typical Process for CFD Analysis with Radiation |
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21 | (4) |
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Chapter 4 Fundamentals of Thermal Radiation |
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25 | (40) |
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25 | (21) |
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4.1.1 Electromagnetic Spectrum |
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25 | (1) |
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4.1.2 Black Bodies, Surface Behaviour, and Radiosity |
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26 | (6) |
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4.1.3 Speed of Light and Refractive Index |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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4.1.5 Introduction to the Electrical Analogy |
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34 | (1) |
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4.1.6 Radiation Intensity |
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35 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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4.1.8 Diffusion, Anisotropy, and Collimation |
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37 | (3) |
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4.1.9 Interfaces and Refraction |
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40 | (2) |
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42 | (2) |
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4.1.11 The Meaning of `Incident' and `Mean' Radiation or Intensity |
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44 | (1) |
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4.1.12 Mean Radiant Temperature |
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45 | (1) |
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4.2 Introduction to the Radiative Transfer Equation and Opacity |
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46 | (4) |
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4.3 Estimation of a Characteristic Opacity, and Dimensionless Groups |
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50 | (2) |
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4.4 Coupling between Flow and Radiation |
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52 | (8) |
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4.4.1 Coupling between Radiation and Turbulence |
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57 | (3) |
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4.5 Equilibrium or Non-Equilibrium? |
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60 | (1) |
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4.6 The Meaning of `Semi-Transparent' |
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60 | (1) |
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4.7 Semi-Transparent Slabs, Windows, Solar Radiation |
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61 | (4) |
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65 | (42) |
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65 | (14) |
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67 | (7) |
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5.1.2 Collimated Radiation |
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74 | (1) |
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5.1.3 Semi-Transparent Boundaries (Windows) |
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74 | (5) |
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5.1.4 Inlets, Outlets and Openings |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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5.3 Spectroscopic Properties |
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79 | (16) |
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81 | (2) |
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83 | (1) |
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83 | (1) |
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5.3.2.2 Weighted Grey Gas Models (WSGG) |
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84 | (1) |
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5.3.2.3 Full-Spectrum k-Distribution (FSK) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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5.3.3.2 Narrow-Band Models (NBM) |
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87 | (1) |
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5.3.4 Line-by-Line Models (LBLM) |
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87 | (1) |
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5.3.5 Summary of Pros and Cons of the Property Models |
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88 | (1) |
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88 | (3) |
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91 | (4) |
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95 | (10) |
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95 | (1) |
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5.4.2 Participating Media |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (1) |
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5.4.2.2 Schuster--Schwarzschild |
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97 | (1) |
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98 | (1) |
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5.4.2.4 Finite Volume (FV) |
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98 | (1) |
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5.4.2.5 Spherical Harmonics (PN) |
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98 | (1) |
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5.4.2.6 Discrete Ordinates (SN) |
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99 | (1) |
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5.4.2.7 Discrete Transfer (DT) |
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99 | (1) |
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99 | (1) |
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100 | (1) |
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5.4.2.10 Scattering Capabilities |
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101 | (1) |
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5.4.2.11 Examples of Some Pitfalls |
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101 | (2) |
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5.4.3 Comparisons of the RTE Solution Methods |
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103 | (2) |
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5.5 Estimation of Irradiation at Sub-Grid Objects in a CFD Simulation |
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105 | (1) |
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106 | (1) |
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Chapter 6 Quality Assurance |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (18) |
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109 | (4) |
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7.2 Forensic Investigation of a Furniture Store Fire |
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113 | (3) |
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7.3 Sensitivity Tests of Grey Gas Models for Pool Fires |
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116 | (7) |
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7.3.1 Physical and Numerical Modelling |
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118 | (3) |
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7.3.2 Results and Discussion |
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121 | (1) |
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7.3.2.1 Closed Compartment |
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121 | (1) |
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121 | (1) |
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7.3.2.3 Vented Compartment |
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121 | (2) |
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123 | (1) |
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123 | (4) |
Appendix A Dimensionless Groups |
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127 | (4) |
Appendix B The Electrical Analogy |
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131 | (2) |
Appendix C Fresnel's Equations |
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133 | (4) |
Appendix D Spherical Coordinates, and More on Scattering |
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137 | (2) |
Appendix E Exact Closed-Form Solution For An Infinite, Plane, Grey, Homogeneous, Absorbing-Emitting Slab Between Two Plates With Different Temperatures And Emissivities |
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139 | (4) |
Appendix F Exact Closed-Form Solution For An Infinite, Plane, Grey, Absorbing-Emitting Slab In Radiative Equilibrium Between Two Plates With Different Temperatures And Emissivities |
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143 | (2) |
Appendix G The Williams Theory For An Infinite, Plane, Grey, Homogeneous, Absorbing-Emitting, Isotropically Scattering Slab Between Two Plates With Different Temperatures And Emissivities |
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145 | (2) |
Appendix H Optically Thick Limit Of The Williams Theory For A Grey, Absorbing-Emitting And Scattering Slab |
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147 | (2) |
Appendix I Integrated Form Of The Radiative Transfer Equation |
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149 | (2) |
Appendix J Saturated Vapour Pressure Of Water |
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151 | (2) |
Appendix K A Steady-State 1-D Boundary Condition For Single and Double Semi-Transparent Slabs |
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153 | (4) |
References |
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157 | (16) |
Index |
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173 | |