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E-raamat: Responsive Polymer Surfaces - Dynamics in Surface Topography: Dynamics in Surface Topography [Wiley Online]

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  • Formaat: 280 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 06-Sep-2017
  • Kirjastus: Blackwell Verlag GmbH
  • ISBN-10: 3527690530
  • ISBN-13: 9783527690534
  • Wiley Online
  • Hind: 163,88 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Formaat: 280 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 06-Sep-2017
  • Kirjastus: Blackwell Verlag GmbH
  • ISBN-10: 3527690530
  • ISBN-13: 9783527690534
Adopting an integrated approach, this book covers experiments, theory, and emerging applications. It addresses a number of materials and includes a discussion of various applications.

Adopting an integrated approach, this book covers experiments, theory, and emerging applications.
In the first part surfaces are described that change from flat to either a random corrugated or to a well-structured structure, while the second part deals with those surface structures integrated in the coating surface where the structures change their shape or dimension when addressed by an external trigger. A variety of materials are addressed, including liquid crystal polymers, hydrogels, hard acrylates, and soft silicones. The whole is rounded off by a discussion of various applications, including surface controlled flows in microfluidic systems.
Of interest to chemists and engineers, researchers in industry and academia, as well as those working in the paint industry and hydrodynamics.
List of Contributors xi
Preface xv
1 Light-responsive Surface: Photodeformable Cross-linked Liquid-Crystalline Polymers Based on Photochemical Phase Transition 1(34)
Lang Qin
Yanlei Yu
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Photochemical Phase Transition
2(1)
1.3 Photodeformation
3(10)
1.3.1 Photoinduced Contraction and Expansion
3(1)
1.3.2 Photoinduced Bending Movements
4(6)
1.3.3 Photoinduced Twisting Movements
10(3)
1.4 Effect Factors of Photodeformation
13(5)
1.5 Deformation Induced by Visible and NIR Light
18(4)
1.6 Soft Actuators Based on CLCPs
22(6)
1.6.1 Macro-scaled Actuators
22(1)
1.6.2 Micro-scaled Actuators
23(5)
1.7 Summary
28(2)
References
30(5)
2 Inkjet Printed Liquid Crystal Cilia 35(22)
Casper L. van Oosten
Cees W.M. Bastiaansen
Dirk J. Broer
2.1 Introduction
35(2)
2.2 Thermal Actuation Based on Anisotropic Thermal Expansion
37(4)
2.3 Light Stimulated Deformation
41(3)
2.4 Inkjet Printing Actuators: Toward Polymer Cilia
44(9)
2.5 Conclusion
53(1)
Acknowledgment
53(1)
References
53(4)
3 Liquid Crystal Coatings Switched between Flat and Corrugated Surface Texture 57(28)
Danqing Liu
Dirk J. Broer
3.1 Introduction
57(1)
3.2 Liquid Crystal Networks
58(2)
3.3 Thermal-Responsiveness
60(1)
3.4 Photo-Responsive Liquid Crystal Networks
61(1)
3.5 Photo-Induced Surface Deformation
62(4)
3.6 Photo-Induced Surface Deformation Preset by Patterned Director Orientation
66(7)
3.7 Mechanism of Surface Deformation
73(6)
3.8 Conclusions
79(1)
References
79(6)
4 Computational Modeling of Light-triggered Topography Changes of Azobenzene-modified Liquid Crystal Polymer Coatings 85(38)
Ling Liu
Patrick R. Onck
4.1 Introduction
85(3)
4.2 Photo-mechanical Model
88(4)
4.2.1 Light Penetration Model
88(2)
4.2.2 Constitutive Equations
90(2)
4.3 Results and Discussion
92(21)
4.3.1 Light Penetration
93(1)
4.3.2 Polydomain Coatings
94(5)
4.3.3 Linearly Patterned Coatings
99(6)
4.3.3.1 Effect of the In-plane Dimensions
101(1)
4.3.3.2 Effect of Cholesteric Pitch Length
102(2)
4.3.3.3 Effect of Transition Area
104(1)
4.3.4 Fingerprint Coatings
105(5)
4.3.5 Comparison and Discussion
110(3)
4.4 Conclusions and Outlook
113(1)
Acknowledgment
114(1)
References
114(9)
5 Dynamic Tribology in Liquid Crystal Coatings 123(14)
Danqing Liu
Dirk J. Broer
5.1 Introduction
123(1)
5.2 Dynamic Friction Analysis
124(8)
5.2.1 Coating with a Fingerprint Texture
125(1)
5.2.2 Coatings with a Polydomain Texture
126(2)
5.2.3 Linear Protrusions
128(4)
5.3 Static Friction Coefficients
132(1)
5.4 Conclusions
133(1)
References
134(3)
6 Actuating Hydrogel Thin Films 137(22)
Leonid Ionov
6.1 Introduction
137(1)
6.2 Hydrogel Bilayer
138(3)
6.3 Patterned Hydrogel Film
141(1)
6.4 Bending of Complex Structures
142(1)
6.5 Intrinsic Anisotropy
143(2)
6.6 Applications of Hydrogel Actuators
145(7)
6.6.1 Sensors
145(1)
6.6.2 Smart Lenses
145(1)
6.6.3 Imaging Devices
146(1)
6.6.4 Switchable Coloration
146(1)
6.6.5 Elements of Microfluidic Devices
147(1)
6.6.6 Walkers and Swimmers
148(2)
6.6.7 3D Microfabrication
150(1)
6.6.8 Biomaterials
151(1)
6.6.9 Stimuli-responsive Surfaces
151(1)
6.7 Conclusions and Outlook
152(1)
References
152(7)
7 Photoresponsive Polymer Hydrogel Coatings that Change Topography 159(16)
Jelle E. Stumpel
Jeroen ter Schiphorst
Albertus P.H.J. Schenning
7.1 Introduction
159(1)
7.2 Photoresponsive Polymer Hydrogel Coatings
160(3)
7.2.1 Light Induced Heating
161(1)
7.2.2 Photochromic Dyes
161(2)
7.3 Photoresponsive Mixing and Flow Control in Microfluidic Devices
163(4)
7.4 Photoresponsive Wettability
167(1)
7.5 Photoresponsive Cell Adhesion
167(2)
7.6 Conclusions and Perspectives
169(1)
References
170(5)
8 Electrically Responsive Fluoropolymer Surfaces and Devices 175(18)
Hao Wu
Robert A. Hayes
8.1 Electrically Responsive Surfaces
175(4)
8.1.1 The Effect of Gravity on Electrowetting Systems
177(1)
8.1.2 Ideal and Non-ideal Electrowetting Behavior
178(1)
8.2 Electrowetting Materials
179(7)
8.2.1 Inorganic Insulators
181(1)
8.2.2 Electrowetting with Oil
182(1)
8.2.3 Processing on Top of the Fluoropolymer
183(3)
8.3 Historical Development and Devices
186(1)
8.4 Electrofluidic Arrays
187(1)
8.5 Industrialization
188(1)
8.6 Challenges and Conclusions
189(2)
References
191(2)
9 Functional Polymer Surfaces via Post-polymerization Modification 193(32)
Wenwen Xue
Xiao-Lei Gong
Patrick Theato
9.1 Introduction
193(1)
9.2 Polymer Brushes
193(10)
9.2.1 Activated Ester-amine
195(4)
9.2.2 Thiol-based Reactions
199(2)
9.2.3 Azide-Alkyne Cycloadditions
201(2)
9.3 Reactive Polymer Layers
203(8)
9.3.1 Overview of Coatings
203(1)
9.3.2 Physisorption
203(1)
9.3.3 Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembly
204(1)
9.3.4 LbL Assembly Based on Covalent-bonding
205(1)
9.3.5 Electrochemical Polymerization
206(1)
9.3.6 Self-Polymerization of Dopamine (PDOPA)
207(1)
9.3.7 Au-S bond
208(1)
9.3.8 Plasma Treatment
209(1)
9.3.9 Other Methods
210(1)
9.4 Concluding Remarks
211(1)
References
211(14)
10 Haptic Perception of Material Properties 225(26)
Astrid M.L. Kappers
Wouter M. Bergmann Tiest
10.1 Introduction
225(1)
10.2 Experimental Methods
225(3)
10.2.1 Discrimination
226(1)
10.2.2 Search Paradigm
226(1)
10.2.3 Matching
227(1)
10.2.4 Ordering and Sorting
227(1)
10.3 Roughness
228(8)
10.3.1 Sorting Experiment
228(1)
10.3.2 Ordering Experiment
229(2)
10.3.3 Two-dimensional Search
231(1)
10.3.4 Three-dimensional Search
232(1)
10.3.5 Hand Movements
233(1)
10.3.6 Discrimination and Identification
234(1)
10.3.7 Discussion
235(1)
10.4 Compliance
236(6)
10.4.1 Free Sorting
237(1)
10.4.2 Discrimination
237(2)
10.4.3 Matching
239(1)
10.4.4 Two- and Three-dimensional Search
239(2)
10.4.5 Hand Movements
241(1)
10.4.6 Discussion
241(1)
10.5 Temperature
242(5)
10.5.1 Discrimination of Heat Flow
242(1)
10.5.2 Discrimination of Thermal Diffusivity
243(1)
10.5.3 Three-dimensional Search
244(1)
10.5.4 Hand Movements
245(1)
10.5.5 Discussion
246(1)
References
247(4)
Index 251
Danqing Liu studied at the University of Electronic Science & Technology in Sichuan, China, where she received her bachelor's degree in 2006. In 2008, she received her master's degree in electronic engineering from Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands. Her Ph.D. study of responsive polymers was conducted at Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, where she graduated in 2013 and continued with a postdoctoral position with the focus on surface dynamics. Dr. Liu has around 20 publications in important peer reviewed journals and she is recipient of a Dutch national 4TU grant and Veni grant to proceed her research within the Netherlands.

Dirk J. Broer is a polymer chemist and specialized in polymer structuring and self-organizing polymer networks. He worked for more than 30 years at Philips Research in Eindhoven, The Netherlands. He was a senior research fellow and vice president at the Philips Research Laboratories specializing in biomedical devices and applications of polymeric materials. In parallel, he was appointed as part-time professor (1996) and as full professor (2010) at the Eindhoven University of Technology. He has authored more than 250 scientific publications and holds 120 patents. Furthermore, he is a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (KNAW).