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E-raamat: When Ideas Fail: Economic Thought, the Failure of Transition and the Rise of Institutional Instability in Post-Soviet Russia [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

(Witten Institute for Institutional Change, Witten/Herdecke University, Germany)
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In the history of Russian economic ideas, a peculiar mix of anthropocentrism and holism provided fertile breeding ground for patterns of thought that were in potential conflict with the market. These patterns, did not render the emergence of capitalism in Russia impossible. But they entailed a deep intellectual division between adherents and opponents of Russias capitalist transformation that made Russias social evolution unstable and vulnerable to external shocks.





This study offers an ideational explanation of Russias relative failure to establish a functioning market economy and thus sets up a new and original perspective for discussion. In post-Soviet Russia, a clash between imported foreground ideas and deep domestic background ideas has led to an ideational division among the elite of the country. Within economic science, this led to the emergence of two thought collectives, (in the sense of Ludvik Fleck), with entirely different understandings of social reality.





This ideational division translated into incoherent policy measures, the emergence of institutional hybrids and thus, all in all, into institutional instability. Empirically, the book is based on a systematic, qualitative analysis of the writings of Soviet/Russian economists between 1987 and 2012.







This groundbreaking book makes an important contribution to Central Eastern and Eastern European area studies and to the current debate on ideas and institutions in the social sciences.
List of tables
vii
Preface ix
1 Introduction
1(4)
2 The role of ideas in great transformations
5(16)
3 The legacy of the Brezhnev period: 1971-1986
21(14)
4 Cracking the protective belt: 1987-1992
35(16)
5 Towards a precarious consensus: 1993-1998
51(16)
6 In search of a "Russian Way": 1999-2006
67(18)
7 A new transition debate: 2007-2012
85(14)
8 Conclusion: from zastoi to zastof!
99(4)
Appendix: biographical index 103(12)
References 115(24)
Index 139
Joachim Zweynert is Professor of International Political Economy at Witten/ Herdecke University, Germany. He studied economics and political science at Hamburg University, Germany.