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E-raamat: Ceramic Fibers and Their Applications [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

(INRAE/AgroParisTech)
  • Formaat: 108 pages, 8 Tables, black and white; 21 Illustrations, color; 56 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 11-Dec-2019
  • Kirjastus: Pan Stanford Publishing Pte Ltd
  • ISBN-13: 9780429341885
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  • Taylor & Francis e-raamat
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Ceramic Fibers and Their ApplicationsSuurem pilt
  • Formaat: 108 pages, 8 Tables, black and white; 21 Illustrations, color; 56 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 11-Dec-2019
  • Kirjastus: Pan Stanford Publishing Pte Ltd
  • ISBN-13: 9780429341885
Teised raamatud teemal:
Taylor & Francis e-raamatudRohkem infot Taylor & Francis e-raamatute kohta
Raamatu kodulehekülg: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429341885

To date, many types of polymer-derived ceramic fibers have been developed all over the world. Of these, SiC fibers synthesized from polycarbosilane and its derivatives have achieved the highest heat-resistance along with their excellent mechanical properties. Using these type of SiC fibers for the ceramic matrix composite materials, both high-temperature strength and light weight have been achieved. Therefore, these fibers have attracted a great deal of attention in the field of next-generation aerospace engine, nuclear applications, and so on. Furthermore, several types of functional ceramic fibers with surface gradient structures have been developed using derivatives of polycarbosilane. This book summarizes the historical viewpoint of polymer-derived ceramic fibers, basic information (production process, fine structures, physical properties, and so forth) about them, and their applications. It also presents prospects of future inorganic fibers.

Preface vii
1 Historical Viewpoint of Ceramic Fibers
1(22)
1.1 Introduction
2(3)
1.2 Historical Trend of Each Inorganic Fiber
5(18)
1.2.1 Historical Trend of Carbon Fibers
5(3)
1.2.2 Historical Trend of Oxide Fibers
8(5)
1.2.3 Historical Trend of Silicon Carbide Fibers
13(4)
1.2.4 Historical Trend of Silicon Carbide Derivatives
17(2)
1.2.5 Historical Trend of Functional Ceramic Fibers with Surface Gradient Structures
19(4)
2 Progress of Ceramic Fibers
23(44)
2.1 Introduction
23(1)
2.2 Polymer-Derived Si-Based Ceramic Fibers
23(16)
2.2.1 SiC Fibers: From First Generation to Third Generation
24(1)
2.2.1.1 Tyranno S, Lox M, ZMI, and Tyranno SA
25(7)
2.2.1.2 Nicalon, Hi-Nicalon, and Hi-Nicalon Type S
32(3)
2.2.1.3 Sylramic SiC fiber
35(1)
2.2.2 Summary of Commercial Polymer-Derived SiC Fibers
35(4)
2.3 Polymer-Derived Functional Ceramic Fibers
39(16)
2.3.1 Photocatalytic Fiber (TiO2/SiO2 Fiber)
39(2)
2.3.1.1 Synthesis of the TiO2/SiO2 photocatalytic fiber
41(4)
2.3.1.2 Palladium-deposited mesoporous photocatalytic fiber with high photocatalytic activity
45(1)
2.3.1.3 Environmental application of the TiO2/SiO2 photocatalytic fiber
46(5)
2.3.2 Alkali-Resistant SiC Fiber (ZrO2/SiC Fiber)
51(4)
2.4 Derivatives of Polymer-Derived Si-Based Fibers
55(6)
2.4.1 Thermally Conductive, Tough Ceramic (SA-Tyrannohex) Making the Best Use of Production Process of Tyranno SA Fiber
55(2)
2.4.2 Physical Properties of SA-Tyrannohex
57(4)
2.5 Ceramic Matrix Composite
61(6)
3 Mechanical Strength of Ceramic Fibers
67(16)
3.1 Introduction
67(1)
3.2 Tensile Strength and Weibull Analysis
68(3)
3.3 Characterization of the Fracture Surface of Tyranno SA Fiber
71(2)
3.4 Characterization of the Fracture Origin of Tyranno SA Fiber
73(1)
3.5 Calculation Results and Desirable Heat-Treatment Condition for Achieving Lesser Defects
74(9)
4 High-Temperature Properties of SiC-Based Ceramic Fibers
83(14)
4.1 Introduction
83(1)
4.2 Oxidation Resistance of Amorphous SiC-Based Fiber Aiming for Insulator Application
83(9)
4.2.1 Changes in the Crystalline Structure by Oxidation
85(1)
4.2.2 Changes in the Microstructure by Oxidation
85(3)
4.2.3 Stable Emissivity after Oxidation
88(4)
4.3 Oxidation Resistance of SiC-Polycrystalline Fiber (Tyranno SA Fiber)
92(5)
Index 97
Toshihiro Ishikawa is vice president of Tokyo University of Science (San'y-Onoda City University), Yamaguchi, Japan. He has conducted unique and innovative works on multifunctional ceramics and composites during the past thirty years and has made outstanding contribution to the field of science and technology. He has authored or co-authored more than 150 peer-reviewed papers, including 2 for Nature and 1 for Science. Prof. Ishikawa has received several awards and prizes, including the Yamazaki Teiichi Prize, Japan (2003); GSC Award (2004); ACerS Global Ambassador Award (2019); and awards from the Minister for Environment (2004), Society of Chemical Engineers (2003), and Society of Polymer Science (1992).
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