| Acknowledgements |
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xi | |
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xii | |
| Introduction |
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xiii | |
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Judging the end(ing) of life: conflict and confusion |
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1 | (31) |
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Conceptual rights and conceptual wrongs: defining `euthanasia' |
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3 | (6) |
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Humpty Dumpty at the end of life |
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4 | (4) |
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Towards a working definition of `euthanasia' |
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8 | (1) |
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Moral rights and moral wrongs |
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9 | (12) |
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The intrinsic value of life |
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10 | (3) |
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Choosing the value of life |
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13 | (2) |
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The instrumental value of life |
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15 | (2) |
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Executioners on slippery slopes |
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17 | (4) |
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Assessing the rights and wrongs of ending life |
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21 | (9) |
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The intrinsic value of life |
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21 | (3) |
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Choosing the value of life |
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24 | (2) |
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The instrumental value of life |
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26 | (1) |
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Executioners on slippery slopes |
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27 | (3) |
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Conclusion: conflict and confusion at the end of life |
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30 | (2) |
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Not Pretty: `mercy killing' in legal fact and legal fiction |
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32 | (23) |
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The mercy killer as murderer |
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34 | (3) |
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The mercy killer at `breaking point' |
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37 | (5) |
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Accommodating the mercy killer |
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37 | (2) |
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Stretching a (breaking) point |
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39 | (1) |
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Diminishing the mercy killer |
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40 | (2) |
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The `unique' mercy killer |
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42 | (4) |
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Before the breaking point |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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The `unique' mercy killer |
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45 | (1) |
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Locating the mercy killer |
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46 | (4) |
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When is a killing not a mercy killing? |
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47 | (1) |
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When is a killing a mercy killing? |
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48 | (1) |
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Pretty, not Pretty and the sentencing lottery |
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49 | (1) |
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The mercy killer: presumed innocent? |
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50 | (2) |
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Conclusion: collusion, compromise and confusion |
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52 | (3) |
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Assisted suicide in `the shadowy area of mercy killing' |
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55 | (29) |
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What is assisted suicide? |
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57 | (5) |
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Guilty for aiding the innocent |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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Assisting, assisting an attempt, and attempting to assist in an attempt |
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59 | (1) |
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Pills, pillows and pistols |
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60 | (2) |
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Looking for borders in `shadowy areas' |
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62 | (15) |
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Stretching the borders of assisted suicide |
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62 | (1) |
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Assisted suicide beyond the borders: the curious case of `death tourism' |
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63 | (3) |
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The classic case of providing the pills |
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66 | (2) |
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68 | (2) |
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Passive complicity in suicide |
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70 | (2) |
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Innocent doctors and guilty relatives |
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72 | (1) |
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Left to die or abandoned to die |
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73 | (4) |
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The `unique' mercy killer revisited |
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77 | (2) |
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A right to assisted suicide |
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79 | (3) |
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Dianne Pretty's failure: the right to die denied |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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Conclusion: complicity, compromise and confusion |
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82 | (2) |
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Get out of jail free? Double effect and doctors in the dock |
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84 | (31) |
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Double effect in English law |
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87 | (1) |
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Clarifying the clinical confusion |
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88 | (4) |
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Clarifying the clinical concepts |
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89 | (1) |
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When double effect matters |
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89 | (2) |
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Double effect or covert euthanasia |
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91 | (1) |
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92 | (8) |
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The guilty father and the innocent doctor |
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92 | (2) |
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Double effect or covert euthanasia (revisited) |
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94 | (2) |
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Double effect in the dock |
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96 | (3) |
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99 | (1) |
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100 | (2) |
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The guilty layperson and the innocent doctor (revisited) |
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100 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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102 | (1) |
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102 | (4) |
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Overstretching the judicial reach |
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102 | (2) |
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The guilty layperson and the innocent doctor (re-revisited) |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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Beyond the boundaries of double effect |
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106 | (6) |
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107 | (2) |
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Engaging the jury's sympathy |
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109 | (1) |
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Directing the jury and directing the result |
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110 | (2) |
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Get out of jail free (revisited) |
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112 | (1) |
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Conclusion: compromise or confusion? |
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112 | (3) |
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Beyond Bland: hedging bets on the value of life? |
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115 | (26) |
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Quinlan's challenge: letting die and letting morality in |
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117 | (6) |
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117 | (2) |
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Letting die as a moral matter |
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119 | (1) |
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Duties, doctors and intruders |
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120 | (3) |
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Beyond Bland: the problem of fatal omissions |
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123 | (8) |
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Bland's challenge: letting the incompetent patient die |
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123 | (3) |
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Karapetian's challenge: duties, doctors and intruders (revisited) |
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126 | (2) |
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Diverting doctors from the dock |
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128 | (2) |
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Beyond Bland: letting die as a moral matter (revisited) |
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130 | (1) |
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Doctrinal difficulties: what is the value of life? |
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131 | (8) |
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The intrinsic value of life |
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131 | (2) |
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From intrinsic value to instrumental value |
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133 | (3) |
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From intrinsic value to self-determined value |
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136 | (3) |
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Conclusion: hedging bets on the value of life |
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139 | (2) |
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Euthanasia and the middle ground: from conflict to compromise |
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141 | (34) |
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From conflict to creativity and consensus |
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143 | (6) |
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Condoning conflict and confusion |
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144 | (1) |
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Creativity at the end of life |
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145 | (1) |
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Consensus and convergence at the end of life |
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146 | (3) |
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149 | (6) |
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The conditions of compromise |
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149 | (2) |
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151 | (4) |
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The contours of compromise |
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155 | (17) |
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155 | (3) |
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Moral discomfort, justification and excuse |
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158 | (2) |
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Clarifying the compromise on fatal omissions |
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160 | (2) |
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Clarifying the double effect |
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162 | (3) |
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Clarifying the `shadowy area' of mercy killing |
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165 | (7) |
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Conclusion: from conflict to compromise |
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172 | (3) |
| Bibliography |
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175 | (24) |
| Index |
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199 | |