Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

E-raamat: The Coalition and the Constitution [Hart e-raamatud]

(King's College London)
  • Formaat: 162 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 25-Mar-2011
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-13: 9781847316400
  • Hart e-raamatud
  • Hind: 29,98 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Formaat: 162 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 25-Mar-2011
  • Kirjastus: Hart Publishing
  • ISBN-13: 9781847316400
This small volume on UK constitutional politics examines the recent return to coalition rule in Parliament and the effects of proposed electoral reforms on fundamental processes of British government. Noting that the rise in power of third parties makes coalition rule more likely going forward, the volume explores topics such as the details of the 2010 election, the electoral geography of coalition formation, electoral pacts, reform proposals, including MP reductions and direct votes for the House of Lords, and fixed term Parliaments. The work will be of interest to students of local and national UK party politics and readers studying the evolution of political structures. Bogdanor is a former professor of government at Oxford University. Distributed in the US by ISBS. Annotation ©2012 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

Benjamin Disraeli famously said, "England does not love coalitions," but 2010 saw the first peace-time coalition in Britain since the 1930s. The coalition, moreover, may well not be an aberration, for there are signs that, with the rise in strength of third parties, hung parliaments are more likely to recur than in the past. Perhaps, therefore, the era of single-party majority government, to which the British have become accustomed since 1945, is coming to an end. But is the British constitution equipped to deal with coalition? Are alterations in the procedures of parliament or government needed to cope with it? The inter-party agreement between the coalition partners proposes a wide ranging series of constitutional reforms, the most important of which are fixed-term parliaments and a referendum on the alternative vote electoral system to be held in May 2011. The coalition is also proposing measures to reduce the size of the House of Commons, to directly elect the House of Lords, and to strengthen localism. These reforms, if implemented, will permanently alter the way the British are governed. This book analyzes the significance of coalition government for Britain and of the momentous constitutional reforms which the coalition is proposing. In doing so, it penetrates the cloud of polemic and partisanship to provide an objective analysis for the informed citizen.
Acknowledgements vii
Introduction xi
1 The General Election of 2010 and the Formation of the Coalition
1(24)
I Outcome of the Election
1(8)
II A Hung Parliament
9(2)
III A Hung Parliament and the Constitution
11(14)
2 Formation of the Coalition
25(20)
I The Politics of Coalition Formation
25(15)
II The Electoral Geography of Coalition Formation
40(5)
3 Governing with a Coalition
45(16)
I The Structure of the Coalition
45(6)
II Agreements to Differ
51(3)
III The Coalition and the Civil Service
54(2)
IV Types of Coalition
56(5)
4 `England Does Not Love Coalitions'
61(20)
I Coalitions in Peacetime
61(10)
II Electoral Pacts
71(5)
III Grass-Roots Hostility to Coalitions
76(5)
5 Electoral Reform and the Alternative Vote
81(26)
I Reducing the Number of MPs
81(3)
II More Frequent Boundary Reviews
84(5)
III The Referendum on the Alternative Vote
89(6)
IV The Working of the Alternative Vote
95(3)
V Some Possible Consequences of the Alternative Vote
98(9)
6 Fixed-Term Parliaments
107(16)
I Experience of Fixed-Term Parliaments
107(2)
II Thresholds for Dissolution
109(3)
III The Constructive Vote of No Confidence
112(2)
IV Effects of the Fixed-Term Parliaments Act
114(9)
7 A New World? Multi-Party Politics and Coalition Government
123(22)
I A Series of Hung Parliaments?
123(5)
II Consequences of Hung Parliaments
128(4)
III A Directly Elected Second Chamber
132(3)
IV A Constitution for a Post-Bureaucratic Age
135(10)
Index 145
Vernon Bogdanor was, until 2010, Professor of Government at Oxford University. He is now a Research Professor at King's College, London, Gresham Professor of Law, a Fellow of the British Academy and an Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Advanced Legal Studies.