Series Preface |
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ix | |
Preface |
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xi | |
Acknowledgments |
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xiii | |
Author Biographies |
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xv | |
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PART I Modeling of Vehicle Dynamics |
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3 | (26) |
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1.1 Vehicle System Dynamics: Brief History and Future Research Directions |
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3 | (10) |
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1.2 Modeling of Vehicle Dynamics |
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13 | (1) |
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1.3 Control of Vehicle Dynamics |
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14 | (1) |
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15 | (3) |
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18 | (11) |
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Chapter 2 Essential Kinematics and Dynamics |
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29 | (26) |
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2.1 Vector Descriptions and Transformations |
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29 | (8) |
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2.2 Change Rate of Vector in Rotating Frame |
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37 | (5) |
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2.3 Velocities of Points on a Rigid Body |
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42 | (1) |
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2.4 Vehicle Velocities and Accelerations |
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43 | (6) |
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2.5 Newton's and Euler's Equations |
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49 | (4) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
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Chapter 3 Vehicle Longitudinal Dynamics |
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55 | (18) |
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3.1 Dynamics of Wheel And Tire |
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57 | (3) |
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57 | (2) |
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59 | (1) |
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3.2 Tire Force Properties |
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60 | (5) |
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3.2.1 Longitudinal Tire Force |
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60 | (1) |
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61 | (2) |
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3.2.3 Camber Angle and Camber Force |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (2) |
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3.3 Total Force and Moment Loads on Wheels |
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65 | (1) |
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3.4 Equations of Vehicle Motion |
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66 | (5) |
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3.4.1 Vehicle Forces and Moments |
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66 | (1) |
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67 | (3) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (2) |
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Chapter 4 Tire and Wheel Characteristics |
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73 | (10) |
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74 | (1) |
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75 | (1) |
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4.3 Tire Friction Properties |
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76 | (6) |
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82 | (1) |
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Chapter 5 Acceleration Analysis |
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83 | (28) |
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5.1 Driveline Torque Distribution |
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83 | (10) |
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5.1.1 Driveline Configuration |
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83 | (8) |
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5.1.2 Power Delivery Through Powertrain |
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91 | (2) |
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5.2 Longitudinal Acceleration |
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93 | (16) |
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5.2.1 Driving Force Distribution |
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94 | (3) |
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5.2.2 Ideal Driving Force Distribution |
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97 | (1) |
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5.2.3 Traction Capability at Different Driveline Configurations |
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98 | (4) |
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5.2.4 Vehicle Stability in Driving Mode of Operation |
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102 | (3) |
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5.2.5 Design Implementation of Ideal Torque Distribution |
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105 | (2) |
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5.2.6 Wheel Torque Vectoring |
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107 | (2) |
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109 | (2) |
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Chapter 6 Braking Mechanics |
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111 | (18) |
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6.1 Straight-Line Braking |
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111 | (8) |
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6.1.1 Deceleration and Braking Efficiency |
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111 | (2) |
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6.1.2 Braking Force Distribution |
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113 | (6) |
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119 | (5) |
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124 | (2) |
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6.4 Trailer Influence On Braking |
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126 | (2) |
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128 | (1) |
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Chapter 7 Regenerative Braking |
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129 | (12) |
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7.1 Ev And Hev Powertrain Configuration |
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129 | (2) |
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131 | (3) |
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7.3 Power Electronics Unit |
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134 | (3) |
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137 | (2) |
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7.5 Vehicle Energy Balance In Braking |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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Chapter 8 Vehicle Lateral Dynamics |
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141 | (20) |
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141 | (3) |
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144 | (3) |
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8.3 Nonlinear Two-Track Model |
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147 | (2) |
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149 | (4) |
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153 | (1) |
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8.6 Influence of Crosswind |
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154 | (2) |
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8.7 Vehicle-Trailer Model |
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156 | (4) |
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160 | (1) |
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Chapter 9 System Characteristics of Lateral Dynamics |
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161 | (26) |
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9.1 Steering Characteristics |
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161 | (2) |
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9.2 Understeer/Oversteer Gradient |
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163 | (5) |
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9.3 Vehicle Dynamic Response to Steering Input |
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168 | (9) |
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177 | (3) |
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9.5 Characteristic And Critical Speeds |
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180 | (2) |
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9.6 Stability Consideration |
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182 | (1) |
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9.7 Influence Of 4Ws Configuration |
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183 | (3) |
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186 | (1) |
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Chapter 10 Normal and Roll Dynamics |
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187 | (20) |
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188 | (3) |
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191 | (2) |
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10.3 Vehicle Transverse Model |
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193 | (4) |
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10.4 Vehicle Two-Axle Model |
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197 | (2) |
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199 | (2) |
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10.6 Three-Dimensional Dynamics Model |
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201 | (2) |
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203 | (4) |
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Chapter 11 Introduction to Control Theory and Methods |
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207 | (32) |
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11.1 Second-Order Linear Systems |
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207 | (8) |
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215 | (1) |
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216 | (4) |
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220 | (8) |
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11.5 Lyapunov Stability Theory |
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228 | (5) |
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11.6 Linear Quadratic Optimal Control |
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233 | (3) |
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11.7 Linear Quadratic Optimal Control with Output Target |
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236 | (2) |
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238 | (1) |
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Chapter 12 Wheel Slip Control |
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239 | (12) |
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241 | (2) |
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12.2 Tractive Slip Control |
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243 | (3) |
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12.3 Speed Differential Control By Toque Vectoring |
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246 | (3) |
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249 | (2) |
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Chapter 13 Vehicle Motion Control |
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251 | (18) |
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13.1 Vehicle Speed Control |
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251 | (7) |
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13.2 Path-Following Control |
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258 | (9) |
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13.2.1 Cascade Control Design |
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260 | (2) |
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13.2.2 Inner-Loop Control via Front Steering and Rear Torque Vectoring |
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262 | (3) |
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13.2.3 Inner-Loop Control via Front and Rear Steering |
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265 | (2) |
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267 | (2) |
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Chapter 14 Vehicle Stability Control |
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269 | (46) |
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14.1 Yaw Stability Control |
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269 | (25) |
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269 | (3) |
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14.1.2 State Feedback Control |
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272 | (3) |
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14.1.3 Robust Yaw Stability Controller |
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275 | (4) |
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14.1.4 Practical Implementation of Control Inputs |
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279 | (6) |
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14.1.5 A Case Study of Lane-Change Maneuver |
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285 | (6) |
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14.1.6 Yaw Stability Control in Autonomous Vehicle |
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291 | (3) |
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294 | (9) |
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294 | (3) |
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14.2.2 Roll Angle Estimation |
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297 | (1) |
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298 | (5) |
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14.3 Stabilization Of Vehicle-Trailer System |
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303 | (10) |
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14.3.1 Trailer Stabilization Through Rear Steering |
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303 | (5) |
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14.3.2 Hitch Angle Estimation |
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308 | (1) |
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14.3.3 Simulation and Analysis of Trailer Stabilization |
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309 | (4) |
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313 | (2) |
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Appendix A LabVIEW Implementations for Simulation |
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315 | (12) |
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A.1 Labview Program Of Example 4.1 |
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315 | (1) |
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A.2 Labview Program Of Example 4.2 |
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316 | (2) |
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A.3 Labview Program Of Example 9.2 |
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318 | (2) |
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A.4 Labview Program Of Example 9.3 |
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320 | (2) |
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A.5 Labview Program Of Example 13.1 |
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322 | (2) |
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A.6 Labview Program To Figure 14.26 |
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324 | (3) |
Bibliography |
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327 | (2) |
Index |
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329 | |