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E-raamat: Interpretation of Dreams and of Jokes: The Art and the Science [Taylor & Francis e-raamat]

  • Formaat: 250 pages, 9 Tables, black and white; 31 Line drawings, black and white; 9 Halftones, black and white; 40 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781003300441
  • Taylor & Francis e-raamat
  • Hind: 170,80 €*
  • * hind, mis tagab piiramatu üheaegsete kasutajate arvuga ligipääsu piiramatuks ajaks
  • Tavahind: 244,00 €
  • Säästad 30%
  • Formaat: 250 pages, 9 Tables, black and white; 31 Line drawings, black and white; 9 Halftones, black and white; 40 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 16-Dec-2022
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-13: 9781003300441
The Interpretation of Dreams and of Jokes provides a unique and integrative introduction to dream science. It addresses a notable gap in cognitive psychology on the subject of dreams and explores significant overlaps between the phenomena of dreams and jokes.

Bringing together extensive research from cognitive psychology, neuroscience and psychoanalysis, the book provides a balanced approach to dream science that is underpinned by experimental and theoretical research. It considers the significance of dreams and their relationships to jokes, examining how both require an understanding of latent content in which context and individual differences play a large part. The book outlines a history of dream research and dream science and includes several original dream extracts for discussion. The books chapters explore how we can interpret meaning in dreams, how dreams might be indicators of inner psychological and somatic states, whether dreams can be used in problem-solving and the relationship between dreams and aphasia, memory and waking consciousness.

This groundbreaking book will be essential reading for researchers and students from psychological and psychoanalytic backgrounds who are interested in the analysis and science of dreams.
Acknowledgments xi
Synopsis of Book xii
Brief Introduction 1(3)
1 Historical Foreshadowings
4(23)
4,000 Years Ago: The Dream of Dumuzi and the Interpretation of Geshitinanna
4(2)
Cro-Magnon Cave Painting of a Dream: Jouvet's Interpretation
6(2)
Semantic Depth: Manifest vs. Latent Content
8(1)
Repression of Dreams
9(1)
Dreams in Religion, Philosophy, Medicine, and War
9(3)
Bias in Interpretation
12(2)
Behaviorism and the Eclipse of Dreams in Modern Psychology
14(1)
Conditioning and Instinctive Drift
15(2)
Dreams and Darwin
17(3)
Helmholtz's "Unconscious Inferences": Interpreting Depth and Constancies from Shifting 2-D Displays
20(1)
Cognitive Psychology's Neglect of Dreams
21(1)
Memory and Dreams
22(5)
2 Freud's Interpretation of Dreams and His Treatment of Jokes: Breakthroughs, Errors, Revisions
27(32)
Freud's Transition from Neuroscience to Psychology
27(2)
Dreams as Just One Dialect from a Family of Release-Phenomena
29(2)
Aphasia and Dreams
31(9)
Dreams as the "Royal Road to the Knowledge of the Unconscious"
40(1)
The Manifest-Latent Content Distinction and the Dream-Work
41(3)
Symbolism
44(2)
The Dream-Work as Sub-work
46(1)
Formalization of the Manifest-Latent Content Distinction
47(2)
Outright Errors in Freud's Dream Theory
49(3)
Jokes
52(7)
3 Samples of Dreams and Other Release Phenomena, with Interpretations and Commentaries
59(35)
Freud's Standard Approach to Interpreting Dreams and Other Release Phenomena
59(1)
Freud's Interpretation of a Freudian SliprThe Fugitive "Aliquis"
60(3)
The Irma Dream and Its Analysis (Sigmund Freud)
63(4)
The Picture Dream of Dolores P. (Matthew Erdelyi)
67(2)
The Elephant Dream of Alice V. (John Nemiah)
69(2)
Allan Hobson's "Mozart at the Museum" Dream
71(2)
"Worst Case Scenario" Dream of Zelda (With Biographical Notes on the Dreamer)
73(5)
Freud Dreams Chinese Poetry: (Diane M. Zizak)
78(8)
Problem-Solving Dreams (Deirdre Barrett)
86(2)
Dream-Like Cognition in Schizophrenia
88(4)
Theoretical Cautions on the Overlaps between Dreams and Schizophrenia
92(2)
4 Neuroscience Foundations of Dreaming
94(24)
REM Sleep: REM's, Short-Wave EEG's, Motor Inhibition, Genital Arousal---and Dreams
94(3)
The Unraveling of the REM = Dreaming Consensus
97(1)
Double-Dissociation between the REM State and Dreaming (MarkSolms)
98(1)
Hobson's Revision of the Activation-Synthesis Hypothesis: The "AIM" Model
99(1)
The "Hot Zone" of Dreaming (Giulio Tononi, Francesca Siclari, et al.)
100(1)
Form vs. Content: Hobson's "Formalistic" Theory and the Question of Dream Meaning
101(4)
Dreams as Paradoxical States of Simultaneous Activation and Deactivation
105(2)
Complications with the "Frontality" Notion
107(1)
Complications with the "Limbic System" (Does It Even Exist?---Joseph LeDoux)
107(6)
The Neural Default Network: Mind-Wandering, Fantasy, Daydreams, Dreams (Marcus Raichle, Randy Btickner, Jessica Andrews-Hanna, Dan Schacter, Bill Domhoff, et al.)
113(3)
Release Phenomena: Meaning and Implications
116(2)
5 Quantitative Content-Analysis
118(32)
Quantitative vs. Qualitative Analysis
118(1)
Recovery of Subliminal Stimuli in Dreams, Daydreams, and Fantasy (Potzl, Fisher, Haber and Erdelyi, Hilgard, Giddan, Shevrin and Luborsky, Leuschner et al., Schredl et al.)
119(4)
Quantitative Content-Analysis in Literary Criticism (Franco Moretti, Matthew Jockers, and the Stanford Literary Lab)
123(13)
Quantitative Content-Analysis of Dreams (Hall, Van De Castle, Domhoff, Hartmann, Schredl, Bulkeley)
136(3)
Personality in Dreams
139(2)
Problems with Current Quantitative Content-Analytic Approaches to Dreams
141(1)
Problems with Generic (One-Size-Fits-All) Content-Analytic Schemes
142(4)
The Continuity Hypothesis (Freud, Jung, Calkins, Hall, Domhoff, Schredl, Bulkeley, Erdelyi, Jenkins)
146(3)
Application of Signal Detection Theory to Dream Recall (Erdelyi et al.)
149(1)
6 Dreaming as Noisy Remembering
150(35)
Incorporation of Awake Experiences in Dreams over Time (Freud, Jouvet, Nielsen, Blagrove, Brugger)
151(5)
Hypermnesic Dreams
156(1)
Zelda's Hypermnesic Dreams (As Reported by Zelda)
156(2)
Commentary on Zelda's Hypermnesic Dreams
158(1)
Hypermnesic Dreams Reported by Freud
158(1)
Leading, Lagging, and Concurrent Indicators
159(5)
Amnesia and Hypermnesia for "The War of the Ghosts" over Intervals of Weeks and Months: Quantitative and Qualitative Analyses (Matthew Erdelyi, Michael Halberstam, Merryl Feigen-Pfau, Joyce Finks)
164(15)
Freudian Distortions are the Same as Bartlettian Distortions but for Motive: Implications for Freud's Dream-Work Notion
179(2)
The Associative Structure of Memory and Resulting "Spheres of Meaning"
181(4)
7 Overview and Conclusions
185(22)
Dreams Have Meaning, and at More Than One Level
185(3)
Context is the Key to Latent Meanings
188(1)
Formalization of the Manifest-Latent Content Distinction: M ≠ M × Context
188(2)
Dynamics: Weighting of Items in the Contextual Ecologyanoid
190(1)
N, the Magician
190(3)
Interpretation Is Probabilistic
193(2)
Symbolism
195(2)
Distortions---Bartlettian and Freudian: Implications for the Dream-Work Notion
197(1)
Dreams are Hypermnesic (Sometimes)
197(2)
Dreams as Leading, Lagging, and Concurrent Indicators
199(1)
The Continuity between Dream-Life and Awake-Life
200(1)
Dreams are One Dialect from a Family of Release-Phenomena
201(2)
Associative Structure Undergirds Meaning---As Well As Errors and Biases
203(2)
The Essential Fact about Dreams: They Are Confusing but Honest
205(2)
Appendix
207(16)
Application of Signal Detection Theory to Narrative Recall, Including Dreams: The Technique, Rationale, and Empirical Grounding of Criterion-Controlled Free Recall (CCFR) (Erdelyi, Martin and Emily Orne, Dinges, Halberstam, Feigin-Pfau, Ionescu, Bergstein, Finks, Wong)
207(1)
Classic Signal-Detection Theory, ROC Functions, d', P(A), and H|Fc
208(2)
Application of Classic SDT Notions to Recall: From ROC to roc Functions and Conditionalized Hits (H| Fc)
210(1)
Achieving the Target False-Alarm Level, Fc: Paring-Down Narrative Recall Texts
210(5)
Implementing the CCFR Procedure: Illustration of the Computation of H|Fc
215(2)
Empirical Validation of the CCFR
217(3)
Alternatives to the H|Fc Index of Criterion-Controlled Free Recall
220(3)
References 223(16)
Author Index 239(6)
Subject Index 245