| Foreword |
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xi | |
| Preface |
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xv | |
| Disclaimer |
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xvii | |
| Acknowledgments |
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xix | |
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Chapter 1 What Is the Omega-Factor? |
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1 | (22) |
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1.1 The Myth of the Paleolithic Gourmet |
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1 | (1) |
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1.2 Omega-3 Fatty Acids Save Lives |
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2 | (2) |
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4 | (2) |
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6 | (1) |
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1.5 What Are "Triglycerides?" |
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6 | (1) |
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1.6 The Omega-6/Omega-3 Ratio |
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7 | (1) |
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1.7 The Omega-3 Index (O31) |
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8 | (1) |
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1.8 Omega-6 and Omega-3 Fatty Acids |
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9 | (2) |
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1.8.1 Omega-3s, of a Type, Save Lives |
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11 | (1) |
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11 | (1) |
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1.10 How Meaningful Is the Omega-6 to Omega-3 Ratio? |
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12 | (1) |
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1.11 How to Find Out Our Omega-3 Index (O31) |
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13 | (1) |
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1.12 The Importance of the Omega-3 Index (O31) |
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14 | (2) |
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1.13 Your Hot-Rod Mitochondria |
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16 | (1) |
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1.14 There's No Free Lunch |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (6) |
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19 | (4) |
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Chapter 2 If You Ate What They Ate in Okinawa |
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23 | (16) |
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23 | (1) |
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2.2 Omega-3s Are Principally Powerfully "Antioxidants:" Why Do We Need Antioxidants? |
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23 | (1) |
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2.3 We Hate Them But We Can't Do without Them |
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24 | (1) |
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2.4 They Live Longer in Okinawa Because They Don't Eat What You Eat |
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25 | (2) |
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Why do Okinawans live longer on average than we do? |
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27 | (1) |
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2.5 Antioxidants---The Quicker Picker-Upper |
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27 | (1) |
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2.6 The Antioxidants the Body Makes |
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28 | (1) |
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Exogenous antioxidants include |
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28 | (1) |
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2.6.1 The Antioxidant Paradox |
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29 | (1) |
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2.7 Resveratrol for What Ails You |
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29 | (1) |
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2.8 What Is ORAC? How Much Do We Need? |
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30 | (1) |
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2.9 No Good Deed Goes Unpunished |
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31 | (2) |
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2.10 It Takes 2 Pounds of Blueberries to Get the OR AC of 100 Grams of Flaxseed |
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33 | (6) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (3) |
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Chapter 3 Omegas Strengthen Your Blood Vessels and Your Heart |
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39 | (20) |
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3.1 What You Don't Know Surely Will Hurt You |
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39 | (2) |
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41 | (1) |
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3.3 How a Simple "Blunder" Explains Cardiovascular and Heart Disease |
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42 | (1) |
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3.4 How Does Diet Damage the Endothelium? |
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43 | (1) |
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3.5 Healthy Food Patterns vs Unhealthy Food Patterns |
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44 | (2) |
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44 | (1) |
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3.5.2 High-Animal Fat Diet |
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44 | (1) |
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3.5.3 High-Carbohydrate Diet |
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45 | (1) |
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3.6 At the Heart of the Matter |
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46 | (3) |
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3.7 Arterial Vessel Compliance |
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49 | (1) |
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3.8 Flaxseed Oil Promotes Arterial Blood Vessel Elasticity (Compliance) |
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50 | (1) |
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3.9 Omega-3s "Lubricate" Your Heart Valves |
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51 | (1) |
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3.10 Omega-3s Protect the Coronary Arteries |
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52 | (2) |
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3.11 Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Cardiovascular Disease: New Recommendations from the American Heart Association (2003) |
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54 | (5) |
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56 | (3) |
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Chapter 4 Omega-3s and Hypertension, Atherosclerosis and Type 2 Diabetes |
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59 | (18) |
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4.1 Essential Hypertension |
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59 | (1) |
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4.2 What Are the Dangers of High Blood Pressure? |
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60 | (2) |
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4.3 We Are What We Didn't Eat |
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62 | (2) |
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4.4 Blood Pressure and the Omega-3 Index (O31) |
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64 | (2) |
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4.5 Omega-3 Fatty Acids Reduce the Inflammation Process in Atherosclerosis |
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66 | (1) |
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4.6 Omega-3s May Prevent Atherosclerosis and Stabilize, Even Reduce, Plaque |
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67 | (1) |
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4.7 Omega-3 Fatty Acids Can Reduce Coronary Artery Plaque |
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68 | (1) |
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4.8 Lignans in Flaxseed Slow Progression of Atherosclerosis |
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68 | (1) |
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4.9 Type 2 Diabetes---Ants Know It Long Before You Do |
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69 | (1) |
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4.10 Long-Term Intake of Omega-3 Fatty Acids from Fish Lowers the Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes |
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70 | (1) |
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4.11 Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Heart and Blood Vessel Disease in Type 2 Diabetes |
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71 | (1) |
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4.12 Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Peripheral Neuropathy |
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71 | (1) |
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4.13 Omega-3 Fatty Acids Benefits in Type 2 Diabetes Eye Damage (Retinopathy)---The Secret Revealed |
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72 | (1) |
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4.14 Omega-3 Fatty Acids Improve Diabetic Slow Wound-Healing |
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73 | (4) |
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73 | (4) |
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Chapter 5 Peripheral Artery Disease, Arthritis, Chronic Kidney Disease, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Glaucoma, Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Mild Cognitive Impairment in Aging |
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77 | (22) |
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77 | (2) |
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5.2 Peripheral Artery Disease and Claudication |
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79 | (1) |
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5.3 The Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) |
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79 | (3) |
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5.4 The ABI and Endothelial Dysfunction |
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82 | (1) |
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5.5 Omega-3 Fatty Acid Deficiency in Peripheral Artery Disease |
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82 | (1) |
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5.5.1 The Higher Body Omega-3 Fatty Acids, the Higher the ABI |
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82 | (1) |
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5.6 Osteo- and Rheumatoid Arthritis |
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83 | (1) |
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5.7 Omega-3 Fatty Acids Improve Filtration in Chronic Kidney Disease |
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84 | (2) |
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5.7.1 Omega-3s from Fish Oil Improve Quality of Life in Dialysis Patients |
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86 | (1) |
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5.8 Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) |
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86 | (1) |
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5.9 Glaucoma and Macular Degeneration |
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87 | (3) |
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88 | (2) |
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5.10 Omega-3 Fatty Acid DHA Protects Vision |
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90 | (1) |
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5.11 Brain Fish Oil-Lube for Mild Cognitive Impairment in Aging |
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90 | (9) |
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90 | (2) |
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92 | (7) |
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Chapter 6 Flax I: A Pharaoh's Garment, a Roman's Laxative |
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99 | (18) |
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6.1 Those Blue Flower Roadside Weeds? |
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99 | (1) |
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6.2 Flax Is a "Functional Food" |
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100 | (2) |
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6.3 Cyanogenic Glycosides (CNGs) |
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102 | (2) |
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104 | (1) |
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105 | (1) |
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6.6 (Almost) Everything You'd Want to Know about Flaxseed |
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105 | (4) |
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6.6.1 Supplement Dosages in Published Clinical Trials |
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107 | (2) |
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6.7 Chronic Systemic Inflammation |
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109 | (1) |
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6.8 Inflammation in Metabolic Syndrome (Read Endothelial Dysfunction) |
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109 | (1) |
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109 | (1) |
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6.9 Inflammation in Ulcerative Colitis |
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110 | (1) |
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6.10 Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
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110 | (1) |
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6.11 Coronary Artery Disease |
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110 | (1) |
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6.12 Abnormal Serum Lipids |
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110 | (1) |
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6.13 Cardiovascular Risk Factors |
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110 | (1) |
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110 | (1) |
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6.14.1 Type 2 Diabetes with Mild Hypercholesterolemia |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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6.16 Obesity and Insulin Resistance |
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111 | (1) |
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6.17 Systemic Inflammation in Morbid Obesity |
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111 | (1) |
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111 | (1) |
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6.19 Rheumatoid Arthritis |
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111 | (1) |
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6.20 Osteoarthritis---Flaxseed Poultice Compress |
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111 | (1) |
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6.21 Chronic Kidney Disease |
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112 | (1) |
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6.22 Chronic Kidney Disease: Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Hemodialysis |
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112 | (1) |
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6.23 Polycystic Ovary Syndrome |
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112 | (5) |
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6.23.1 Hormonal Levels in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome |
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112 | (1) |
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112 | (5) |
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Chapter 7 Flax Is Good for You---At-Home Supplementation |
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117 | (14) |
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7.1 But, What's Good for the Goose |
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117 | (1) |
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7.2 Published Supplementation Recommendations |
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117 | (2) |
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7.3 Supplementation vs Adjunct Treatment |
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119 | (2) |
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7.4 Tracking Omega-3 Fatty Acid Intake: The Omega-3 Index |
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121 | (1) |
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7.5 Organic vs Non-Organic Flaxseeds? |
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122 | (1) |
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7.6 Golden Flaxseed vs Brown Flaxseed |
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123 | (1) |
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7.7 Whole Flaxseed vs Ground Flaxseed or Flax Meal |
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123 | (2) |
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125 | (1) |
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7.9 Including Flaxseed in Daily Diet |
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125 | (2) |
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7.10 Flaxseed Recipe Books |
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127 | (1) |
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127 | (4) |
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128 | (1) |
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128 | (3) |
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Chapter 8 Flax Is Good: Fish and Other Sea Critters Are Better |
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131 | (28) |
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131 | (2) |
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133 | (1) |
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8.2 But Before We Get to Fish |
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133 | (2) |
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8.3 The Mediterranean Diet Score (MDS) vs the Omega-6:3 Ratio |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (4) |
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8.4.1 Tilapia: Benefits and Cautions |
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139 | (1) |
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8.5 Health Benefits of Fish |
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139 | (1) |
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139 | (1) |
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140 | (1) |
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8.8 Fish May Have Contaminants and Dangerously High Levels of Mercury |
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140 | (2) |
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141 | (1) |
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8.9 Shellfish Are Not Fish |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (2) |
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8.10.1 A Note on Cod Liver Oil |
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144 | (1) |
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145 | (1) |
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8.12 Fish Roe/Caviar, Sea Urchin and Seaweed |
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146 | (1) |
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8.13 Shrimp, Prawn and Lobster |
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147 | (1) |
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8.13.1 Krill and Krill Oil |
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148 | (1) |
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8.14 Shellfish Allergy Is Not Likely to Be Iodine Allergy |
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148 | (2) |
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150 | (1) |
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150 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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151 | (1) |
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8.18 Covid-19---Shellfish to the Rescue |
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152 | (3) |
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155 | (1) |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (3) |
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156 | (3) |
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Chapter 9 Omega-3 Target and Six-Day Meals Plan |
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159 | (18) |
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9.1 Before You Head for the Kitchen |
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159 | (1) |
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9.2 Omega-3 Index Target: 8.0% |
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159 | (1) |
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9.3 Some Plant Sources of Omega-3 Fatty Acids |
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160 | (2) |
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9.4 How to Determine the Omega-3 Fatty Acid Composition of Meals |
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162 | (1) |
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9.4.1 Some Sources of Omega-3-Rich Recipes |
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162 | (1) |
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162 | (5) |
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9.5.1 Hearty Oatmeal Pancakes with Flax and Chia Seeds |
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162 | (1) |
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9.5.2 Blueberry Omega-3 Breakfast Bowl |
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163 | (1) |
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164 | (1) |
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9.5.4 Mini Blueberry Muffin Recipe |
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164 | (1) |
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9.5.5 Greek Muffin-Tin Omelets with Feta and Peppers |
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165 | (1) |
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9.5.6 Mediterranean Tofu Scramble |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (4) |
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9.6.1 Mediterranean Shrimp Quinoa Bowl Recipe |
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167 | (1) |
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9.6.2 Mexican Sardine Salad Stuffed Avocados |
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167 | (1) |
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9.6.3 Salmon Cakes with Creamy Ginger-Sesame Sauce |
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168 | (1) |
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9.6.4 Tuna and Green Bean Salad |
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169 | (1) |
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9.6.5 Spinach Salad with Winter Squash and Walnuts |
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170 | (1) |
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9.6.6 Grilled Sauerkraut Avocado Sandwich |
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170 | (1) |
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171 | (4) |
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9.7.1 Green Tea Poached Salmon with Ginger Lime Sauce |
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171 | (1) |
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9.7.2 Baked Mediterranean Fish Recipe |
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172 | (1) |
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9.7.3 Simply Poached Salmon |
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173 | (1) |
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9.7.4 Salmon Salad with Parsley and Capers |
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173 | (1) |
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9.7.5 Slow-Roasted Salmon with Fennel, Citrus and Chiles |
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174 | (1) |
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9.7.6 Harvest Squash Medley |
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174 | (1) |
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175 | (2) |
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175 | (2) |
| Index |
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177 | |