Contributors |
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xv | |
Reviewers |
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xvii | |
Preface |
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xix | |
Section I. The Essentials |
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1 | (210) |
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1 Assessment of Progressive Care Patients and Their Families |
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3 | (16) |
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3 | (2) |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Comprehensive Initial Assessment |
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4 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Patient Safety Considerations in Admission Assessments |
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4 | (1) |
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Prearrival Assessment: Before the Action Begins |
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5 | (1) |
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Admission Quick Check Assessment |
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5 | (3) |
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6 | (1) |
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Circulation and Cerebral Perfusion |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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Drugs and Diagnostic Tests |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (1) |
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Comprehensive Initial Assessment |
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8 | (7) |
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8 | (1) |
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9 | (1) |
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Physical Assessment by Body System |
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10 | (5) |
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Transition/Discharge Planning |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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16 | (4) |
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Progressive Care Assessment |
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16 | (1) |
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17 | (2) |
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2 Planning Care for Progressive Care Patients and Their Families |
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19 | (18) |
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Interprofessional Plan of Care |
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20 | (1) |
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Planning Care Through Staffing Considerations |
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20 | (1) |
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Patient Safety Considerations in Planning Care |
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21 | (1) |
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Prevention of Common Complications |
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22 | (5) |
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22 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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Hospital-Acquired Infections |
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22 | (2) |
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24 | (1) |
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Sleep Pattern Disturbance |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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25 | (2) |
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Patient and Family Education |
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27 | (1) |
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Assessment of Learning Readiness |
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27 | (1) |
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Strategies to Address Patient and Family Education |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (1) |
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28 | (2) |
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Transporting the Progressive Care Patient |
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30 | (4) |
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Assessment of Risk for Complications |
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30 | (1) |
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Level of Care Required During Transport |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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Transitioning to the Next Stage of Care |
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34 | (1) |
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Supporting Patients and Their Families During the Dying Process |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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34 | (3) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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Patient and Family Education |
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35 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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35 | (1) |
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Transport of Critically Ill Patients |
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35 | (1) |
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35 | (2) |
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3 Interpretation and Management of Basic Cardiac Rhythms |
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37 | (34) |
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37 | (1) |
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ECG Waveforms, Complexes, and Intervals |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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Basic Electrocardiography |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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Determination of the Heart Rate |
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41 | (2) |
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Determination of Cardiac Rhythm |
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43 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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Rhythms Originating in the Sinus Node |
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43 | (2) |
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43 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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Dysrhythmias Originating in the Atria |
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45 | (10) |
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Premature Atrial Complexes |
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45 | (1) |
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Wandering Atrial Pacemaker and Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (3) |
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50 | (4) |
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Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT) |
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54 | (1) |
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Dysrhythmias Originating in the Atrioventricular Junction |
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55 | (1) |
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Premature Junctional Complexes |
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55 | (1) |
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Junctional Rhythm, Accelerated Junctional Rhythm, and Junctional Tachycardia |
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56 | (1) |
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Dysrhythmias Originating in the Ventricles |
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56 | (4) |
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Premature Ventricular Complexes |
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56 | (1) |
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Idioventricular Rhythm and Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm (AIVR) |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (1) |
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58 | (2) |
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60 | (1) |
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60 | (3) |
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First-Degree Atrioventricular Block |
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60 | (1) |
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Second-Degree Atrioventricular Block |
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61 | (1) |
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High-Grade Atrioventricular Block |
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62 | (1) |
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Third-Degree Atrioventricular Block (Complete Block) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (5) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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Components of a Pacing System |
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64 | (1) |
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Basics of Pacemaker Operation |
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64 | (2) |
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Initiating Transvenous Ventricular Pacing |
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66 | (1) |
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Initiating Epicardial Pacing |
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66 | (1) |
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External (Transcutaneous) Pacemakers |
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67 | (1) |
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Defibrillation and Cardioversion |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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Automatic External Defibrillators |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (1) |
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69 | (2) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (28) |
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71 | (8) |
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71 | (2) |
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Components of Cardiac Output/Cardiac Index |
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73 | (1) |
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Stroke Volume and Stroke Volume Index |
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74 | (1) |
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74 | (1) |
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Factors Affecting Stroke Volume/Stroke Volume Index |
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74 | (5) |
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Basic Components of Hemodynamic Monitoring Systems |
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79 | (2) |
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Pulmonary Artery Catheter |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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79 | (1) |
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Pressure Bag and Flush Device |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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Obtaining Accurate CVP and Arterial Values |
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81 | (3) |
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81 | (1) |
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Leveling the Transducer to the Catheter Tip |
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81 | (1) |
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Ensuring Accurate Waveform Transmission |
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82 | (2) |
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Insertion and Removal of Catheters |
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84 | (2) |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (2) |
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Obtaining and Interpreting Hemodynamic Waveforms |
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86 | (6) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (3) |
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Artifacts in Hemodynamic Waveforms: Respiratory Influence |
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90 | (2) |
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Continuous Mixed and Central Venous Oxygen Monitoring (Svo2/Scvo2) |
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92 | (1) |
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Svo2/Scvo2 Monitoring Principles |
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92 | (1) |
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Minimally Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring |
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92 | (2) |
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Thoracic Bioimpedance/Bioreactance |
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92 | (1) |
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Pulse Contour Measurement |
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93 | (1) |
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Ambulatory Pulmonary Artery Pressure Monitoring |
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93 | (1) |
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94 | (5) |
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94 | (1) |
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Minimally Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (2) |
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Evidence-Based Practice Guidelines |
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98 | (1) |
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5 Airway and Ventilatory Management |
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99 | (42) |
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Diagnostic Tests, Monitoring Systems, and Respiratory Assessment Techniques |
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99 | (9) |
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Arterial Blood Gas Monitoring |
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99 | (5) |
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Venous Blood Gas Monitoring |
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104 | (1) |
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104 | (2) |
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Assessing Pulmonary Function |
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106 | (2) |
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108 | (5) |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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108 | (1) |
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Esophageal Tracheal Airway |
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109 | (1) |
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109 | (3) |
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112 | (1) |
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113 | (1) |
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113 | (4) |
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113 | (1) |
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114 | (3) |
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Basic Ventilatory Management |
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117 | (18) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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Patient-Ventilator System |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (2) |
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Complications of Mechanical Ventilation |
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122 | (2) |
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Weaning From Short-Term Mechanical Ventilation |
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124 | (3) |
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Weaning From Long-Term Mechanical Ventilation |
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127 | (2) |
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Respiratory Fatigue, Rest, and Conditioning |
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129 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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130 | (1) |
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131 | (1) |
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Systematic Institutional Initiatives for the Management of the LTMV Patient Population |
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131 | (1) |
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Troubleshooting Ventilators |
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131 | (1) |
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132 | (1) |
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132 | (3) |
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135 | (1) |
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Maximizing Oxygenation, Ventilation, and Patient-Ventilator Synchrony |
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135 | (1) |
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135 | (1) |
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Monitor Oxygenation and Ventilation Status Frequently |
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135 | (1) |
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Physiotherapy and Monitoring |
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136 | (1) |
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Maintain Oxygenation and Ventilatory Support at All Times |
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136 | (1) |
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Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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Reducing Anxiety and Providing Psychosocial Support |
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136 | (1) |
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136 | (5) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (1) |
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Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (1) |
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138 | (3) |
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6 Pain and Sedation Management |
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141 | (20) |
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Physiologic Mechanisms of Pain |
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141 | (2) |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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143 | (1) |
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144 | (1) |
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A Multimodal Approach to Pain Management |
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144 | (2) |
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Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs |
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146 | (1) |
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146 | (1) |
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147 | (3) |
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147 | (1) |
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148 | (1) |
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Patient-Controlled Analgesia |
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148 | (1) |
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Switching From IV to Oral Opioid Analgesia |
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149 | (1) |
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150 | (2) |
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151 | (1) |
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Epidural Local Anesthetics |
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151 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (1) |
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153 | (1) |
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Deep Breathing and Progressive Relaxation |
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153 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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Special Considerations for Pain Management in Older Adults |
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154 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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154 | (1) |
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Principles of Pain Management |
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154 | (1) |
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154 | (5) |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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Goals of Sedation, Monitoring, and Management |
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157 | (1) |
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Principles of Management for the Use of Sedatives |
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158 | (1) |
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159 | (2) |
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159 | (1) |
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160 | (1) |
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Evidence-Based Practice Guidelines |
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160 | (1) |
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161 | (30) |
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161 | (1) |
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Medication Administration Methods |
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162 | (1) |
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162 | (1) |
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Intramuscular or Subcutaneous |
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162 | (1) |
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162 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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163 | (1) |
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Central Nervous System Pharmacology |
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163 | (8) |
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163 | (4) |
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167 | (1) |
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168 | (3) |
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Cardiovascular System Pharmacology |
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171 | (7) |
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171 | (1) |
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171 | (3) |
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174 | (2) |
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Vasodilators and Remodeling Agents |
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176 | (1) |
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Soluble Guanylate Cyclase Stimulators |
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177 | (1) |
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177 | (1) |
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178 | (1) |
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178 | (2) |
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179 | (1) |
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179 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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180 | (1) |
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Gastrointestinal Pharmacology |
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180 | (2) |
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180 | (1) |
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Acute Peptic Ulcer Bleeding |
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181 | (1) |
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181 | (1) |
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182 | (1) |
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182 | (1) |
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183 | (4) |
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183 | (2) |
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185 | (1) |
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Direct Thrombin Inhibitors |
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185 | (1) |
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Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Inhibitor |
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186 | (1) |
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186 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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187 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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188 | (1) |
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Special Dosing Considerations |
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188 | (2) |
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Drug Disposition in Older adults |
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188 | (1) |
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Therapeutic Drug Monitoring |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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Evidence-Based Practice Guidelines |
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190 | (1) |
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8 Ethical and Legal Considerations |
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191 | (20) |
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Types of Ethical Problems |
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191 | (2) |
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The Foundation for Ethical Decision Making |
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193 | (5) |
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Professional Codes and Standards |
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193 | (1) |
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193 | (1) |
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Leg,a1Standards 194I Principles of Ethics |
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194 | (2) |
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196 | (1) |
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Frameworks for Ethical Analysis |
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196 | (1) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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The Process of Ethical Analysis |
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198 | (2) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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Contemporary Ethical Issues |
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200 | (7) |
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200 | (2) |
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202 | (3) |
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205 | (2) |
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Building an Ethical Environment |
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207 | (2) |
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209 | (4) |
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Professional Codes, Standards, and Position Statements |
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210 | (1) |
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Evidence-Based Guidelines |
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210 | (1) |
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Online References of Interest: Related to Legal and Ethical Considerations |
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210 | (1) |
Section II. Pathologic Conditions |
|
211 | (212) |
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213 | (32) |
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Special Assessment Techniques, Diagnostic Tests, and Monitoring Systems |
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213 | (4) |
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213 | (1) |
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213 | (3) |
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Percutaneous Coronary Interventions |
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216 | (1) |
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Other Percutaneous Coronary Interventions |
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217 | (1) |
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217 | (25) |
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Acute Ischemic Heart Disease |
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217 | (6) |
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Principles of Management of Acute Ischemic Heart Disease |
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223 | (4) |
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Electrophysiology Studies |
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227 | (8) |
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235 | (4) |
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239 | (3) |
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242 | (3) |
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242 | (1) |
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Coronary Revascularization |
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242 | (1) |
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Acute Ischemic Heart Disease |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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242 | (1) |
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Evidence-Based Practice Guidelines |
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243 | (2) |
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245 | (32) |
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Special Assessment Techniques, Diagnostic Tests, and Monitoring Systems |
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245 | (7) |
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245 | (5) |
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Computed Tomography, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, and Bedside Ultrasonography |
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250 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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Thoracic Surgery and Procedures |
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252 | (1) |
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Principles of Management for Thoracic Surgery and Procedures |
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253 | (1) |
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253 | (21) |
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Acute Respiratory Failure |
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253 | (4) |
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Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
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257 | (1) |
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Acute Respiratory Failure in the Patient With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (also called COPD Exacerbation) |
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258 | (4) |
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Acute Respiratory Failure in the Patient With Asthma (also called acute severe asthma) |
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262 | (2) |
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Principles of Management for Asthma Exacerbations |
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264 | (1) |
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Interstitial Lung Disease |
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264 | (1) |
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Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension |
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265 | (2) |
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267 | (3) |
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270 | (4) |
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274 | (3) |
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Critical Care Management of Respiratory Problems |
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274 | (1) |
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Chest X-Ray Interpretation |
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274 | (1) |
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Evidence-Based Practice Resources |
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274 | (3) |
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277 | (20) |
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277 | (7) |
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Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathogenesis |
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278 | (1) |
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279 | (2) |
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Principles of Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock |
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281 | (3) |
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284 | (5) |
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Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
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284 | (3) |
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Principles of Management for Overdose |
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287 | (2) |
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289 | (3) |
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289 | (2) |
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Principles of Management of Pressure Injury |
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291 | (1) |
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Healthcare-Associated Infections |
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292 | (2) |
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Selected Infectious Diseases |
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293 | (1) |
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294 | (3) |
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294 | (1) |
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294 | (1) |
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295 | (1) |
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Healthcare-Associated Infections |
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295 | (1) |
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Selected Infectious Diseases |
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295 | (2) |
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|
297 | (26) |
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|
|
Special Assessment Techniques and Diagnostic Tests |
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|
297 | (8) |
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297 | (1) |
|
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and the Full Outline of Unresponsiveness (FOUR) Score |
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298 | (2) |
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300 | (1) |
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300 | (1) |
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301 | (1) |
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Cranial Nerve Assessment and Assessment of Brain Stem Function |
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302 | (1) |
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Vital Sign Alterations in Neurologic Dysfunction |
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303 | (2) |
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305 | (2) |
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|
305 | (1) |
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
305 | (1) |
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|
306 | (1) |
|
Cerebral (Catheter) Angiography |
|
|
306 | (1) |
|
Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound |
|
|
307 | (1) |
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|
307 | (1) |
|
Electromyography/Nerve Conduction Studies |
|
|
307 | (1) |
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|
307 | (4) |
|
Causes of Increased Intracranial Pressure |
|
|
308 | (1) |
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|
308 | (2) |
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|
310 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Increased ICP |
|
|
310 | (1) |
|
|
311 | (4) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
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311 | (1) |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke |
|
|
313 | (2) |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Intracerebral Hemorrhage |
|
|
315 | (1) |
|
|
316 | (2) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
|
3161 | |
|
|
316 | (1) |
|
|
317 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Seizures |
|
|
317 | (1) |
|
Infections of the Central Nervous System |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
|
319 | (4) |
|
Assessment and Diagnostic Testing |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
Acute Ischemic Stroke and Hemorrhagic Stroke |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
Infections of the Central Nervous System |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
|
320 | (3) |
|
13 Hematologic and Immune Systems |
|
|
323 | (16) |
|
|
Special Assessment Techniques, Diagnostic Tests, and Monitoring Systems |
|
|
323 | (3) |
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
|
324 | (1) |
|
Total White Blood Cell Count |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
White Blood Cell Differential |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
|
325 | (1) |
|
Additional Tests and Procedures |
|
|
326 | (1) |
|
|
326 | (10) |
|
|
326 | (2) |
|
|
328 | (3) |
|
|
331 | (5) |
|
|
336 | (3) |
|
|
336 | (1) |
|
Immunocompromised Patient |
|
|
336 | (1) |
|
|
336 | (3) |
|
14 Gastrointestinal System |
|
|
339 | (32) |
|
|
|
339 | (23) |
|
Acute Gastrointestinal Bleeding |
|
|
339 | (10) |
|
|
349 | (4) |
|
|
353 | (3) |
|
|
356 | (2) |
|
|
358 | (2) |
|
Bariatric (Weight Reduction) Surgery |
|
|
360 | (1) |
|
|
360 | (2) |
|
Nutritional Support for Acutely Ill Patients |
|
|
362 | (5) |
|
|
362 | (1) |
|
Nutritional Case: Special Populations |
|
|
362 | (1) |
|
|
362 | (5) |
|
|
367 | (4) |
|
|
367 | (1) |
|
|
367 | (1) |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
Intestinal Ischemia/Bowel Obstruction |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
Online References of Interest |
|
|
368 | (1) |
|
Bariatric (Gastric Bypass) Surgery |
|
|
369 | (2) |
|
|
371 | (16) |
|
|
|
371 | (5) |
|
|
374 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Acute Kidney Injury |
|
|
374 | (2) |
|
|
376 | (6) |
|
Calcium Imbalance: Hypocalcemia |
|
|
378 | (2) |
|
Principles of Management for Electrolyte Imbalances |
|
|
380 | (2) |
|
Renal Replacement Therapy |
|
|
382 | (4) |
|
|
382 | (1) |
|
Dialyzer/Hemofilters/Dialysate |
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
Indications for and Efficacy of Renal Replacement Therapy Modes |
|
|
384 | (2) |
|
General Renal Replacement Therapy Interventions |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
General Renal and Electrolyte |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
Renal Replacement Therapy |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
|
387 | (20) |
|
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
|
387 | (10) |
|
Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar |
|
|
387 | (7) |
|
|
394 | (3) |
|
Summary: Hyperglycemia and Hypoglycemia |
|
|
397 | (1) |
|
Pituitary Gland Function and Associated Disorders |
|
|
397 | (4) |
|
Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Secretion |
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
|
399 | (2) |
|
Summary: Pituitary Gland and DI/SIADH |
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
Thyroid Gland Function and Associated Disorders |
|
|
401 | (2) |
|
Hyperthyroidism and Thyroid Storm |
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
Hypothyroidism and Myxedema Coma |
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
Summary: Hyperthyroidism and Thyroid Storm, Hypothyroidism and Myxedema Coma |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Adrenal Gland Function and Associated Disorders |
|
|
403 | (2) |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Addison Disease and Crisis |
|
|
404 | (3637) |
|
Critical Illness- Related Corticosteroid Insufficiency |
|
|
4041 | |
|
Pheochromocytoma and Catecholamine Crisis |
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
Summary: Adrenal Gland Dysfunction |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
|
405 | (2) |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Hyperglycemia, DKA, and HHS |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
SIADH and Diabetes Insipidus |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Hyperthyroidism and Thyroid Storm |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Hypothyroidism and Myxedema Coma |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Adrenal Gland, Cushing Disease, and Pheochromocytoma |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Critical Illness-Related Corticosteroid Insufficiency |
|
|
406 | (1) |
|
|
407 | (16) |
|
|
|
|
407 | (5) |
|
Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Trauma Surveys |
|
|
408 | (1) |
|
|
408 | (2) |
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
Physiologic Consequences of Trauma |
|
|
411 | (1) |
|
Common Injuries in the Trauma Patient |
|
|
412 | (6) |
|
|
412 | (4) |
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
|
417 | (1) |
|
Complications of Traumatic Injury in Severe Multisystem Trauma |
|
|
418 | (3) |
|
|
418 | (2) |
|
Infection, Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome, Sepsis/Septic Shock, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction |
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
Psychological Consequences of Trauma |
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
|
422 | (3) |
|
|
422 | (1) |
Section III. Advanced Concepts |
|
423 | (94) |
|
|
425 | (42) |
|
|
The 12-Lead Electrocardiogram |
|
|
425 | (20) |
|
|
429 | (2) |
|
|
431 | (3) |
|
|
434 | (6) |
|
|
440 | (5) |
|
Advanced Dysrhythmia Interpretation |
|
|
445 | (9) |
|
Supraventricular Tachycardias |
|
|
445 | (3) |
|
Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardias |
|
|
448 | (1) |
|
Differentiating Wide QRS Beats and Rhythms |
|
|
449 | (5) |
|
|
454 | (2) |
|
|
454 | (1) |
|
Choosing the Best Leads for ST-Segment Monitoring |
|
|
455 | (1) |
|
|
456 | (8) |
|
Evaluating Pacemaker Function |
|
|
457 | (1) |
|
|
457 | (3) |
|
|
460 | (4) |
|
|
464 | (3) |
|
|
464 | (1) |
|
|
464 | (1) |
|
Long QT Syndrome and Brugada Syndrome |
|
|
464 | (1) |
|
|
464 | (1) |
|
|
465 | (1) |
|
|
465 | (2) |
|
19 Advanced Cardiovascular Concepts |
|
|
467 | (28) |
|
|
|
467 | (25) |
|
|
467 | (5) |
|
|
472 | (6) |
|
|
478 | (2) |
|
|
480 | (4) |
|
|
484 | (5) |
|
Ventricular Assist Devices |
|
|
489 | (3) |
|
|
492 | (3) |
|
|
492 | (1) |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
Thoraco-Abdominal Aneurysms |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
Ventricular Assist Devices |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
|
494 | (1) |
|
Evidence-Based Practice/Guidelines |
|
|
494 | (1) |
|
20 Advanced Neurologic Concepts |
|
|
495 | (22) |
|
|
|
|
495 | (4) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
|
495 | (1) |
|
|
495 | (1) |
|
|
496 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage |
|
|
497 | (2) |
|
|
499 | (6) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
|
499 | (3) |
|
|
502 | (1) |
|
|
503 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Traumatic Brain Injury |
|
|
503 | (2) |
|
Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury |
|
|
505 | (5) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
|
505 | (1) |
|
|
505 | (3) |
|
|
508 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
|
|
508 | (2) |
|
Future Spinal Cord Injury Treatment |
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
|
510 | (3) |
|
Etiology, Risk Factors, and Pathophysiology |
|
|
510 | (1) |
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
Principles of Management of Intracranial Tumors |
|
|
512 | (1) |
|
Special Considerations: Transsphenoidal Resection of Pituitary Tumors |
|
|
513 | (1) |
|
Special Procedures: Invasive Monitoring of Intracranial Pressure |
|
|
513 | (2) |
|
Intracranial Pressure Waveforms |
|
|
514 | (1) |
|
Special Procedures: Management of a Patient with a Lumbar Drain |
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
|
515 | (2) |
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
|
515 | (1) |
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
Intracranial Pressure Monitoring |
|
|
516 | (1) |
|
Evidence-Based Guidelines |
|
|
516 | (1) |
Section IV. Key Reference Information |
|
517 | (26) |
|
21 Normal Laboratory Reference Values |
|
|
519 | (4) |
|
|
|
|
523 | (12) |
|
|
23 Cardiac Rhythms, ECG Characteristics, and Treatment Guide |
|
|
535 | (8) |
|
Index |
|
543 | |