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Absent Mandate: Strategies and Choices in Canadian Elections [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 226x150x20 mm, kaal: 350 g, 45 figures
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Sep-2019
  • Kirjastus: University of Toronto Press
  • ISBN-10: 1487594801
  • ISBN-13: 9781487594800
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 277 pages, kõrgus x laius x paksus: 226x150x20 mm, kaal: 350 g, 45 figures
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Sep-2019
  • Kirjastus: University of Toronto Press
  • ISBN-10: 1487594801
  • ISBN-13: 9781487594800

Dominated by discussions of broad national problems, media tactics gone amiss, and the personal lives of party leaders, Canadian election campaigns have led to substantial public discontent.



Absent Mandate develops the crucial concept of policy mandates, distinguished from other interpretations of election outcomes, and addresses the disconnect between election issues and government actions. Emphasizing Canadian federal elections between 1993 and 2015, the book examines the Chretien/Martin, Harper and Trudeau governments and the campaigns that brought them to power. Using data from the Canadian Election Studies and other major surveys, Absent Mandate documents the longstanding volatility in Canadian voting behaviour. This volatility reflects the flexibility of voters' partisan attachments, the salience of party leader images, and campaigns dominated by discussion of broad national problems and leaders rather than by coherent sets of policy proposals. The failure of elections to provide genuine policy mandates stimulates public discontent with the political process and widens the gap between the promise and the performance of Canadian democracy.

List of Figures
vii
List of Tables
xi
Preface xiii
1 The Strategic Configuration of Canadian Democracy
1(26)
Changing the Context: A New Consensus about Economic and Social Policies
4(8)
Intergovernmental Relations and Canadian Diversities
12(5)
The Brokerage Mould and Canadian Parties
17(5)
Canadian Parties and Democratic Citizenship
22(2)
The Structure of the Book
24(3)
2 Partisanship: Persistently Flexible
27(20)
Flexible Partisanship
29(2)
Instability
31(4)
Weak Ties
35(3)
Inconsistency
38(3)
Lacking Enthusiasm
41(2)
Conclusion: Still Flexible
43(4)
3 A Politics of Discontent
47(21)
A Democratic Deficit?
49(1)
The Turnout Decline
50(3)
How Canadians See Their Political World
53(3)
Getting Involved (or Not)
56(3)
Making Choices
59(5)
Conclusion: Still on the Political Sidelines
64(4)
4 On the Issues
68(27)
The Issue Shuffle
71(5)
The Changing Issue Agenda
76(9)
Party Connections
85(2)
The Harper Agenda and the Harper Elections
87(5)
Conclusion: The Absence of Policy Mandates
92(3)
5 Leading the Campaign
95(27)
How Voters See Leaders
97(5)
Stephen Harper, Paul Martin, and Jack Layton
102(4)
Confronting Harper: Stephane Dion and Michael Ignatieff
106(5)
Justin Trudeau, Thomas Mulcair, and Leaders of the Future
111(3)
Campaigns: Long, Short, and Nasty
114(5)
Conclusion: Permanent Campaigns, Vulnerable Leaders
119(3)
6 Performance Politics and Electoral Volatility
122(23)
Changing Choices
123(3)
Familiar Forces
126(2)
The Performance Model
128(4)
Changing Choices, 2011--15
132(9)
Economic Performance and Leader Images
141(1)
Conclusion: Performance and Political Choice
142(3)
7 Policy, Performance Mandate?
145(23)
The Mandate Picture in Recent Federal Elections
147(3)
The 1993 and 1997 Elections: Neoliberalism Consolidated
150(3)
The 2000s: Saving Health Care
153(3)
The 2008 Election: The Costs of Environmentalism
156(3)
The 2011 Election: Mandating Strong, Stable, Majority Government
159(3)
The 2015 Election: What Kind of Mandate?
162(4)
Conclusion: Missing Mandates
166(2)
8 Conclusion: Continuities amid Change
168(9)
Appendix A Political Parties' Percentages of the Vote, 1965--2015 Federal Elections 177(1)
Appendix B Seats Won by Political Parties, 1965--2015 Federal Elections 178(1)
Appendix C Vote in the 2015 Federal Election by Province/Territory and Sociodemographic Characteristics 179(2)
Appendix D Federal Party Identification by Region and Sociodemographic Characteristics, 2015 181(2)
Appendix E Survey Data Sources 183(2)
References 185(14)
Index 199
Harold D. Clarke is the Ashbel Smith Professor in the School of Economic, Political and Policy Sciences at the University of Texas at Dallas.





Jane Jenson is a professor emerita in the Department of Political Science at the Université de Montréal.



Lawrence LeDuc is a professor emeritus in the Department of Political Science at the University of Toronto.



Jon H. Pammett is a distinguished research professor in the Department of Political Science at Carleton University.