This collection of peer-reviewed papers is the fruit of a forum where institutions and industries could share ideas, innovations and problem-solving techniques. The 180 papers are grouped into: Material Removal Process; Forming Processes; Casting and Joining; Materials; High-Energy Beam Processing; Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology; Surface Engineering; Computer-Aided Engineering; Environmental Issues and Management in Manufacturing; Manufacturing Systems and Engineering; Value Analysis and Value Engineering; Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics.
Preface and Committees
Chapter 1: Material Removal Process
The Study of Surface Roughness and MRR of Mild Steel Using Manual Plasma Arc
Cutting Machining
Formation of Nitrides and Carbides on Titanium Alloy Surface through EDM
Investigation of the Effects of Machining Parameters and Air Blowing on
Surface Topography in High Speed End Milling of Silicon
Application of Permanent Magnets for Chatter Control in End Milling of
Titanium Alloy Ti-6Al-4V
Comparison of Surface Roughness Attainable in High Speed End Milling of
Silicon with Air Blowing on Conventional and CNC Milling Machines
A New Experimental Approach to Determination of Critical Depth in High Speed
Machining of Soda-Lime Glass
Statistical Approach to Modeling & Optimization of Surface Roughness in High
Speed End Milling of Silicon with Diamond Coated Tools
Influence of Magnetic Field on Reduction Chatter and of Surface Roughness in
End Milling of Titanium Alloy - Ti-6Al-4V
Modeling and Optimization of Critical Depth in High Speed End Milling of Soda
Lime Glass
Prediction of Surface Roughness in Compressed Air Jet Assisted High Speed End
Milling of Silicon Using Diamond Coated Tools
Optimization of Cutting Parameters for High Speed End Milling of Single
Crystal Silicon by Diamond Coated Tools with Compressed Air Blowing Using
RSM
Optimization of Surface Roughness in End Milling of Titanium Alloy Ti-6Al-4V
under the Influence of Magnetic Field from Permanents Magnets
Surface Modification by EDM Using Co-Cr Sintered Powder Metallurgy Electrode
A Comprehensive Study on Surface Roughness in Machining of AISI D2 Hardened
Steel
Hole Making Process of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Using End Mill
Cutting Tool
Experimental Study of Helical Milling on CFRP (Carbon Fibre Reinforced
Polymer) for the Hole Making Process
Electro-Discharge Machining of SUS 304 Stainless Steel with TaC Powder-Mixed
Dielectric
Tool Wear Analysis in End Milling of Advanced Ceramics with TiAlN and TiN
Coated Carbide Inserts
Analytical Calculation of the True Equivalent Chip Thickness for Cutting
Tools and its Influence on the Calculated Tool Life
The Effect of Internal through Coolant on Grinding Performance on AISI1020
Mildsteel
Prediction of Cutting Temperatures by Using Back Propagation Neural Network
Modeling when Cutting Hardened H-13 Steel in CNC End Milling
Power Consumption Optimization in CNC Turning Process Using Multi Objective
Genetic Algorithm
Predicting Surface Roughness with Respect to Process Parameters Using
Regression Analysis Models in End Milling
Surface Roughness Optimization in End Milling Using the Multi Objective
Genetic Algorithm Approach
Surface Roughness Model for High Speed End Milling of Soda Lime Glass Using
Carbide Coated Tools with Compressed Air Blowing
Optimization of Cutting Parameters in High Speed End Milling of Soda Lime
Glass with Coated Carbide Tools Using Directional Compressed Air Blowing
Optimization of Surface Roughness in End Milling of Medium Carbon Steel under
the Influence of Magnets Attached to the Machine Spindle
Surface Roughness Optimization in End Milling of Stainless Steel AISI 304
with Uncoated WC-Co Insert Under Magnetic Field
Efficient Cryogenic Cooling during Machining of Rolled AlSl 4340 Steel
Chapter 2: Forming Processes
Optimization of Anode Usage in Electroplating Process by Using Response
Surface Methodology
Effect of Die Modification to Geometrical Defect of Cold Forged AUV Propeller
Blade
On Strain Distributions in the Formation of Flexible Channel Section
Development of Flexible Cold Roll Forming Machine
Development of Bio-Compatible Metallic Structures Using Direct Metal
Deposition Process
Effect of Holding Time, Grain Size and Compacting Pressure Parameters against
Compressive Strength of Aluminum - 5%Fly Ash
Investigations on Metal Injection Molding of 316L SS Using Thermoplastic
Natural Rubber (TPNR) Binder as a New System
Mixed-Flow Impeller Characteristics in Baffled Mixing Tank
Rheological Behavior and Stability of Cassava Starch for Ceramic Mould Binder
Application
Microwave Sintering of Pure Iron with Addition of Stearic Acid as Binder
Chapter 3: Casting and Joining
Modeling and Optimization of Weld Zone Development in Resistance Seam
Welding
Optimizing Robotic Welding Parameter of Single Passed Butt Joint under
Simultaneous Consideration of Multiple Response Using Multi Objective Taguchi
Method
Transversed Residual Stress Analysis on Multipassed Fillet Weld 2D-Using FEM
and Experiment
Predicting Bead Geometry of 2F-Fillet Joint Welded by Small Wire SAW
Investigation on Weld Induced Distortion of Butt Joint Using a Local/Global
Simulation Approach
Chapter 4: Materials
Characterization of Forsterite Bioceramics
Effect of Sintering Time on Silver-Aluminium Nanopaste for High Temperature
Die Attach Applications
Development of Cu-SiC Composite for Electrical Discharge Machining Electrode
Using Powder Metallurgy Technique
Effect of Bead Size on Fineness of Centella asiatica(C. asiatica) Particles
in Wet Grinding
Preparation and Characterization of Physical Properties of Durian Skin Fibers
Biocomposite
Mechanical Properties Investigation of HIP and As-Built EBM Parts
The Effect of Milling Speed and Calcination Temperature towards Composite
Cathode LSCF-SDC Carbonate
Dynamic Mechanical Behaviour of Poly Ethylene Glycol Plasticized
Polylacticacid
Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Y-TZP/ZrB2 Composite
Experimental Study on Jute-Fiber-Epoxy Composite Plate Subjected to Impact
Loading
Polyurethane/Clay Shape Memory Nanocomposites Based on Palm Oil Polyol
Shifting of X-Ray Diffraction Pattern Peak on BaFe12O19 Nanocrystalline
Produced by Sol Gel Auto Combustion Method
Evaluation of Maximum Percentage Glucose Conversion for Dilute Acid
Hydrolysis of Kenaf Biomass Using Statistical Analysis
Production of Lactic Acid from Kenaf Core Hydrolysate by Rhizopus oryzae FTCC
5215
Effect of Ultrasonication on Synthesis of Forsterite Ceramics
Application of Taguchi's Approach in the Optimization of Tensile Properties
of Epoxy/Nanoclay/MWCNT Nanocomposites
Structural Development of Expanded Austenite on Duplex Stainless Steel by Low
Temperature Thermochemical Nitriding Process
The Effect of Cooling Rate in Molten Salt Electro-Carburisation Process
Characterization on Surface Modification of Kenaf Biomass via Microbial
Fermentation
Effect of Silver Colloid on Chemical and Physical Properties of Cotton Fabric
for the Application of Antimicrobial Textiles
The Effect of PE-g-MAH Plus -GPS on Shear Strength of the
Aluminium/LLDPE/Aluminium (APEA) Laminate Composite
Effect of Fibre Size on the Tensile Properties of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch
Fibre Composites
Taguchi Method Approach to Optimize Manufacturing Process Parameters of
Aluminum-5 % Fly Ash Alloy Using Powder Metallurgy
The Study of Glycerol Plasticized Thermoplastic Sago Starch
An Assessment of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Melon Seed (Citrullus
lanatus) Oil as Base Material for Oil-in-Water Emulsion Cutting Fluid
Thermal Conductivity, Thermal Diffusivity and Specific Heat of TPNR Hybrid
Nanocomposites at Different Temperatures
Evaluation of Wrinkle Recovery Angle & Color Fastness Properties of Ionic
Crosslinked Hospital Green Vat Dyed Cotton Fabric
The Surface Morphology and Electrical Properties of Nanostructured CuI Thin
Films by Intermittently Sprayed Solution Concentration
Influence of MgO Molar Concentration to the Properties of Multilayer ZnO/MgO
Films Using Sol-Gel Method
Impact of Chemical Modification on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of
Tropical Wood Material
Mechanical Properties and Environmental Stress Cracking Resistance of Rubber
Toughened Polyester/Clay Composite
Effect of Melt-Blending Conditions on the Properties of
HDPE/NR-Blends/Organoclay Nanocomposites
Effects of Calcination Parameters on the Microstructure and Morphology of PZT
Nanoparticles Prepared by Modified SolGel Method
Synthesis of ZnO Complex Structures at Different Molar Ratio of Zn (NO3)2 and
KOH by Precipitation Method
Characteristics of Hydrolysis Resistant Polycaprolactone/Palm Kernel Oil
Based Polyol
Morphological Study of Superabsorbent Polymer Hydrogels from Sago Starch
Thermal Properties of PLA/Kenaf Green Nanocomposite: Effect of
Chemi-Mechanical Treatment
Solvothermal Synthesized of TiO2 Microspheres and their Characterization
Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes Using Zinc Nitrate as a Catalyst by
Aerosol-Assisted Catalytic Single Furnace CVD
Annealing Effect on the Surface Morphology and Photoluminescence Properties
of ZnO Hexagonal Rods by Immersion Method
Unconventional Method for Monitoring of Waste Cooking Oil
Transesterification
Thermogravimetric Analysis of OMMT Filled HDPE/EPDM Treated EB Irradiation
Development of High Strength Ductile Iron with Niobium Addition
Aluminum-Silicon Carbide Composites for Enhanced Physio-Mechanical
Properties
Zn/MCM-41/MnO2 Leclanché Button Cell R2025 for Low Rate Applications
Effect of Sn Addition on Mechanical Properties of Zinc-Based Alloy
Effect of Holding Time on the Corrosion Potential of SS304
Corrosion Behavior of Fe-Mn-C Alloy as Degradable Materials Candidate
Fabricated via Powder Metallurgy Process
Effect of Coupling Agent on Mechanical Properties of Composite from
Microcrystalline Cellulose and Recycled Polypropylene
Physical and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Natural Rubber (TPNR)
Nanocomposites
Characterization and Stability Monitoring of Maghemite Nanoparticle
Suspensions
Facile Processing of -Alumina for Potential Energy Storage
One-Dimensional ZnO Nanostructures by Wet-Chemistry Technique for Dye
Sensitized Solar Cell Application
Thermal Stability of Nickel Molybdenum Electrodeposits
Effect of TiO2 Nanofiller on Nanocomposited PMMA/TiO2 Thin Film
Mechanical Performance and Water Absorption Resistance of HIPS/MWCNTs
Nanocomposite
Aluminium-Copper-SiCp Composite Materials Corrosion in Biodiesel
Internal Oxidation of Ni-Cr-Al Alloys under Various Oxygen Partial Pressures
at 1273 K
Biodegradability Analysis of KBF Reinforced Poly(lactic Acid) Biocomposites
Effect of NaVO3 Concentration on Corrosion Resistance of Conversion Coating
on AZ91D Magnesium Alloy
The Effects of Mo Addition on the Structure of Scales Formed in High Si Steel
at 1150°C
Evaluation of Elastic Modulus and Hardness of Polylactic Acid-Based
Biocomposite by Nano-Indentation
The Crystallinity and Hardness Properties of Al-Cu/SiCp New Composite
Materials
Improving Structural and Micro-Raman Properties of Camphor-Grown Pristine
Carbon Nanotubes with Special Focus on Single-Stage Thermal Annealing System
Microstructure-Hardness Relationship of Inconel 718 Compressor Blade Heat
Treated at Different Conditions
Composite Coating on Steel Surfaces by Adding TiC and h-BN Particulates under
TIG Torch Melting
Microstructure of TIG Melted Composite Coating on Steel Produced Using 1.0
and 1.5 mg/mm2 TiC at an Energy Input of 2640 J/mm
Flexural and Impact Properties of Kenaf-Glass Hybrid Composite
Crystalline and Structural Properties Dependence on RF Power and Deposition
Temperature of Sputtered Nanocrystalline Silicon Thin Films on Teflon and
Glass Substrates
Properties of Sago Starch-Nanoclay Biocomposites Film
Effect of Bath Formulation and Plating Current Density on Electrodeposited
Zinc Anodes Capacity in Zinc-Air Cell
Thermal Analysis of Kenaf Sandwich Core Panel
Morphology and Water Absorption Analysis on Single Fibre and Leaf of Typha
latifolia
Influences of Grain Refining Conditions on Sensitization in 16 wt% Chromium
Ferritic Stainless Steel Welds
Chapter 5: High Energy Beam Processing
Laser Cutting Characteristic on the Laminated Carbon Fiber Reinforced
Plastics (CFRP) Composite of Aerospace Structure Panel
Application of Focused Ion Beam Micromachining: A Review
Influence of Etching Time on Surface Structural Properties of p- and n- Type
Porous Silicon Nanostructures by Photo-Electrochemical Anodic Etching
Chapter 6: Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology
I-V and Surface Topography Study of Nanostructure Porous Silicon Layer
Prepared by Electrochemical Etching
Assessment on Copper C194 Mechanical Properties Variations in Typical
Semiconductor Assembly Production Line
Influence of Energy Parameters of Micro WEDM on Kerf
Diamond Coated End Mills in Machining Silicon Carbide
High Speed Milling of Silicon Carbide with Diamond Coated End Mills
Diamond Grit Size Prediction in Surface Grinding Silicon Carbide
Room-Temperature Deposition of Silicon Thin Films by RF Magnetron Sputtering
Optimization of Inconel 600 Alloy Micro Turning Process Using Grey Relational
Analysis
Optimization of Wire Cut Electrical Discharge Machining of Inconel 800 Using
Grey Relational Analysis
Chapter 7: Surface Engineering
Dry Sliding Behaviour of AlCrN and TiN Coatings
Effect of Time Depositions on Electrodeposited Cobalt-Iron Nanocoating
Effect of Voltage and Suspension Medium on Titania (TiO2) Film Prepared by
Electrophoretic Deposition (EPD)
Synthesis and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanostructured by
Electrochemical Deposition Method
Effect of RF Power on the Formation and Morphology Evolution of ZnO
Nanostructured Thin Films
Dielectric Properties of PVDF-TrFE/PMMA: TiO2 Multilayer Dielectric Thin
Films
Effect of Deposition Voltage on Microstructure and Optical Properties of TiO2
Thin Film via Electrophoretic Deposition
Friction Coefficient of Polymer and Composite Materials Sliding against
Stainless Steel
Deposition on SS 316 at Different Gas Flow Rates Using Thermal CVD
Structural Properties of Deposited ZnO Thin Films on Flexible Substrates at
Various Substrate Temperatures and RF Power
Influence of Post Annealing Temperature on the Properties of ZnO Films
Prepared by RF Magnetron Sputtering
Structural, Optical and Electrical Characterization of Mo Doped In2O3 Thin
Films Prepared via Sol-Gel Spin Coating Technique
The Effect of Camphor Oil Amounts on the Properties of Amorphous Carbon Thin
Films by Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition
Fundamental Study on the Carbonization Characteristics of Low Rank Coal Under
Low Temperature and its Application on Traditional Blacksmith
Initial Stage Oxidation of Cr in Dry and Wet Environment at 1073 K and the
Significant Differences of FT IR Spectra Produced Thereof
TiO2/Solid State Polymer Junction for Photovoltaic Application
Acid Pretreatment of WC-Co Prior to CVD Diamond Coating
Chapter 8: Computer Aided Engineering
The Application of Reverse Engineering Tools and Rapid Prototyping Technology
in Developing Automotive Components
Laser Sintering for the Fabrication of Architectural Models
Moisture and Humidity Effects on the ABS Used in Fused Deposition Modeling
Machine
Fragmentation Analysis of OG-7 Warhead Using AUTODYN SPH Solver
Experimental and Numerical Simulation of Hollow Structure under Compression
Loading
Monitoring of Fatigue Damage Using Ultrasonics and Finite Element Analysis
Modeling of a Turning Tool Holder with Finite Elements and Simulation of it
Free Vibration Frequencies
Vibration Investigation of a Quarter Car with Nonlinear Shock Absorber Model
Chapter 9: Environmental Issues and Management in Manufacturing
A Method for Predicting the Chemical Composition of Recycled Aluminum Alloys
Eco-Friendly Machining of T6061 Aluminium Alloy Using Titanium Carbonitride
(TiCN) Coated Tools
Dynamic Modeling and Simulation of Waste Energy Harvesting System for Urban
Car
Chapter 10: Manufacturing Systems and Engineering
321 Program in Bandung State Polytechnic for Manufacturing for Better
Operations Management Understanding
A Comparative Study of an Aircraft Radome Closed Mold through Vacuum Infusion
Technique
Preliminary Investigations on the Reduction of Foot Pressure Measurement and
Muscle Activity with Different Insole Materials
Productivity Study and Line Balancing of GGMG & CALICO Production Line
Workforce Assignment into Large-Sized Virtual Cells Using Learning Vector
Quantization (LVQ) Approach
Optimization of Forecasting Moving Average Error in Probabilistic Demand
Using Genetic Algorithm Based Fuzzy Logic
The Study on Production Performances of Part Transporter in Flexible
Manufacturing System by Using Simulation Method
Solving Multiple Routes Travelling Salesman Problem Using Modified Genetic
Algorithm
Economic Scenario of Cellulase Enzyme Production Using Palm Oil Mill Effluent
(POME)
Applying Value Stream Mapping for Productivity Improvement of a Metal
Stamping Industry
The Implementation of Lean Manufacturing in Malaysian Automotive Industry
Chapter 11: Value Analysis and Value Engineering
Reducing Non-Value Added Process for an Automotive Component Using Finite
Element Modeling
Cost Based Process Optimization by Incrementally Changing the Cutting Data
during Sustainable Machining
Chapter 12: Fatigue and Fracture Mechanics
Analysis of End Crack in Boiler Tube
Design and Fabrication of Active Vibration Isolation System for Free Space
Optics Communication
A Study of Fatigue Life of Kenaf Fibre Composites
Tensile Strength of Weld Joint Produced by Spinning Friction Welding of Round
Aluminum A6061 with Various Chamfer Angles
Analysis of Thermal Stress Intensity Factors for Edge Cracked Bimaterial
System
Chapter 13: Other Related Topics
Diode Characteristics of Nanocomposited MEH-PPV: I-MWNTs with Different Types
of Metal Contact Organic Solar Cells
Parallel Manipulator for Auto Tracking System: Virtual Prototyping Using
LabVIEW- Solidworks
Design and Develop the Jig and Fixtures for HLV 30 Piercing Machine
Carbon-Based Solar Cell from Amorphous Carbon with Nitrogen Incorporation
Residual Stresses and Deformations in Electron Beam Melting process Using
Finite Element Analysis