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Among Digitized Manuscripts. Philology, Codicology, Paleography in a Digital World [Kõva köide]

Lit writes for humanities students or scholars who are classically trained in handling manuscript materials and wish to take advantage of the computing power now available but are at loss about where to begin. To those who say they have no need of such technology, he points out that their colleagues will increasingly be using it, and both competing and collaborating will become more difficult. His topics include the digital materiality of digitized manuscripts, paleography: between erudition and computation, cataloging: from a dusty back room to the World Wide Web, and codicology: automated analysis using Python and OpenCV. Annotation ©2020 Ringgold, Inc., Portland, OR (protoview.com)

If you work with digital photos of manuscripts or archival materials, Among Digitized Manuscripts provides the conceptual and practical toolbox for you to create a state-of-the-art methodology and workflow. No previous computer knowledge is required.

Arvustused

Among Digitized Manuscripts is well worth a read. The four practical chapters and the digital appendix are a resource that students and scholars wishing to work more effectively with digital manuscripts will return to as a reference. Kelly Tuttle in Reviews





The combination of theoretic considerations with hands-on tutorials and personal experience from the field is the result of van Lits previous work in the digital humanities and, at the same time, an attempt to provide fledgling digital scholars with everything they need. Cornelius Berthold in Der Islam 98/2 (2021)

Acknowledgments xi
Introduction 1(7)
1 Manuscript World, Print World, Digital World
8(43)
1 Three Worlds
8(23)
1.1 Surfaces of Emergence
14(4)
1.2 Authorities of Delimitation
18(5)
1.3 Grids of Specification
23(8)
2 Case Study 1: ABC for Book Collectors versus A Dictionary of English Manuscript Terminology
31(6)
2.1 Manuscript Practices in a Print World
31(2)
2.2 Fear of Voiding or Fear of the Void
33(2)
2.3 Moldy Manuscript or Pristine Print
35(2)
3 Case Study 2: A World Without Whom versus Do I Make Myself Clear?
37(5)
3.1 Word of the Year: 2015 or 2016?
37(3)
3.2 Thinking to Type or Typing to Think? Typewriter versus Text Messages
40(2)
4 Case Study 3: The Written, Printed, and Digital Koran
42(8)
4.1 From Manuscript to Print
43(3)
4.2 From Print to Digital
46(1)
4.3 From Digital to Manuscript
47(3)
5 Consequences for Digitized Manuscripts
50(1)
2 The Digital Materiality of Digitized Manuscripts
51(22)
1 Stepping into the Digital World
51(5)
2 Larger Than Life Digitized Manuscripts
56(4)
3 The Intangible Aura of Material Manuscripts
60(4)
4 What Are Digitized Manuscripts?
64(5)
5 New Habits for Philologists in a Digital World
69(4)
3 Digitized Manuscripts and Their Repositories, an Ethnography
73(29)
1 Old Collections in Europe
74(2)
1.1 Staatsbibliothekzu Berlin
74(1)
1.2 Qatar Digital Library
74(1)
1.3 Leiden Universiteitsbibliotheek
75(1)
1.4 Bibliotheque nationale de France
75(1)
1.5 BibliotecaApostolicaVaticana
76(1)
2 New Collections in North America
76(3)
2.1 Caro Minasian Collection at the University of California, Los Angeles Library
76(1)
2.2 Beinecke Rare Book & Manuscript Library
77(1)
2.3 Princeton University Library
77(1)
2.4 University of Michigan Library
77(1)
2.5 Islamic Studies Library, McGill University
78(1)
3 Major Collections in the mena Region
79(2)
3.1 Suleymaniye Kutiiphanesi
79(1)
3.2 Topkapt Sarayi Miizesi Kutiiphanesi
79(1)
3.3 Ketdbkhana va muza-ye melli-ye Malek
80(1)
3.4 al-Maktaba al-wataniyya li-l-mamlaka al-maghribiyya
80(1)
3.5 Jami'a Malik SaUd
80(1)
4 Notable Collections in Africa, the Levant, and Asia
81(3)
4.1 Jami'a al-nqjdh al-wataniyya
81(1)
4.2 Jafet Library
82(1)
4.3 Aboubacar Bin Said Library and Mamma Haidara Library on vHMML
82(1)
4.4 MyManuskrip Malaya University
83(1)
4.5 Daiber Collection Database at the Institute of Oriental Culture, University of Tokyo
83(1)
5 A Grand Comparison of the Quality of Digital Surrogates
84(10)
5.1 Size of Collection
84(1)
5.2 Online
85(1)
5.3 Downloadable
85(2)
5.4 Portal
87(1)
5.5 Viewer
88(1)
5.6 Page Numbers
89(1)
5.7 Resolution
90(1)
5.8 Color Balance
90(1)
5.9 Lighting
91(1)
5.10 Cut
92(1)
5.11 A Final Rating
92(2)
6 A Visual Comparison
94(1)
7 Difference between Professional and Amateur Photos
95(1)
8 The Future of Digital Manuscript Repositories
95(7)
4 Paleography: Between Erudition and Computation
102(30)
1 The Variety of Digital Paleographic Experience
102(15)
1.1 From Paper to Digital
103(2)
1.2 Born Digital, with A Hint of Print
105(2)
1.3 Traditional Work Done Better
107(10)
1.4 Towards Handwriting Recognition m
2 Rise and Fall of Team Projects Funded by Grants
117(6)
2.1 Archetypes across the DH Spectrum
121(2)
3 Drawing Ancient Symbols on a Tablet
123(9)
5 Philology: Standards for Digital Editing
132(43)
1 File Formats
133(7)
2 Encoding of Text
140(5)
3 Markup of Text
145(11)
4 Intermezzo: Using the Right Editing Tool
156(4)
4.1 You Need to Create a Small Critical Edition Solely for Print Purposes
156(1)
4.2 You Are Working with a Very Large Text from Which You Will Mine Specific Bits of Information
157(1)
4.3 You Have a Large Set of Separate Writings
157(1)
4.4 You Will Work Intensively with a Stable Text
158(1)
4.5 You Wish to Critically Edit a Text with Unusual Features or Multiple Manuscript Witnesses
158(1)
4.6 Concluding Thoughts
159(1)
5 Handling Images
160(7)
6 Archiving and Publishing
167(8)
6 Cataloging: From a Dusty Backroom to the World Wide Web
175(52)
1 Field Research Workflow: From a Dusty Backroom to My Computer
176(9)
2 Web Development: From My Computer to the World Wide Web
185(2)
3 Structure: html
187(6)
4 Content: JSON
193(4)
5 Style: css
197(2)
6 Interactivity: JavaScript
199(21)
7 Productivity: Code Editor and Code Repository
220(3)
8 Quantitative Analysis of the Collection
223(4)
7 Codicology: Automated Analysis Using Python and OpenCV
227(60)
1 Why Code?
229(2)
2 Description of Case Study
231(1)
3 Introduction to Python
232(3)
4 Introduction to OpenCV
235(2)
5 Step 1: Extraction of Images
237(10)
6 Step 2: Analysis of an Image
247(24)
6.1 The Function Check_image_readable
249(2)
6.2 The Function Analyze_image
251(6)
6.3 The Function Displayjmage
257(6)
6.4 The Function Find_angle
263(4)
6.5 The Mathematics behind Finding the Angle
267(4)
7 Step 3: Running the Script over Large Numbers
271(11)
8 Results
282(5)
8 A Digital Orientalist
287(5)
Postscript. Among Digitized Manuscripts 292(19)
Bibliography 311(14)
Index of Persons 325(4)
Index of Subjects 329
L.W. Cornelis van Lit, O.P., is a postdoctoral researcher at Utrecht University and a friar of the Order of Preachers. His main expertise lies in medieval Islamic philosophy. He runs the online magazine The Digital Orientalist.