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Analog CMOS Filters for Very High Frequencies 1993 ed. [Kõva köide]

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Deals with very high frequency filters, describing synthesis methods and electronic circuit designs suitable for filters with cut-off frequencies ranging from the low megahertz range to several hundreds of megahertz. Maximal cut-off frequencies of CMOS filters have been limited to the low megahertz range, but with the techniques presented, this limit can be pushed into the true VHF domain, and integrated VHF filters become feasible. Applications are in communications, instrumentation and control systems, signal reconstruction, and signal decoding. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

Integrated circuit technology is widely used for the full integration of electronic systems. In general, these systems are realized using digital techniques implemented in CMOS technology. The low power dissipation, high packing density, high noise immunity, ease of design and the relative ease of scaling are the driving forces of CMOS technology for digital applications. Parts of these systems cannot be implemented in the digital domain and will remain analog. In order to achieve complete system integration these analog functions are preferably integrated in the same CMOS technology. An important class of analog circuits that need to be integrated in CMOS are analog filters.
This book deals with very high frequency (VHF) filters, which are filters with cut-off frequencies ranging from the low megahertz range to several hundreds of megahertz. Until recently the maximal cut-off frequencies of CMOS filters were limited to the low megahertz range. By applying the techniques presented in this book the limit could be pushed into the true VHF domain, and integrated VHF filters become feasible. Application of these VHF filters can be found in the field of communication, instrumentation and control systems. For example, pre and post filtering for high-speed AD and DA converters, signal reconstruction, signal decoding, etc. The general design philosophy used in this book is to allow only the absolute minimum of signal carrying nodes throughout the whole filter.
This strategy starts at the filter synthesis level and is extended to the level of electronic circuitry. The result is a filter realization in which all capacitators (including parasitics) have a desired function. The advantage of this technique is that high frequency parasitic effects (parasitic poles/zeros) are minimally present.
The book is a reference for engineers in research or development, and is suitable for use as a text for advanced courses on the subject. >

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Springer Book Archives
Preface xi
Introduction
Introduction
1(1)
Active monolithic filters, an overview
1(3)
Monolithic analog continuous-time filters
4(6)
Research topics
10(1)
Filter Synthesis for (Very) High Frequencies
11(38)
Introduction
11(1)
Restrictions for very high frequencies
11(3)
Synthesis methods
14(28)
Cascaded biquad synthesis
15(1)
Biquads
15(1)
Example
15(1)
Conclusions
16(1)
Signal flow graph synthesis
17(1)
Introduction
17(1)
Example
17(5)
Conclusions
22(1)
State-space synthesis
23(1)
State-space synthesis
23(1)
Example
24(3)
Conclusions
27(1)
Gyrator synthesis
28(1)
Gyrators
28(3)
Gyrator filter synthesis
31(3)
Examples
34(2)
Conclusions
36(1)
Coupled resonator bandpass filters
36(1)
Design technique
36(3)
Examples
39(1)
Conclusions
40(1)
Comparison of synthesis methods
41(1)
Sensitivity
42(5)
Sensitivity of LC-ladder filters
42(1)
Sensitivity of gyrator filters
42(4)
Sensitivity of other filters
46(1)
Frequency and impedance level scaling
47(1)
Conclusions
48(1)
Effect of Non-Idealities
49(36)
Introduction
49(1)
Effect of finite integrator quality factor
49(21)
Integrator model
49(4)
Effect of finite integrator quality factor
53(9)
Gyrators
62(3)
Canceling of effects of overlap capacitances in a balanced gyrator
65(5)
Dynamic range
70(9)
Noise
70(3)
Distortion
73(5)
Noise and distortion gives dynamic range
78(1)
Dissipation and chip area
79(2)
Capacitors
81(2)
Conclusions
83(2)
Transconductor Design
85(52)
The MOS Transistor
85(2)
Linear MOS transconductors, an overview
87(5)
Design strategy for VHF transconductor
92(2)
VHF transconductor, basic operation
94(8)
V-I conversion
95(2)
Common-mode control and DC-gain enhancement
97(4)
Conclusions
101(1)
Detailed analysis and measurements
102(33)
Output conductance
103(2)
Transconductor bandwidth
105(6)
Series resistances in capacitors
111(1)
Transconductor-C integrator quality factor
112(5)
Noise
117(3)
Distortion
120(1)
Nonlinearities in V-I conversion
121(4)
Nonlinearities in output conductance
125(5)
Dynamic range
130(2)
Dissipation
132(1)
Parasitic capacitors
132(3)
Conclusions
135(2)
Tuning
137(26)
Introduction
137(2)
The VCO tuning loop
139(2)
Quality factor tuning
141(8)
Basic principle
141(3)
Implementation
144(4)
Experimental results
148(1)
Supply voltage unit
149(12)
Introduction
149(3)
Basic principle
152(2)
Implementations
154(7)
Conclusions
161(2)
Filter Realizations
163(48)
Introduction
163(1)
Third-order elliptic filters
163(20)
Filter design
163(5)
Experimental setup
168(2)
Experimental results
170(12)
Conclusions, third-order elliptic filters
182(1)
TV IF Filter
183(28)
Introduction
183(1)
TV front-end
184(2)
Filter specification
186(3)
IF filter design
189(10)
Experimental results
199(10)
Conclusions, TV IF filter
209(2)
Conclusions
211(8)
Introduction
211(1)
Summary
211(3)
Original contributions to the thesis
214(2)
Recommendations for further research
216(3)
References 219(10)
Subject Index 229