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Approaches to Heavy Metal Tolerance in Plants 2016 ed. [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 110 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 570 g, 7 Illustrations, color; XII, 110 p. 7 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 21-Sep-2016
  • Kirjastus: Springer Verlag, Singapore
  • ISBN-10: 9811016925
  • ISBN-13: 9789811016929
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 110 pages, kõrgus x laius: 254x178 mm, kaal: 570 g, 7 Illustrations, color; XII, 110 p. 7 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 21-Sep-2016
  • Kirjastus: Springer Verlag, Singapore
  • ISBN-10: 9811016925
  • ISBN-13: 9789811016929

This book summarizes the development of highly tolerant cultivars via plant breeding, genomics, and proteomic approaches. This book could supplement data for budding researchers by providing extensive ongoing measures to improve the detoxification competence of appropriate species via wide range of plant improvement approaches. It also offers insights into heavy metal signalling,metal chelation by organic acids, amino acids, and phosphate derivatives, and illustrates other strategies that have been extensively investigated, such as genetic engineering, ecological improvement of the rhizosphere using mycorrhiza and chelator enhanced phytoremediation technology. This book could provide simple anthology for undergraduate and postgraduate students to understand fundamentals of heavy metal pollution in the environment. The book closes with a prelude to an inclusive study of biodiversity that could provide new biofilters for metal detoxification.

1 Heavy Metal Uptake in Plants
1(18)
1.1 Introduction
1(2)
1.2 Metal Ion Binding to Extracellular Exudates and to the Cell Wall
3(1)
1.3 Metal Ion Transport Through the Plasma Membrane in Roots
4(2)
1.3.1 ZIP Family
4(1)
1.3.2 NRAMP Family
5(1)
1.3.3 Copper Transporter Family
5(1)
1.4 Reduced Metal Uptake and Efflux Pumping at the Plasma Membrane
6(1)
1.5 Root-to-Shoot Metal Translocation
7(1)
1.6 Metal Storage
8(1)
1.6.1 HMA Family of Transporters
8(1)
1.6.2 MATE Family of Efflux Proteins
8(1)
1.6.3 Oligopeptide Transporter Family
9(1)
1.7 Heavy Metal Chelation in the Cytosol
9(3)
1.7.1 Phytochelatins
9(1)
1.7.2 Metallothioneins (MTs)
10(2)
1.7.3 Ferritins
12(1)
1.8 Organic Acids, Amino Acids, and Phosphate Derivatives
12(1)
1.9 Metal Sequestration in the Vacuole by Tonoplast Transporters
13(6)
1.9.1 The ABC Transporters
13(1)
1.9.2 The CDF Transporters
13(1)
1.9.3 The HMA Transporters
14(1)
1.9.4 CaCA Transporters
14(1)
1.9.5 NRAMP Transporters
15(1)
References
15(4)
2 Metal Tolerance Strategy in Plants
19(14)
2.1 Heavy Metal Interaction with Other Nutrients
20(1)
2.2 Inversion of Metal Toxicity with Nutrient Element Interactions
20(2)
2.3 Role of Phytochelatins in Metal Tolerance
22(1)
2.4 Metal Complex Formation by PCs
23(2)
2.4.1 Metal Chelation with Reference to Cadmium by Phytochelatins (PCs)
24(1)
2.5 Chelation of Heavy Metals by Metallothioneins (MTs)
25(1)
2.6 Metal Detoxification by Organic Acids, Amino Acids, and Other Phosphate Derivatives
25(8)
References
28(5)
3 Heavy Metal Stress Signalling in Plants
33(24)
3.1 Introduction
34(2)
3.1.1 Direct Action of Heavy Metals
35(1)
3.1.2 Indirect Action of Heavy Metals
35(1)
3.2 Hormone Signalling Pathways
36(3)
3.2.1 Signalling Through Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
37(2)
3.3 Review of Abiotic Stress Features Generating MAPK Activity
39(2)
3.4 Plant Hormones Induced MAPK Activity
41(1)
3.5 MAPK Modules Involved Both in Plant Development and in Stress Response
42(1)
3.6 Strategies to Elucidate Stress-Stimulated MAPKs and Allied Plant Stress Tolerance
43(2)
3.7 Stratagem for Genetic Manipulations of Kinases and Their Targets with Biotechnological Prospective
45(12)
3.7.1 Stress Tolerance in Arabidopsis with Genetically Modified MAPKs
45(2)
3.7.2 Tolerance Strategy in Plants Exhibiting Genetically Tailored MAPKs
47(1)
References
48(9)
4 Use of Mycorrhiza as Metal Tolerance Strategy in Plants
57(12)
4.1 Introduction
58(1)
4.2 Root Cell Wall and Exudates
59(1)
4.3 Plasma Membrane
59(1)
4.4 Expression and Role of Heat Shock Proteins (HSPs)
60(1)
4.5 Mechanism of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) Fungi for Phytoremediation
61(3)
4.5.1 Phytostabilization
61(2)
4.5.2 Phytoextraction
63(1)
4.6 Developmental Patterns of AMF During Heavy Metal Stress
64(1)
4.7 Ecological Development of the Rhizosphere by AMF
64(5)
References
65(4)
5 Phytoremediation: A Green Technology
69(20)
5.1 Introduction
70(1)
5.2 Phytoextraction
71(1)
5.3 Phytostabilization
71(1)
5.4 Rhizofiltration
71(1)
5.5 Phytovolatilization
71(1)
5.6 Fundamental Mechanism of Heavy Metals and Inorganic Contaminant Uptake and Transport
72(1)
5.6.1 Accumulation and Sequestration
72(1)
5.6.2 Hereditary Basis of Tolerance
73(1)
5.7 Basic Mechanisms: Organic Contaminants
73(2)
5.7.1 Mechanisms of Genetic Controls: Candidate Genes
73(1)
5.7.2 Investigation and Classification of Enzymes and Proteins
74(1)
5.7.3 Transgenic Strategies
74(1)
5.7.4 Metal Transporters and Interactions in Membranes at Molecular Level
74(1)
5.8 Feature Controlling the Metal Uptake
75(1)
5.8.1 Selection of Plant Species
75(1)
5.8.2 Characteristics of Medium
75(1)
5.8.3 Rhizosphere
75(1)
5.8.4 Vegetative Uptake
75(1)
5.8.5 Addition of Chelating Agent
75(1)
5.9 Advantages of Phytoremediation
76(2)
5.9.1 Phytoremediation for Hydraulic Regulation of Pollutants
77(1)
5.9.2 Riparian Corridors
77(1)
5.9.3 Vegetative Cover
77(1)
5.9.4 Phytoremediation to Treat Metal Contaminants
77(1)
5.9.5 Constructed Wetlands
77(1)
5.9.6 Vegetative Caps
77(1)
5.9.7 Soil Conditioning
78(1)
5.9.8 Fortification of Riparian Corridors
78(1)
5.10 Limitations of Phytoremediation Technology
78(11)
5.10.1 Relevance of Phytoremediation
80(2)
References
82(7)
6 Concepts for Improving Phytoremediation by Plant Engineering
89(14)
6.1 Introduction
90(1)
6.2 Classic Genetic Studies and Modern Approach for Improving Phytoremediation
91(1)
6.3 Improved Metal Sequestration, Metal Transporters, and Allied Biomolecules via Genetic Engineering
92(1)
6.4 Genetic Manipulation of Metal-Sequestration Proteins and Peptides
93(1)
6.5 Genetic Engineering for Encoding Metal Ion Transporters
94(2)
6.6 Genetic Engineering of Enzymes to Enhance Phytovolatilization
96(1)
6.7 Improving Zinc Phytoremediation Efficiency
97(6)
References
98(5)
7 Biodiversity Prospecting for Phytoremediation of Metals in the Environment
103
7.1 Introduction
103(1)
7.2 Metal Hyperaccumulators for Phytoremediation
104(2)
7.2.1 Ornamental Plants
104(1)
7.2.2 Serpentinophytes and Metal Hyperaccumulation
105(1)
7.2.3 Vegetables Crops
105(1)
7.2.4 Plant Products as Biosorbents of Toxic Metals
105(1)
7.3 Elemental Allelopathy and Role of Hyperaccumulators and Serpentinophytes
106(1)
7.4 Molecular and Transgenic Approaches for Phytoremediation
107(1)
7.5 Phytoremediation Technology for Enhancing Chelation
107
References
109
Javid Ahmad Parry is currently working as Research Associate II, in Centre of Research for Development, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, India.



 Some of his publications are as below:

Papers Published:

Javid A. Parray , Rehana Hamid, Azra N. Kamili ,  Nowsheen Shameem, Sumira Jan, Bashir A Ganai. Biological efficacy a

nd radical scavenging potential of shikonin in Arnebia benthamii (Wall ex. G Don) Johnston. Industrial Crops and Products, Elsevier 4/2015 (Accepted) IF-3.208

Sumira Jan; Azra N Kamili; Javid A Parray; Y S Bedi. Differential response of terpenes and anthraquinones derivatives in Rumex dentatus and Lavandula officinalis to harsh winters across North Western Himalaya.

Natural Product Research. 3/2015. DOI:10.1080/14786419.2015.1030404. IF-1.2

 Javid A. Parray , Azra N. Kamili ,  Zafar A. Reshi , Raies A. Qadri,  Sumira Jan.  Interaction of rhizobacterial strains for growth improvement of Crocus sativus L. under tissue culture conditions. Plant

Cell Tiss Organ Cult. 2015. Springer. DOI 10.1007/s11240-014-0703-1. 121:325334 IF-2.625

Book Chapters:

Rehana Hamid, Azra Nahaid Kamili, Mahmooduzzafar, Javid A Parray, Sumira Jan, Abdul Mujib and Parvaiz Ahmad. Mass Multiplication and Phytochemical Studies of Cichorium intybus L. In (ed: Biotechnological Techniques of

Stress Tolerance in Plants). 2013, pp.187-211. Stodium Press LLC USA. ISBN 1-62699-031-X.

Research Reports/Monographs published:





Concepts of Biotechnology by Raies A. Qadri and Javid A Parray. Lamberts Book on Demand, Germany, 2011.

Euryale ferox-a threatened medicinal plant of Kashmir Himalaya by Javid A Parray Azra N Kamili and Raies A. Qadri Lamberts Book on Demand, Germany, 2011.

Dr. Sumira Jan is currently working as Young scientist ICAR- Central Institute of Temperate Horticulture, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.



Projects being handled by her presently are as below:

1. Ecological significance of UV screens in the distribution of UV-B flux and PAR within genus Rumex across North Western Himalaya. Funded by Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology. Govt. of India.





2. 2. Genetic, agro-morphological and phytochemical characterization of Oreganum vulgare L. for marker assisted improvement of pharmaceutical quality. Funded by Science & Engineering Research (FSER), Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology. Govt. of India.

& a few of her publications as follows:

Kalimullah, Sumira Jan and Mahmooduzzafar. Response of air pollution on wood and bark of D



elonix regia R. - An ornamental Plant. Indian Journal of Applied and Pure biology, 24 (2):387-390, 2009.





bacter, mycorrhizal inoculum and nitrogen fertilizer on biochemical, growth and productivity aspects in Vicia faba  L. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 3(4): 684-693, 2009.





Sumira Jan, Talat Parween, T.O.Siddiqi and, Mahmooduzzafar. The anti-oxidative response system in Brassica juncea L.cv. exposed to hexavalent chromium. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 6 (4):425-433, 2010.





Sumira Jan, Talat Parween, T.O. Siddiqi and, Mahmooduzzafar. Gamma radiation effects on growth and yield attributes of Psoralea corylifolia L. with reference to enhanced production of psoralen. Plant Growth Regulation, 64(2):163-171, 2011.