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Volume 1 Cognitive Process Analyses of Aptitude |
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| Foreword |
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xi | |
| Acknowledgments |
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xiv | |
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1 Adaptive Instruction: Trends and Issues |
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1 | (26) |
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Summary of Preceding Pertinent Symposia |
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1 | (7) |
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Alternative Approaches to Adaptive Instruction |
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8 | (14) |
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The Theme of this Meeting |
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22 | (5) |
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27 | (38) |
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31 | (27) |
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Toward a Theory of Aptitude |
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58 | (2) |
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Toward Adaptive Instruction |
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60 | (5) |
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3 Information-Processing Abilities |
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65 | (22) |
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65 | (5) |
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70 | (1) |
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71 | (9) |
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80 | (7) |
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4 The Foundations of Verbal Comprehension |
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87 | (18) |
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Theoretical Considerations |
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88 | (2) |
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90 | (6) |
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96 | (1) |
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97 | (4) |
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101 | (4) |
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5 Component Skills in Reading: Measurement of Individual Differences Through Chronometric Analysis |
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105 | (34) |
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Validation in a Component Skills Analysis |
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106 | (1) |
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107 | (12) |
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Evaluation of the Component Skills Model |
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119 | (6) |
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125 | (1) |
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Extensions of Component Skills Analysis to Reading of Text |
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126 | (10) |
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136 | (3) |
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6 Discussion: Aptitude Processes, Theory, and the Real World |
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139 | (10) |
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Aptitudes and Aptitude Processes |
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140 | (2) |
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Are Processes the Only Kinds of Considerations? |
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142 | (3) |
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Acquired Knowledge and the Structure of Abilities |
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145 | (2) |
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147 | (2) |
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7 Spatial Information Processing: Strategies for Research |
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149 | (28) |
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Analysis of Processes Underlying Performance on a Single Spatial Task |
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150 | (5) |
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Individual-Difference Analysis of Spatial Information Processing |
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155 | (14) |
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Analysis of the Task-Dependent Nature of Spatial Information Processing |
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169 | (5) |
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174 | (3) |
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8 Components of Inductive Reasoning |
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177 | (42) |
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The Analysis of Aptitude: Overview |
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177 | (4) |
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Analyses of Inductive Reasoning |
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181 | (31) |
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212 | (7) |
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219 | (28) |
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219 | (11) |
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230 | (4) |
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234 | (9) |
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Conclusions and Current Directions |
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243 | (4) |
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10 A Cognitive-Style Approach to Metaphoric Thinking |
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247 | (36) |
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247 | (5) |
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252 | (4) |
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Descriptive Statistics for the Metaphoric Triads Task |
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256 | (5) |
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External Correlates of MTT Performance |
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261 | (4) |
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Training Metaphoric Thinking |
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265 | (4) |
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Educational implications and Future Directions |
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269 | (7) |
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276 | (1) |
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Appendix: Sample Metaphoric Triads Task (MTT) Items |
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277 | (6) |
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11 Discussion: Maps, Models, Methods, and Metaphors |
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283 | (10) |
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12 Independent Process Analyses of Aptitude-Treatment Interactions |
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293 | (22) |
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293 | (2) |
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295 | (9) |
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An Independent Process Perspective on Aptitudes and Treatments |
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304 | (7) |
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311 | (4) |
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13 Cognitive Learning Strategies and Dualities in Information Processing |
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315 | |
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315 | (1) |
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Some Conceptual Geography |
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316 | (6) |
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Duality in the Human Information-Processing System |
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322 | (14) |
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Implications for Cognitive Learning Strategies |
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336 | (4) |
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340 | |
| Author Index |
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344 | (6) |
| Subject Index |
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350 | |
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Volume 2 Cognitive Process Analyses of Learning and Problem Solving |
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| Foreword |
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xi | |
| Acknowledgments |
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xiv | |
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14 Some Examples of Cognitive Task Analysis with Instructional Implications |
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1 | (22) |
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Problem Solving in Geometry |
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2 | (5) |
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Computation and Understanding in Arithmetic |
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7 | (11) |
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18 | (5) |
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15 An Elaborative Conception of Learner Differences |
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23 | (24) |
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Performance Differences on Learning and Memory Tasks |
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24 | (1) |
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An Elaborative Conception of Learner Differences |
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25 | (5) |
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Recent Research on Elaboration and Learner Differences |
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30 | (13) |
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Instruction and Differences in Elaborative Proficiency |
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43 | (4) |
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16 Event-Related Potentials: Approaches to Cognitive Psychology |
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47 | (36) |
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47 | (1) |
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Event-Related Brain Potentials |
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48 | (4) |
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The P300 Component and Human Information Processing |
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52 | (3) |
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Task Relevance and the P300 |
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55 | (4) |
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Subjective Probability and P300 |
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59 | (13) |
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Relationships Between P300 Latency and Reaction Time |
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72 | (6) |
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78 | (5) |
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17 Discussion: Process Analyses of Learning and Problem Solving |
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83 | (12) |
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Donchin and Isreal's Electropsychophysiology |
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83 | (4) |
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Rohwer's Elaboration Theory |
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87 | (3) |
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Greeno's Cognitive Task Analysis |
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90 | (5) |
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18 Planning Nets: A Representation for Formalizing Analogies and Semantic Models of Procedural Skills |
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95 | (44) |
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95 | (3) |
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A General Theory of Analogy |
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98 | (4) |
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Finding the Right Representation for Procedural Analogies |
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102 | (19) |
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Analogies and Teleologic Semantics in Educational Research |
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121 | (10) |
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131 | (1) |
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Appendix: An Explanation of the Teleologic Semantics of Subtraction |
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132 | (7) |
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19 A Theory-Based Approach to the Study of Individual Differences in Mental Imagery |
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139 | (38) |
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Individual-Differences Research |
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140 | (4) |
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144 | (5) |
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149 | (4) |
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Imagery and Question Answering |
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153 | (9) |
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Individual Differences in Imagery Use |
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162 | (10) |
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172 | (5) |
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20 Multiple Conceptual Models of a Complex System |
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177 | (22) |
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177 | (5) |
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182 | (14) |
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196 | (3) |
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21 Complex Learning Processes |
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199 | (38) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (2) |
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The ACT Production System |
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201 | (7) |
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208 | (3) |
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211 | (6) |
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217 | (5) |
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222 | (7) |
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The Origin of Designating Productions |
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229 | (3) |
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Future Directions: Inspection of Productions |
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232 | (5) |
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22 Discussion: Teaching, Learning, and the Representation of Knowledge |
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237 | (8) |
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Learning and Understanding Through the Use of Conceptual Models |
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238 | (2) |
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Complex Learning: The Chapter by Anderson, Kline, and Beasley |
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240 | (2) |
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Mental Images: The Chapter by Kosslyn and Jolicoeur |
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242 | (2) |
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244 | (1) |
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23 Models of Concept Formation |
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245 | (32) |
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246 | (3) |
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249 | (5) |
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254 | (3) |
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257 | (2) |
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259 | (18) |
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24 Learning Theory, Instructional Theory, and Adaptation |
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277 | (26) |
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The Relationship Between Learning and Instruction |
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278 | (11) |
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The Role of Individual Differences |
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289 | (5) |
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294 | (4) |
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Implications for Future Research |
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298 | (5) |
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25 Discussion: Coordinating Research Topics With Instructional Requirements |
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303 | (6) |
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26 General Discussion: Relationships Between Aptitude, Learning, and Instruction |
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309 | (18) |
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Approaches to Process Theories of Aptitude |
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310 | (5) |
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315 | (7) |
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322 | (5) |
| Author Index |
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327 | (6) |
| Subject Index |
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333 | |