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Aquaculture Technology: Flowing Water and Static Water Fish Culture [Kõva köide]

(Fisheries Program, Mansfield University, Mansfield, PA, USA)
  • Formaat: Hardback, 272 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 566 g, 42 Tables, black and white; 82 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-May-2017
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1498798845
  • ISBN-13: 9781498798846
  • Kõva köide
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 272 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 566 g, 42 Tables, black and white; 82 Illustrations, black and white
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-May-2017
  • Kirjastus: CRC Press Inc
  • ISBN-10: 1498798845
  • ISBN-13: 9781498798846
Key features:





Takes a quantitative approach to the science of aquaculture Covers the complete landscape of the scientific basis of fish culture Promotes problem solving and critical thinking Includes sample problems at the end of most chapters Guides the reader through the technical considerations of intensive aquaculture, including fish growth rates, hydraulic characteristics of fish rearing units, oxygen consumption rates in relation to oxygen solubility and fish tolerance of hypoxia, and water reconditioning by reaeration and ammonia filtration. Discusses the environmental effects of aquaculture Includes a chapter on hatchery effluent control to meet receiving water discharge criteria

Aquaculture Technology: Flowing Water and Static Water Fish Culture is the first book to provide the skills to raise fish in both a flowing water and a static water aquaculture system with a pragmatic and quantitative approach. Following in the tradition of the authors highly praised book, Flowing Water Fish Culture, this work will stand out as one that makes the reader understand the theory of each type of aquaculture system; it will teach the user "how to think" rather than "what to think" about these systems.

The book presents the scientific basis for the controlled husbandry of fish, whether it be in a stream of water or a standing water pool. Part 1, Flowing Water Fish Culture, is a major revision of the authors initial book and includes greatly expanded coverage of rearing unit design criteria, fish growth and the use of liquid oxygen, hatchery effluent control, and recirculating systems. Part 2, Static Water Fish Culture, presents the scientific basis of fish culture in standing water systems including nutrient and dissolved gas dynamics, pond ecology, effects of fertilization and supplemental feeding, water quality management and representative static water aquacultures.

Aquaculture Technology conveys the science in a manner appropriate for use by university students and teachers and others involved in fish production and aquaculture research and development worldwide. It will enable the reader to adapt to changing technologies, markets, and environmental regulations as they occur.
Preface xi
Section I Flowing water fish culture
Chapter 1 Flowing water fish culture
3(2)
Chapter 2 Fish growth in hatcheries
5(18)
Growth rates of cultured fish in relation to temperature
5(1)
Fish growth models based on temperature units
5(6)
Regression models for fish growth
11(4)
Projection of fish growth in time
15(1)
Temperature unit procedure
15(1)
Regression model procedure
16(2)
Feeding intensively cultured fish
18(1)
Hatchery records
19(1)
Sample problems
19(2)
References
21(2)
Chapter 3 Water sources for flowing water fish culture
23(16)
The hydrologic cycle
23(1)
Use of surface waters for fish culture
24(2)
Use of groundwater for fish culture
26(4)
Water flow in channels and pipes
30(1)
Water flow in open channels
30(2)
Water flow in pipes
32(2)
Water pumps
34(1)
Measurement of water flow rate
35(1)
Sample problems
36(1)
References
36(3)
Chapter 4 Fish culture rearing units
39(12)
Linear units
39(4)
Circulating units
43(5)
Sample problems
48(1)
References
48(3)
Chapter 5 The solubility of oxygen in water
51(10)
The gas laws
51(1)
Calculation of the oxygen solubility in water
52(4)
Correction for pressure and salinity
56(1)
Measurement of dissolved oxygen concentration
57(1)
Expression of DO in tension units
57(1)
Sample problems
58(1)
References
59(2)
Chapter 6 The oxygen requirements of fish
61(14)
Fish respiration physiology
61(1)
Oxygen consumption rates of cultured fish
62(5)
Effects of hypoxia on growth
67(2)
Assignment of DO minima for hatcheries
69(1)
Sample problems
70(1)
References
71(4)
Chapter 7 Rearing density and carrying capacity
75(12)
Independence of loading rate and rearing density
75(1)
Calculation of hatchery carrying capacity
75(1)
Willoughby's method
75(1)
Piper's method
76(2)
Calculation of carrying capacity from oxygen consumption
78(1)
Comparison of methods for calculation of carrying capacity
79(1)
Fish rearing density
80(1)
Spatial requirements of cultured fish
81(2)
Density Index
83(1)
Sample problems
84(1)
References
85(2)
Chapter 8 Reaeration of flowing water
87(24)
Aeration theory
87(1)
Gravity aeration devices
87(5)
Mechanical aeration devices
92(4)
Diffuser aeration devices
96(1)
Oxygenation
97(7)
Problems with gas supersaturation
104(3)
Sample problems
107(1)
References
108(3)
Chapter 9 Ammonia production and toxicity
111(16)
Ammonia production rate
111(1)
Ammonia toxicity
111(1)
Calculation of ammonia concentration
112(3)
Correction of the NH3 fraction for ionic strength
115(2)
Assignment of NH3 maxima for hatcheries
117(1)
Carrying capacity with respect to ammonia
118(1)
Production capacity assessment
119(4)
Sample problems
123(1)
References
124(3)
Chapter 10 Fish hatchery effluent control
127(14)
Solids removal in the quiescent zone
127(7)
Production and control of phosphorus
134(1)
Production and control of nitrogen
135(1)
Mechanical filtration
135(2)
Sample problems
137(1)
References
137(4)
Chapter 11 Water recirculation
141(20)
Biological filtration
142(1)
Microbiology
142(2)
Biofilter configuration
144(4)
Removal of solid waste
148(1)
RAS and water reuse system management
149(1)
Control of CO2
150(1)
Control of nitrite toxicity
150(1)
Foam fractionation and ozone
151(1)
Summary
152(1)
Sample problems
152(3)
References
155(6)
Section II Static water fish culture
Chapter 12 Static water fish culture
161(2)
Chapter 13 Review of limnology
163(10)
Density of water and lake stratification
163(1)
Trophic status of lakes
164(2)
Dissolved oxygen dynamics in relation to trophic status
166(1)
Energy transfer in lakes
166(1)
The biology of lakes
167(1)
Applied limnology for fish ponds
168(3)
References
171(2)
Chapter 14 Principles of static water aquaculture
173(4)
Swingle's principles
173(4)
Chapter 15 The ecology of static water aquaculture
177(8)
Fish growth
178(1)
Fish production
179(4)
Sample problems
183(1)
References
184(1)
Chapter 16 Photosynthesis and respiration
185(8)
Solubility of DO and CO2
185(1)
Measurement of dissolved gas concentrations
186(1)
CO2 and pH dynamics in fish ponds
186(4)
Sample problems
190(1)
References
190(3)
Chapter 17 The carbon cycle, alkalinity, and liming
193(8)
Carbon cycle
193(3)
pH
196(1)
Alkalinity
196(2)
Measurement of alkalinity
198(1)
Identification of ponds needing lime
198(1)
Liming
199(1)
Sample problems
199(1)
References
200(1)
Chapter 18 Nutrient cycles and fertilization
201(20)
Ecology of cultured fish
202(1)
Organic fertilization
203(1)
Organic fertilizer materials
203(2)
Organic fertilization rates
205(2)
Inorganic fertilization
207(1)
Inorganic fertilizer materials
207(1)
The history of inorganic fertilization of fish ponds
208(2)
Inorganic fertilization rates
210(2)
Comparison of inorganic fertilization rates
212(1)
Importance of inorganic nitrogen fertilization
213(1)
Use of combinations of organic and inorganic fertilizers
214(1)
Advantages and disadvantages of organic and inorganic fertilizers
215(1)
Sample problems
216(1)
References
216(5)
Chapter 19 Use of artificial diets in static water aquaculture
221(16)
Artificial fish diets
221(2)
Effects of feed addition on water quality
223(1)
Aeration of static water fish ponds
224(6)
Representative static water aquacultures based on artificial diets
230(2)
Sample problems
232(1)
References
233(4)
Appendix: Solutions to sample problems 237(26)
Index 263
Richard W. Soderberg