Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Archaeology of Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls, 2nd Ed. 2nd ed. [Pehme köide]

  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 340 pages, kõrgus x laius: 236x157 mm, kaal: 499 g, Illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Jun-2021
  • Kirjastus: William B Eerdmans Publishing Co
  • ISBN-10: 080287908X
  • ISBN-13: 9780802879080
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 340 pages, kõrgus x laius: 236x157 mm, kaal: 499 g, Illustrations
  • Ilmumisaeg: 01-Jun-2021
  • Kirjastus: William B Eerdmans Publishing Co
  • ISBN-10: 080287908X
  • ISBN-13: 9780802879080
Teised raamatud teemal:

Choice Outstanding Academic Title and winner of the Biblical Archaeology Society&;s Publication Award for Best Popular Book on Archaeology 

The Dead Sea Scrolls have been described as the most important archaeological discovery of the twentieth century. Deposited in caves surrounding Qumran by members of a Jewish sect who lived at the site in the first century BCE and first century CE, they provide invaluable information about Judaism in the last centuries BCE. 

Like the Dead Sea Scrolls, the Qumran site continues to be the object of intense scholarly debate. In a book meant to introduce general readers to this fascinating area of study, veteran archaeologist Jodi Magness provides an overview of the archaeology of Qumran that incorporates information from the Dead Sea Scrolls and other contemporary sources.  

Magness identifies Qumran as a sectarian settlement, rejecting other interpretations including claims that Qumran was a villa rustica or manor house. By carefully analyzing the published information on Qumran, she refines the site&;s chronology, reinterprets the purpose of some of its rooms, and reexamines archaeological evidence for the presence of women and children in the settlement. Numerous photos and diagrams give readers a firsthand look at the site. 

Considered a standard text in the field for nearly two decades, The Archaeology of Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls is revised and updated throughout in its second edition in light of the publication of all the Dead Sea Scrolls and additional data from Roland de Vaux&;s excavations, as well as Yitzhak Magen and Yuval Peleg&;s more recent excavations. Specialists and nonspecialists alike will find here an overview of the Qumran site and the Dead Sea Scrolls that is both authoritative and accessible.

List of Illustrations
viii
Acknowledgments for the Second Edition xi
Acknowledgments for the First Edition xiii
1 An Introduction to the Archaeology of Qumran
1(20)
What Is Archaeology, and What Excavation Methods Do Archaeologists Use?
5(3)
How Do Archaeologists Date the Remains They Dig Up?
8(5)
Why Is Qumran Controversial?
13(3)
Bibliographical Notes
16(5)
2 The Discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls and the Exploration of Qumran
21(12)
Qumran's Setting
21(3)
Early Explorers
24(2)
The Identification of Qumran
26(1)
The Discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls
27(4)
Bibliographical Notes
31(2)
3 The Dead Sea Scrolls and the Community at Qumran
33(16)
What Are the Dead Sea Scrolls?
33(4)
What Do We Know about the Qumran Sect?
37(3)
Were the Inhabitants of Qumran Essenes?
40(4)
What Is the Connection between the Community at Qumran and the Dead Sea Scrolls?
44(2)
Bibliographical Notes
46(3)
4 The Buildings and Occupation Phases of Qumran
49(35)
A Description of Qumran and Its Chronology according to de Vaux
49(15)
A Revised Chronology for Qumran
64(15)
Where Did the Inhabitants of Qumran Live?
79(2)
Bibliographical Notes
81(3)
5 What Do Pottery and Architecture Tell Us about Qumran?
84(36)
The Pottery from Qumran
84(8)
The "Scroll Jars"
92(11)
Was Qumran a Pottery Production Center?
103(2)
Was Qumran a Fort in the First Century BCE or First Century CE?
105(1)
Could Qumran Have Been a Country Villa?
106(9)
The Alternative Interpretations of Qumran
115(1)
Bibliographical Notes
116(4)
6 Communal Meals, a Toilet, and Sacred Space at Qumran
120(48)
A Toilet at Qumran: The Archaeological Evidence
120(2)
Ancient Literary Sources on the Toilets and Toilet Habits of the Qumran Sect and the Essenes
122(5)
The Impurity of Excrement in Ancient Judaism
127(6)
Communal Meals at Qumran: The Literary Evidence
133(3)
Communal Meals at Qumran: The Archaeological Evidence
136(5)
Communal Meals at Qumran and Josephus's Essenes
141(1)
The Animal Bone Deposits at Qumran: Evidence of a Sacrificial Cult?
142(18)
The Concept of Space at Qumran
160(4)
Bibliographical Notes
164(4)
7 Miqva'ot at Qumran
168(28)
Purity and Miqva'ot in the Hebrew Bible and in Rabbinic Judaism
168(3)
Purity and Purification in the Dead Sea Scrolls and among the Essenes
171(5)
Miqva'ot of the Second Temple Period: The Archaeological Evidence
176(4)
Miqva'ot at Qumran: The Archaeological Evidence
180(4)
Miqva'ot at Qumran: A Synthesis of the Evidence
184(3)
A Comparison with Non-Jewish Sites
187(3)
Bibliographical Notes
190(6)
8 Women and the Cemetery at Qumran
196(32)
Literary Sources on Female Sectarians/Essenes
196(4)
The Qumran Cemetery: The Archaeological Evidence
200(8)
The Qumran Cemetery and Jewish Burial Customs of the Late Second Temple Period
208(3)
Gendered Objects at Qumran
211(8)
Were There Women at Qumran?
219(4)
Bibliographical Notes
223(5)
9 The Temple Tax, Clothing, and the Anti-Hellenizing Attitude of the Sectarians
228(23)
The Hoard of Tyrian Tetradrachmas and the Temple Tax
228(5)
Sectarian Clothing
233(9)
The Anti-Hellenizing Attitude of the Sectarians
242(4)
Bibliographical Notes
246(5)
10 The Settlements at Ein Feshkha and Ein el-Ghuweir
251(13)
Ein Feshkha
251(6)
Ein el-Ghuweir
257(1)
The Chronology of Ein Feshkha and Ein el-Ghuweir
258(3)
Were Ein Feshkha and Ein el-Ghuweir Sectarian Settlements Related to Qumran?
261(3)
Bibliographical Notes 264(3)
Illustrations 267(36)
Illustration Credits 303(2)
Index of Authors and Contemporary Historical Figures 305(5)
Index of Scrolls, Biblical Books, Extrabiblical Books, and Individual Historical Figures 310(3)
Index of Sites and Place Names 313(4)
Index of Subjects 317