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List of Contributors and Participants |
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xvii | |
Preface |
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xxi | |
Group Photo |
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xxiv | |
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PART I ASSOCIATION LECTURE |
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1 Cognitive Neuropsychology and the Study of Reading |
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3 | (38) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (4) |
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Dual-Route Models of Reading Aloud |
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8 | (6) |
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The Nature of the Nonlexical Procedure |
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14 | (5) |
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The Nature of the Lexical Procedure |
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19 | (2) |
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The Architecture of the Reading System |
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21 | (3) |
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24 | (5) |
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Syntax and Sentence Comprehension During Reading |
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29 | (4) |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (7) |
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2 Aspects of Cortical Organization Related to Selective Attention and Selective Impairments of Visual Perception: A Tutorial Review |
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41 | (22) |
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41 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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Parallel Pathways in Vision From Eye to Brain |
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42 | (9) |
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Visual Disorders Following Cortical Damage |
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51 | (4) |
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Advantages of Multiple Sensory Representations |
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55 | (2) |
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57 | (1) |
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58 | (5) |
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3 Visual-Spatial Attention, Orienting, and Brain Physiology |
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63 | (22) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
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Electrophysiological Indices of Spatial Attention |
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65 | (3) |
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Attention to Central and Peripheral Visual Locations |
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68 | (4) |
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Attention to Features and Locations |
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72 | (2) |
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Phasic Orienting and Sustained Attention |
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74 | (8) |
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82 | (3) |
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4 Visual Search and Visual Attention |
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85 | (22) |
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85 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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88 | (6) |
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94 | (6) |
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Identification and Use of Stimulus Information |
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100 | (2) |
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102 | (1) |
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103 | (2) |
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105 | (2) |
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5 Perceptual Integration and Postcategorical Filtering |
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107 | (26) |
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107 | (1) |
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108 | (3) |
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111 | (17) |
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General Discussion: Negative Priming and Perceptual Integration |
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128 | (2) |
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130 | (3) |
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6 Attention Division or Attention Sharing? |
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133 | (14) |
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133 | (1) |
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133 | (1) |
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134 | (3) |
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Alternative Explanations for Task Interference |
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137 | (8) |
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145 | (2) |
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7 Looking Forward to Moving Soon: Ante Factum Selective Processes in Motor Control |
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147 | (24) |
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147 | (1) |
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147 | (2) |
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Stage Versus Modulation Conceptions of Preparation |
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149 | (3) |
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Selective Preparation and Motor Programming |
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152 | (5) |
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Permissive Versus Executive Brain Processes |
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157 | (7) |
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164 | (1) |
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165 | (6) |
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PART III ORIENTING OF ATTENTION |
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8 The Spatial Structure of Visual Attention |
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171 | (18) |
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171 | (1) |
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171 | (2) |
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173 | (6) |
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179 | (6) |
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185 | (1) |
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186 | (3) |
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9 Facilitatory and Inhibitory Components of Orienting in Visual Space |
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189 | (16) |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (1) |
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191 | (3) |
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194 | (3) |
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197 | (2) |
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199 | (2) |
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201 | (2) |
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203 | (2) |
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10 Accessing Features and Objects: Is Location Special? |
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205 | (16) |
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205 | (1) |
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205 | (3) |
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208 | (3) |
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211 | (6) |
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217 | (1) |
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218 | (3) |
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11 Vibrotactile Reaction Times in Left and Right Hemispace: Stimulus and Response Uncertainty and Gravitational and Corporeal Coordinates |
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221 | (18) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (2) |
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223 | (5) |
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228 | (2) |
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230 | (2) |
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232 | (2) |
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234 | (2) |
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236 | (3) |
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12 Analogical and Logical Disorders Underlying Unilateral Neglect of Space |
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239 | (12) |
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239 | (1) |
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239 | (1) |
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240 | (3) |
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243 | (5) |
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248 | (3) |
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13 Selective Spatial Attention: One Center, One Circuit, Or Many Circuits? |
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251 | (18) |
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251 | (1) |
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251 | (2) |
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253 | (2) |
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255 | (6) |
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261 | (3) |
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264 | (5) |
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PART IV SENSORY SYSTEMS AND SELECTION: VISION |
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14 Attending to the Spatial Frequency and Spatial Position of Near-Threshold Visual Patterns |
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269 | (16) |
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269 | (1) |
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269 | (1) |
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Extrinsic-Uncertainty Effects |
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270 | (3) |
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273 | (4) |
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277 | (1) |
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Primary-Plus-Probe Experiments |
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278 | (1) |
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Perception of Complex Visual Stimuli |
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279 | (3) |
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Appendix: Concurrent Experiments |
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282 | (1) |
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283 | (2) |
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15 Smooth Eye Movements as Indicators of Selective Attention |
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285 | (16) |
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285 | (1) |
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286 | (1) |
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The Effect of Selective Attention on Smooth Eye Movements |
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287 | (3) |
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The Effect of Selection of the Target for Smooth Eye Movements on Visual Processing |
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290 | (6) |
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296 | (2) |
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298 | (3) |
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16 Interactive Processes in Perceptual Organization: Evidence from Visual Agnosia |
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301 | (18) |
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301 | (1) |
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301 | (4) |
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Experiment 1 Processing Compound Letters |
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305 | (2) |
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Experiment 2 Visual Search Against Homogeneous Distractors |
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307 | (6) |
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Experiment 3 Subitization |
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313 | (3) |
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316 | (1) |
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317 | (2) |
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17 Imagery and Language Processing: A Neurophysiological Approach |
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319 | (18) |
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319 | (1) |
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319 | (2) |
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321 | (2) |
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323 | (4) |
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327 | (2) |
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329 | (1) |
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330 | (4) |
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334 | (3) |
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PART V SENSORY SYSTEMS AND SELECTION: AUDITION |
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18 The Importance of Transients for Maintaining the Separation of Signals in Auditory Space |
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337 | (18) |
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337 | (1) |
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337 | (1) |
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338 | (1) |
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Trains of High-Frequency Clicks |
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339 | (2) |
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341 | (2) |
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Post Onset Effects: A Form of Saturation |
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343 | (2) |
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Post Onset Saturation as the Primary Limiting Factor in Localization |
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345 | (1) |
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Interaction with Other Parameters |
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345 | (1) |
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The Neural Site of Saturation |
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346 | (2) |
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Some Consequences of a Binaural System that Receives only Transients |
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348 | (1) |
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Attempts to Discover What Constitutes an Onset |
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349 | (3) |
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352 | (1) |
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353 | (2) |
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19 Stimulus Processing: Reflections in Event-Related Potentials, Magnetoencephalogram, and Regional Cerebral Blood Flow |
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355 | (20) |
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355 | (1) |
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355 | (1) |
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Processing of Unattended Stimuli and ERPs |
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356 | (2) |
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358 | (7) |
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Mechanisms of Selective Attention |
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365 | (3) |
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368 | (3) |
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371 | (4) |
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20 Comparisons Across Paradigms: An ERP Study |
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375 | (16) |
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375 | (1) |
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375 | (4) |
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379 | (1) |
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380 | (3) |
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383 | (4) |
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387 | (4) |
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PART VI ATTENTION AND MOTOR CONTROL |
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21 Information Encapsulation and Automaticity: Evidence from the Visual Control of Finely Timed Actions |
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391 | (16) |
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391 | (1) |
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391 | (3) |
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394 | (3) |
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397 | (1) |
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398 | (4) |
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402 | (3) |
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405 | (1) |
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405 | (2) |
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22 The Role of Position of Gaze in Movement Accuracy |
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407 | (18) |
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407 | (1) |
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407 | (1) |
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The Temporal Pattern of Eye, Head, and Arm Movements During Pointing at a Visual Target |
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408 | (7) |
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The Contribution of Coordinated Eye and Head Movements in Hand-Pointing Accuracy |
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415 | (8) |
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423 | (2) |
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23 Eye Movement Control Following Corpus Commissurotomy in Humans |
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425 | (16) |
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425 | (1) |
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425 | (2) |
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427 | (1) |
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428 | (5) |
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433 | (3) |
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436 | (1) |
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437 | (2) |
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439 | (2) |
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24 Stimulus Selection and Conditional Response Mechanisms in the Basal Ganglia of the Monkey |
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441 | (16) |
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441 | (1) |
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441 | (1) |
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Stimulus-Selection Mechanisms |
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442 | (7) |
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Conditional Response Mechanisms |
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449 | (4) |
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453 | (1) |
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454 | (3) |
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25 Attention and Coding Effects in S-R Compatibility Due to Irrelevant Spatial Cues |
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457 | (18) |
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457 | (1) |
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458 | (2) |
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460 | (2) |
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462 | (1) |
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463 | (3) |
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466 | (2) |
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468 | (2) |
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470 | (5) |
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PART VII DIVIDING AND SUSTAINING ATTENTION |
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26 Toward a Model of Attention and the Development of Automatic Processing |
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475 | (18) |
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475 | (1) |
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475 | (1) |
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476 | (2) |
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478 | (1) |
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Category-Search Procedure |
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479 | (11) |
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490 | (1) |
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491 | (2) |
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27 Sustained Attention: A Multifactorial Approach |
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493 | (20) |
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493 | (1) |
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493 | (1) |
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494 | (2) |
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Experiment 1 Habituation of ERPs and Vigilance Decrement |
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496 | (4) |
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Experiment 2 Tonic Arousal, Time of Day, and Vigilance: The Effects of Memory Load |
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500 | (2) |
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Experiment 3 Probing Sustained Attention Capacity |
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502 | (3) |
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A Multifactor Model of Sustained Attention |
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505 | (3) |
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508 | (5) |
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28 Discrete and Continuous Models of Divided Attention |
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513 | (16) |
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513 | (1) |
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513 | (2) |
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515 | (7) |
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522 | (3) |
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525 | (2) |
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527 | (2) |
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29 Word Load and Visual Hemifield Shape Recognition: Priming and Interference Effects |
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529 | (18) |
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529 | (1) |
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529 | (4) |
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533 | (1) |
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534 | (3) |
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537 | (5) |
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542 | (5) |
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PART VIII ATTENTION TO SYMBOLS AND WORDS |
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30 The Perceptual Record: A Common Factor in Repetition Priming and Attribute Retention? |
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547 | (20) |
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547 | (1) |
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547 | (3) |
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A Model of Perceptual Analysis |
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550 | (2) |
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552 | (2) |
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554 | (1) |
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554 | (5) |
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559 | (3) |
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562 | (1) |
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563 | (4) |
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31 Dissociable Domains of Selective Processing |
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567 | (18) |
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567 | (1) |
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567 | (5) |
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572 | (4) |
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576 | (3) |
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579 | (3) |
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582 | (3) |
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32 Is Semantic Priming Automatic? |
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585 | (16) |
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585 | (1) |
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585 | (2) |
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587 | (3) |
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590 | (4) |
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594 | (2) |
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596 | (2) |
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598 | (3) |
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33 Necessary Conditions for Repeated-Letter Inferiority: The Role of Positional Uncertainty |
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601 | (12) |
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601 | (1) |
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601 | (5) |
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606 | (3) |
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609 | (1) |
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610 | (2) |
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612 | (1) |
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34 Precueing of Alternatives on the Identification of Letters in Masked Words: An Attentional-Explanatory Hypothesis |
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613 | (18) |
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613 | (1) |
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613 | (5) |
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618 | (6) |
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624 | (4) |
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628 | (3) |
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35 Visual Selection from Multielement Displays: A Model for Partial Report |
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631 | (20) |
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631 | (1) |
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631 | (2) |
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633 | (2) |
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635 | (8) |
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643 | (3) |
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646 | (2) |
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648 | (3) |
Author Index |
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651 | (16) |
Subject Index |
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667 | |