Biographies |
|
xi | |
Acknowledgments |
|
xv | |
A Note on Transliteration |
|
xv | |
|
|
xvi | |
Preface |
|
xvii | |
|
1 The Bab: A Sun in a Night Not Followed by Dawn |
|
|
1 | (69) |
|
|
The Bab Discontinues his Formal Education and Begins his Mercantile Work |
|
|
9 | (6) |
|
Epiphany, Piety, and Intuition |
|
|
15 | (3) |
|
The Bab's Journey to the Sacred Shrine Cities of' Iraq |
|
|
18 | (4) |
|
The Bab's Return to Shiraz and Marriage |
|
|
22 | (3) |
|
The Declaration of the Bab's Cause: The Birth of a New Religion |
|
|
25 | (9) |
|
After the Declaration of the Bab's Cause |
|
|
34 | (1) |
|
|
34 | (2) |
|
The Bab's Eventful Journey to Mecca |
|
|
36 | (7) |
|
The Bab's Return from Pilgrimage and the Events of Shiraz |
|
|
43 | (3) |
|
|
46 | (3) |
|
From Isfahan to Azarbaijan |
|
|
49 | (8) |
|
|
57 | (8) |
|
The Return to Chihriq Prison |
|
|
65 | (2) |
|
The Execution of the Bab in Tabriz |
|
|
67 | (10) |
|
|
77 | (2) |
|
2 The Worldview of the Bab: The Reconstruction of Religion and Society |
|
|
79 | (2) |
|
|
Reconstruction of the Idea of Religion: Dialectical Logic and Historical Consciousness |
|
|
81 | (3) |
|
Reconstruction of the Idea of the Human Being and Human Identity |
|
|
84 | (3) |
|
|
87 | (12) |
|
Equality of the Believers and Canceling of the Authority of the Clerics |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
Centrality of the Word and the Rejection of Miracles |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
Reconstruction of Heaven, Hell, and the Day of Resurrection |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
Reconstruction of the Concept of the Occultation and Return of the Imam |
|
|
91 | (2) |
|
Equal Rights, Social Justice, and Ethics |
|
|
93 | (1) |
|
Station of Women, Rejection of Patriarchy |
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
The Ethical Maxim: For the Sake of God |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
96 | (1) |
|
Development and Modernization: Perfection and Refinement |
|
|
97 | (2) |
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
3 The Shaping of the Babi Community: Merchants, Artisans, and Others |
|
|
101 | (50) |
|
|
|
102 | (8) |
|
|
110 | (19) |
|
|
129 | (6) |
|
Converts from the Government Ranks |
|
|
135 | (9) |
|
The Babi Community: An Assessment |
|
|
144 | (4) |
|
|
148 | (3) |
|
4 From a Primal Point to an Archetypal Book: Literary Trajectories Through Select Writings of the Bab (1819-50) |
|
|
151 | (84) |
|
|
The Writings of the Bab, Some Preliminary Observations |
|
|
153 | (4) |
|
Bayan/Mubin ("Crystal Clear") yet "Abstruse, Bewilderingly Abstruse (sa'b mustasa'b)": Exegetical Clarity and Esoteric Depth in the Writings of the Bab |
|
|
157 | (1) |
|
The Shahada (Testimony of Faith) and its Alphabetical Mysteries |
|
|
158 | (2) |
|
Esoterica, the Abstruse, Sciences of the Unseen ('ulum al-ghayb) |
|
|
160 | (4) |
|
The Style, Grammar, and Syntax of the Bab |
|
|
164 | (4) |
|
Personal Letters, "Scriptural Tablets" (Lawh, pi. Alwah) |
|
|
168 | (4) |
|
Letters or Scriptural Tablets |
|
|
169 | (3) |
|
The Genesis of the New Shari'a (Laws), the Khasa'il-i Sab'a (mid. 1845) |
|
|
172 | (2) |
|
The All-Comprehensive Bayan (Exposition) of the Bab |
|
|
174 | (1) |
|
The Five Modes of Revelation |
|
|
174 | (3) |
|
Devotional Writings of the Bab |
|
|
177 | (6) |
|
Tafsir Surat al-Hamd (Praise) or al-Fatiha ("The Opening," Q. 1) |
|
|
183 | (2) |
|
"We indeed proffered thee al-Kawthar (The Abundance)." |
|
|
185 | (1) |
|
|
186 | (3) |
|
Commentaries on Hadith Texts by the Bab |
|
|
189 | (2) |
|
|
191 | (2) |
|
Khutbas, Literary Orations |
|
|
193 | (2) |
|
The Khutba al-Jidda (Literary Oration Nigh Jeddah) |
|
|
195 | (1) |
|
The Khutba on `ilm al-huruf' (On the "Science of the Letters") |
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
Select Treatises (Risala, pi. Rasa'il), Epistles (Sahifa, pl. Suhuf) and Other Scriptural Communications |
|
|
197 | (1) |
|
The Risala fi'l-nubuwwa al-khassa (A Treatise on the Specific Prophethood of Muhammad) |
|
|
198 | (1) |
|
Epistles, Treatises, Booklets (Sahifa, pi. Suhuf) |
|
|
198 | (9) |
|
The Persian Dala'il-i sab'a (Seven Proofs) |
|
|
207 | (1) |
|
The Arabic al-dala'il al-sab'a (Seven Proofs) |
|
|
208 | (1) |
|
Kitab al-asma'/Kull shay' (The Book of the Divine Names, the "All Things") |
|
|
209 | (1) |
|
Kitab-i panj sha'n (The Book expressive of Five Modes of Revelation) |
|
|
210 | (2) |
|
The (Lawh-i) Haykal al-din ("Temple of Religion") (1266/early-mid-1850) |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
The Late Messianism of the Bab |
|
|
213 | (1) |
|
The Wasiyyat-nama (Will and Testament) Attributed to the Bab |
|
|
214 | (1) |
|
|
215 | (2) |
|
|
217 | (18) |
|
5 Interpretation as Revelation: The Qur'an Commentary of the Bab, Sayyid `Ali' Muhammad Shirazi (1819--50) |
|
|
235 | (40) |
|
|
|
237 | (3) |
|
|
240 | (2) |
|
|
242 | (3) |
|
|
245 | (21) |
|
|
245 | (10) |
|
|
255 | (11) |
|
|
266 | (2) |
|
|
268 | (7) |
|
6 The Social Basis of the Babi Upheavals in Iran (1848--53): A Preliminary Analysis |
|
|
275 | (38) |
|
|
|
276 | (5) |
|
The Shaykh Tabarsi Upheaval: 1848--49 |
|
|
281 | (9) |
|
Total Number of Babis at Shaykh Tabarsi |
|
|
283 | (3) |
|
Rural/Urban Origin of Babi Participants at Shaykh Tabarsi |
|
|
286 | (4) |
|
The Nayriz Upheavals of 1850 and 1853 |
|
|
290 | (4) |
|
Occupations of Babi Participants in the Two Nayriz Upheavals |
|
|
291 | (1) |
|
Origins of Participants at the Two Nayriz Upheavals |
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
Total Numbers of Babi Participants at the Two Nayriz Upheavals |
|
|
293 | (1) |
|
The Zanjan Upheaval: 1850--51 |
|
|
294 | (3) |
|
Occupations of Babi Participants at Zanjan |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
Origins of Babi Participants at Zanjan |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
Total Numbers of Babi Participants at Zanjan |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
The Tehran Episodes of 1850 and 1852 |
|
|
297 | (2) |
|
The Seven Martyrs of Tehran, 1850 |
|
|
297 | (1) |
|
The Tehran Executions of 1852 |
|
|
298 | (1) |
|
Occupations of the Babis Executed in Tehran in 1852 |
|
|
299 | (1) |
|
|
299 | (14) |
|
|
301 | (2) |
|
|
303 | (1) |
|
|
304 | (1) |
|
The Social Basis of Babism |
|
|
305 | (8) |
|
7 The Babi-State Conflicts of 1848--50 |
|
|
313 | (64) |
|
|
Babi Clashes with the State: Neither Social Protest nor Offensive Holy War |
|
|
316 | (4) |
|
Review of the Primary Sources of the Babi Upheavals |
|
|
320 | (3) |
|
An Outline of the Conflict at Shaykh Tabarsi, September 1848--May 1849 |
|
|
323 | (4) |
|
The Objectives of the Babis at Shaykh Tabarsi |
|
|
327 | (11) |
|
The Calm between Storms: May 1849--May 1850 |
|
|
338 | (4) |
|
The Nayriz Conflict of May--June 1850 |
|
|
342 | (5) |
|
An Analysis of the Objectives of Vahid and the Babis in Nayriz |
|
|
347 | (6) |
|
Hujjat and the `Ulama' of Zanjan |
|
|
353 | (1) |
|
The Zanjan Episode of May 1850--January 1851 |
|
|
354 | (9) |
|
An Analysis of the Objectives of Hujjat and the Zanjani Babis |
|
|
363 | (7) |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
|
371 | (6) |
|
8 From Babi Movement to the Baha'I Faith: Some Observations About the Evolution of a New Religion |
|
|
377 | (30) |
|
|
Some General Observations on the Bab's Sacred Law |
|
|
379 | (3) |
|
Messianism in the Bab's Writings |
|
|
382 | (3) |
|
The Later Development of the Babi Movement |
|
|
385 | (2) |
|
Baha'u'llah After the Bab's Martyrdom |
|
|
387 | (2) |
|
Babi Messianism and the Question of Leadership |
|
|
389 | (2) |
|
Some General Observations on Baha'u'llah's Sacred Law |
|
|
391 | (3) |
|
Some Further Observations on the Baha'i Faith's Evolution from the Babi Movement |
|
|
394 | (8) |
|
|
395 | (1) |
|
Ritual Impurity (najasah) |
|
|
396 | (2) |
|
Holy War and Religious Legitimization of Violence |
|
|
398 | (4) |
|
|
402 | (3) |
|
|
405 | (2) |
|
9 "The Hand of God is Not Chained Up": Notes On Two Salient Themes in the Prose Writings of Tahirih Qurratu'L-'Ayn |
|
|
407 | (16) |
|
|
|
408 | (1) |
|
|
409 | (7) |
|
Love, Friendship, and Forbearance |
|
|
416 | (3) |
|
|
419 | (4) |
|
10 Babi-Baha'I Books and Believers in E. G. Browne's a Year Amongst the Persians |
|
|
423 | (26) |
|
|
|
424 | (3) |
|
Terminology and Identifications |
|
|
427 | (1) |
|
|
427 | (3) |
|
|
430 | (7) |
|
|
431 | (1) |
|
|
432 | (5) |
|
|
437 | (3) |
|
|
440 | (5) |
|
|
445 | (1) |
|
The Texts Browne Encountered in Iran |
|
|
445 | (2) |
|
|
447 | (2) |
Index |
|
449 | |