|
|
|
|
1 Casting Materials and Orthopedic Casts |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
|
|
5 | (1) |
|
Principle of Reduction and Casting |
|
|
6 | (1) |
|
Casting in James Position (Radial Gutter, Ulnar Gutter, and Volar Splintage with POP) |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
Scaphoid Cast and Thumb Spica |
|
|
7 | (1) |
|
|
|
8 | (1) |
|
|
|
8 | (1) |
|
|
|
9 | (1) |
|
|
|
9 | (1) |
|
Below Knee Cast and Boot Cast |
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
|
|
10 | (1) |
|
Congenital Talipes Equinovarus Cast: A Special Type of Above Knee Cast |
|
|
11 | (1) |
|
Patellar Tendon Bearing Cast---A Functional Cast Bracing (Sarmiento A, 1963) |
|
|
11 | (1) |
|
|
|
12 | (1) |
|
|
|
12 | (1) |
|
|
|
13 | (1) |
|
|
|
13 | (2) |
|
|
|
15 | (1) |
|
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
|
|
16 | (1) |
|
|
|
17 | (1) |
|
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
|
|
18 | (1) |
|
Gamgee Roll and Dressing Pad |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
Elastic Bandage (Crepe Bandage) |
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
|
|
19 | (1) |
|
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
Magnesium Sulfate Cream (Magsulf/Sumag) |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
Paraffin Gauze (Jelonet/Sofra-Tulle) |
|
|
20 | (1) |
|
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
|
|
22 | (1) |
|
Savlon (Tartrazine Yellow Color) |
|
|
22 | (1) |
|
Dettol (Light Yellow Color) |
|
|
22 | (1) |
|
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
Edinburgh University Solution of Lime |
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
Silver Ions Solution (Qurion) |
|
|
24 | (1) |
|
Placenta Extract (Placentrex) |
|
|
25 | (1) |
|
Collagen Granules and Collagen Sheet (Collawound) |
|
|
25 | (1) |
|
Antibiotic of Topical Use |
|
|
25 | (1) |
|
|
|
25 | (1) |
|
|
|
26 | (1) |
|
|
|
26 | (1) |
|
|
|
26 | (2) |
|
3 Orthopedic Strappings, Bandages, and Slings |
|
|
28 | (5) |
|
Finger and Toes Strapping (Buddy Taping) |
|
|
28 | (1) |
|
Arm Chest Strapping (Velpeau) |
|
|
28 | (1) |
|
Jone's Strapping (Robert Jones, Britain) |
|
|
28 | (1) |
|
|
|
29 | (1) |
|
Bandaging Around Ankle and Wrist |
|
|
29 | (1) |
|
Jone's Bandage (Robert Jones, Britain) |
|
|
30 | (1) |
|
|
|
30 | (1) |
|
|
|
31 | (1) |
|
|
|
31 | (2) |
|
4 Orthopedic Tractions and their Equipment |
|
|
33 | (17) |
|
Cramer's Wire (Ladder Splint) |
|
|
33 | (1) |
|
|
|
33 | (1) |
|
Thomas Splint (Robert Jones, Britain) |
|
|
34 | (1) |
|
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
|
|
35 | (1) |
|
Tensionizer/Tensioner/K-wire Strainer |
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
|
|
36 | (1) |
|
|
|
37 | (1) |
|
|
|
37 | (1) |
|
|
|
37 | (2) |
|
Bryant's/Gallow's Traction |
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
|
|
39 | (1) |
|
|
|
40 | (1) |
|
Lateral Upper Femoral Traction |
|
|
40 | (1) |
|
|
|
41 | (1) |
|
|
|
42 | (1) |
|
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
|
|
43 | (1) |
|
|
|
44 | (1) |
|
Axial Traction (Cervical and Pelvic) |
|
|
44 | (2) |
|
Special Type of Traction in Lower Limb |
|
|
46 | (2) |
|
Checklist for Effective and Safe Traction |
|
|
48 | (1) |
|
Care of Patient on Traction |
|
|
49 | (1) |
|
5 Patients on External Fixators |
|
|
50 | (7) |
|
Pin Fixator AO Type Fixator |
|
|
50 | (2) |
|
Limb Reconstruction System |
|
|
52 | (1) |
|
Ilizarov System (Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov, Russia) |
|
|
53 | (1) |
|
|
|
54 | (1) |
|
Joshi External Stabilization System |
|
|
54 | (3) |
|
6 Miscellaneous Equipment |
|
|
57 | (14) |
|
Orthopedic Bed with Balkan Frame or Bim |
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
|
|
57 | (1) |
|
|
|
58 | (1) |
|
Pneumatic Compression Device |
|
|
58 | (1) |
|
Triflow Incentive Spirometer |
|
|
58 | (1) |
|
Vacuum-assisted Closure Device: GS Kulkarni Machine for Vacuum-assisted Dressing |
|
|
59 | (1) |
|
|
|
60 | (1) |
|
Foley's Catheter with Urobag |
|
|
61 | (2) |
|
Intercostal Drainage (ICD)/Chest Tube |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
Different Parenteral Fluids |
|
|
63 | (1) |
|
|
|
64 | (1) |
|
|
|
64 | (1) |
|
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
Segregation of Biomedical Waste |
|
|
66 | (1) |
|
Checklist for Postoperative Round |
|
|
66 | (1) |
|
Checklist for Preparation of Ward Round |
|
|
67 | (4) |
|
Section 2 Instruments and Implants |
|
|
|
7 Tourniquet and Esmarch's Bandage |
|
|
71 | (1) |
|
Tourniquet and Esmarch's Bandage |
|
|
71 | (3) |
|
8 General Surgical Instruments |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
Bard-Parker Knife Handle with Detachable Blade |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
Artery (Hemostatic) Forceps |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
Rampley's Sponge Holding Forceps |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
Cheatle Forceps (Sister's Forceps) |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
|
|
77 | (2) |
|
9 Surgical Retractors and Bone Levers |
|
|
79 | (3) |
|
Langenbeck's Right Angle Retractor |
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
|
79 | (1) |
|
|
|
80 | (1) |
|
|
|
80 | (1) |
|
|
|
81 | (1) |
|
10 Bone Cutting and Related Instruments |
|
|
82 | (5) |
|
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
Bone Chisel (Stille Type) |
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
Scoop or Curette (Volkmann's Type) |
|
|
84 | (1) |
|
|
|
84 | (1) |
|
Periosteal Elevator (Farabeuf's Type) |
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
|
|
85 | (1) |
|
|
|
86 | (1) |
|
11 Bone and Plate Holding Instruments |
|
|
87 | (3) |
|
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
|
87 | (1) |
|
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
Verbrugge's Self-centering Bone Holding Forceps |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
Patella Bone Holding Clamp |
|
|
88 | (1) |
|
Wide-throated Periarticular Clamp |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
Pelvic Reduction Clamp: Matta Type and Dingman Type |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
12 Bone Piercing Instruments and Screwdrivers |
|
|
90 | (4) |
|
Bone Awl: Kuntscher's Diamond Pointed Awl |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
|
|
92 | (1) |
|
|
|
93 | (1) |
|
13 SS-wire and K-wire Handling Instruments |
|
|
94 | (3) |
|
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
|
|
94 | (1) |
|
SS-wire Sleeve (Wire-passer) |
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
|
95 | (1) |
|
|
|
95 | (2) |
|
14 Miscellaneous Orthopedic Instruments |
|
|
97 | (8) |
|
|
|
97 | (1) |
|
|
|
97 | (1) |
|
T-handle with Jacobs Chuck and Key |
|
|
98 | (1) |
|
|
|
98 | (1) |
|
|
|
98 | (1) |
|
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
|
|
99 | (1) |
|
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
Femoral Distractor and Distal Radial Distractor |
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
|
|
100 | (1) |
|
Cartilage (Martin's) Holding Forceps |
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
|
|
101 | (1) |
|
Tendon Tunneling or Tendon Passing Forceps |
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
|
|
102 | (1) |
|
Plaster Cutting Instruments |
|
|
102 | (3) |
|
15 Special Instruments for Plating and Nailing |
|
|
105 | (1) |
|
|
|
105 | (1) |
|
Muller Compression Device |
|
|
105 | (1) |
|
|
|
106 | (1) |
|
Intramedullary Nail Introducer |
|
|
106 | (1) |
|
|
|
106 | (1) |
|
|
|
106 | (1) |
|
|
|
107 | (1) |
|
16 Key Instruments for DHS/DCS and Hip Hemiarthroplasty |
|
|
108 | (5) |
|
|
|
108 | (1) |
|
|
|
108 | (1) |
|
|
|
108 | (1) |
|
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
Instruments for Hip Hemiarthroplasty |
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
Charnley's Self-retaining Initial Retractor |
|
|
109 | (1) |
|
|
|
110 | (1) |
|
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
Rasp/Broach with Tommy Bar |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
|
|
112 | (1) |
|
17 Key Instruments for Spine Surgery |
|
|
113 | (5) |
|
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
Self-retaining Spinal Retractors |
|
|
113 | (1) |
|
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
|
|
114 | (1) |
|
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
Dura and Nerve Root Retractors |
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
Discectomy (Codman's) Forceps |
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
|
|
115 | (1) |
|
|
|
116 | (1) |
|
|
|
117 | (1) |
|
18 Key Instruments for Arthroscopy |
|
|
118 | (2) |
|
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
|
|
118 | (1) |
|
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
|
|
119 | (1) |
|
19 Pins, Wires, and Tension Band Wiring |
|
|
120 | (3) |
|
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
|
|
120 | (1) |
|
|
|
121 | (1) |
|
Kirschner's Wire (Martin Kirschner, Germany) |
|
|
121 | (1) |
|
|
|
122 | (1) |
|
|
|
122 | (1) |
|
|
|
123 | (6) |
|
|
|
123 | (1) |
|
Comparison between AO and Machine Screw |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
Cortical and Cancellous Screw |
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
|
|
124 | (1) |
|
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
|
|
125 | (1) |
|
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
Locking Screw or Locking Head Screw |
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
|
|
126 | (1) |
|
Cannulated Bolt (PFN and Recon Nail) |
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
Some other Functions of Screw |
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
Various Screw Types and Drill Bits |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
|
|
129 | (7) |
|
|
|
129 | (1) |
|
Dynamic Compression Plates (Allgower 1960) |
|
|
130 | (1) |
|
|
|
131 | (1) |
|
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
Stress and Strain in Relation to Bone and Implant |
|
|
133 | (1) |
|
|
|
134 | (2) |
|
|
|
136 | (7) |
|
|
|
136 | (1) |
|
|
|
137 | (1) |
|
|
|
138 | (1) |
|
|
|
138 | (1) |
|
Kuntscher's Cloverleaf Nail: (Gerhard Kuntscher from Germany) |
|
|
139 | (1) |
|
|
|
140 | (1) |
|
|
|
140 | (3) |
|
23 Special Implants Around Hip |
|
|
143 | (5) |
|
Moore's Pin and Knowles Pin (Austin Moore, USA) |
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
Cannulated Cancellous Hip Screw |
|
|
143 | (1) |
|
|
|
144 | (1) |
|
Dynamic Condylar Screw (DCS) Plate |
|
|
145 | (1) |
|
|
|
145 | (1) |
|
Angled Blade Plate (130° and 95°) |
|
|
146 | (1) |
|
Identification of Some Historical Implants |
|
|
147 | (1) |
|
|
|
148 | (3) |
|
Steffee Spine Plate and Screw |
|
|
148 | (1) |
|
|
|
148 | (1) |
|
Pedicular Screw and Connecting Rod |
|
|
149 | (1) |
|
Anterior Spinal Locking Plate and Screw |
|
|
149 | (1) |
|
|
|
150 | (1) |
|
25 Osteotomy Fixation and Epiphysiodesis Implants |
|
|
151 | (3) |
|
Wainwright Plate, Kissel Spline, Tupman Plate |
|
|
151 | (1) |
|
90° Osteotomy Blade Plate |
|
|
151 | (1) |
|
120° Double Angle Osteotomy Blade Plate |
|
|
151 | (1) |
|
120° Double Angle Dynamic Hip Screw Plate |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
Blount's Epiphysiodesis Staple |
|
|
152 | (1) |
|
|
|
153 | (1) |
|
|
|
154 | (6) |
|
Unipolar Hip Prosthesis: Austin-Moore and Thompson Type (Austin Moore, USA) |
|
|
154 | (1) |
|
Talwalkar's Bipolar Prosthesis (AK Talwalkar, India) |
|
|
154 | (1) |
|
Total Hip Arthroplasty Implant (John Charnley, England) |
|
|
155 | (2) |
|
Total Knee Arthroplasty System |
|
|
157 | (1) |
|
Neer's Shoulder Prosthesis |
|
|
158 | (1) |
|
Total Shoulder Arthroplasty System |
|
|
158 | (1) |
|
Total Elbow Arthroplasty System |
|
|
159 | (1) |
|
27 Special Arthrodesis Implants and Implants for External Fixators |
|
|
160 | (5) |
|
|
|
160 | (1) |
|
Cobra Plate for Hip Arthrodesis |
|
|
160 | (1) |
|
|
|
160 | (1) |
|
Other Implants Used for Arthrodesis |
|
|
161 | (1) |
|
Components of AO External Fixator Frame (Me Muller, 1952) |
|
|
161 | (1) |
|
Components of Ilizarov's Ring Frame and JESS Fixator |
|
|
162 | (2) |
|
|
|
164 | (1) |
|
28 Miscellaneous Materials |
|
|
165 | (8) |
|
|
|
165 | (1) |
|
Suturing Methods and Knots |
|
|
165 | (1) |
|
|
|
165 | (1) |
|
|
|
165 | (8) |
|
Section 3 Orthopedic Radiographs and Review of Imaging Modalities |
|
|
|
29 Radiographs of Fracture |
|
|
173 | (7) |
|
Preliminary Knowledge for Study of Fracture X-ray |
|
|
173 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Etiological Classification of Fracture |
|
|
173 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Fracture Patterns and Mechanism of Injury |
|
|
174 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Pediatric Fracture |
|
|
174 | (3) |
|
X-rays: Periarticular Fractures |
|
|
177 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Pathological Fractures |
|
|
177 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Peri-implant Fracture |
|
|
178 | (2) |
|
30 Radiographs of Bone Tumor |
|
|
180 | (10) |
|
Description of a Tumor Radiographs |
|
|
180 | (1) |
|
|
|
180 | (2) |
|
|
|
182 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Enchondroma/Chondroma |
|
|
183 | (1) |
|
|
|
183 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Aneurysmal Bone Cyst |
|
|
184 | (1) |
|
|
|
184 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Fibrous Cortical Defect (Nonossifying Fibroma) |
|
|
185 | (1) |
|
|
|
186 | (1) |
|
|
|
187 | (1) |
|
|
|
187 | (1) |
|
|
|
188 | (1) |
|
|
|
188 | (2) |
|
31 Radiographs of Infective and Rheumatic Disorders |
|
|
190 | (6) |
|
X-ray: Chronic Osteomyelitis |
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Osteoarticular Tuberculosis |
|
|
190 | (2) |
|
X-ray: Degenerative Arthritis |
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Rheumatoid Arthritis |
|
|
192 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Ankylosing Spondylitis |
|
|
193 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Neuropathic Arthropathy |
|
|
194 | (2) |
|
32 Radiographs of Metabolic Disorders |
|
|
196 | (6) |
|
X-ray: Nutritional Rickets |
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
|
|
196 | (1) |
|
|
|
197 | (1) |
|
|
|
198 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Primary Hyperparathyroidism |
|
|
198 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Myositis Ossificans |
|
|
199 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Osteogenesis Imperfecta |
|
|
199 | (3) |
|
33 Radiographic Identification of Some Congenital and Developmental Disorders |
|
|
202 | (15) |
|
X-ray: Congenital Cervical Synostosis (Klippel-Feil Syndrome) |
|
|
202 | (1) |
|
|
|
202 | (1) |
|
|
|
203 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Developmental Dysplasia of Hip |
|
|
204 | (1) |
|
X-ray: SCFE (Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis) or Adolescent Coxa Vara |
|
|
205 | (1) |
|
|
|
206 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Avascular Necrosis Femur Head: Kahler's Disease |
|
|
207 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Loose Bodies of Knee |
|
|
208 | (1) |
|
|
|
208 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Congenital Pseudoarthrosis of Tibia |
|
|
209 | (1) |
|
|
|
210 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Sprengel's Shoulder |
|
|
211 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Superior Radioulnar Synostosis |
|
|
211 | (1) |
|
|
|
211 | (1) |
|
X-ray: Madelung's Deformity of Wrist |
|
|
212 | (5) |
|
Section 4 Orthosis and Prosthesis |
|
|
|
34 Basics about Orthosis and Prosthesis |
|
|
217 | (3) |
|
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
Classification (Anatomical Basis) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
Classification (Mechanical Basis) |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
Materials for Making of Orthosis |
|
|
217 | (1) |
|
Criteria of a Good Orthosis |
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
Classification (Anatomical Basis) |
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
Classification (On the Basis of Fabrication) |
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
Classification (On the Basis of Time of Wearing) |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
Immediate Postoperative Prosthesis |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
Material for Prosthesis Fabrication |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
Criteria of a Good Prosthesis |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
|
|
220 | (14) |
|
|
|
220 | (2) |
|
Ankle-Foot Orthosis Design |
|
|
222 | (2) |
|
Knee Orthosis and Knee Joints in Lower Limb Orthosis |
|
|
224 | (3) |
|
|
|
227 | (1) |
|
|
|
228 | (1) |
|
Special Orthosis for Lower Limb |
|
|
228 | (6) |
|
|
|
234 | (6) |
|
|
|
234 | (1) |
|
|
|
234 | (3) |
|
|
|
237 | (1) |
|
|
|
238 | (1) |
|
Special Orthosis in Upper Limb (Turnbuckle Splint) |
|
|
239 | (1) |
|
|
|
240 | (8) |
|
|
|
240 | (2) |
|
Extended Cervical Orthosis |
|
|
242 | (1) |
|
Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis |
|
|
243 | (2) |
|
|
|
245 | (1) |
|
Special Orthosis for Scoliosis: Milwaukee and Boston Brace |
|
|
246 | (2) |
|
|
|
248 | (5) |
|
Components of Lower Limb Prosthesis |
|
|
248 | (1) |
|
|
|
248 | (2) |
|
|
|
250 | (1) |
|
Prosthetic Socket and Suspension (BKP) |
|
|
250 | (1) |
|
1Prosthetic Knee Joint (AKP) |
|
|
251 | (1) |
|
Prosthetic Socket and Suspension |
|
|
251 | (1) |
|
Stubbies and Leg Extension Prosthesis |
|
|
252 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
Components of Upper Limb Prosthesis |
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
254 | (1) |
|
|
|
254 | (1) |
|
|
|
254 | (1) |
|
|
|
255 | (1) |
|
|
|
255 | (2) |
|
40 Mobility Aids for Patients |
|
|
257 | (8) |
|
Wheelchair (Second Home for Paraplegics) |
|
|
257 | (1) |
|
Standard Walking Frame (Walker) |
|
|
258 | (1) |
|
Rollator Walking Frame (Walker on Wheels) |
|
|
258 | (1) |
|
|
|
259 | (1) |
|
Elbow Crutches (Lofstrand Crutch) |
|
|
259 | (1) |
|
|
|
259 | (1) |
|
|
|
260 | (1) |
|
Tripod and Quadripod Walking Aid |
|
|
260 | (1) |
|
|
|
261 | (4) |
|
Section 5 Bone, Joint Model and Specimen |
|
|
|
41 Basics about Bones and Joints |
|
|
265 | (8) |
|
|
|
265 | (1) |
|
|
|
265 | (1) |
|
|
|
265 | (1) |
|
Blood Supply of Long Bone |
|
|
266 | (1) |
|
|
|
266 | (1) |
|
Developmental (Microscopic) Classification of Bone |
|
|
266 | (1) |
|
Adult Bone Classification |
|
|
266 | (1) |
|
Growth Plate (Physis): Conventionally Called Epiphyseal Plate |
|
|
266 | (2) |
|
Bone Formation and Growth Pattern |
|
|
268 | (2) |
|
|
|
270 | (1) |
|
|
|
270 | (1) |
|
|
|
270 | (1) |
|
|
|
270 | (2) |
|
|
|
272 | (1) |
|
42 Bones and Joints of Upper Limb |
|
|
273 | (16) |
|
|
|
273 | (1) |
|
|
|
274 | (4) |
|
|
|
278 | (3) |
|
|
|
281 | (5) |
|
|
|
286 | (3) |
|
43 Bones and Joints of Lower Limb |
|
|
289 | (18) |
|
|
|
289 | (4) |
|
|
|
293 | (3) |
|
|
|
296 | (3) |
|
|
|
299 | (4) |
|
|
|
303 | (4) |
|
44 Bones and Joints of Spine |
|
|
307 | (5) |
|
|
|
307 | (3) |
|
|
|
310 | (2) |
|
|
|
312 | (15) |
|
Proceeding for Specimen Section |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
Dissected Specimen of Elbow |
|
|
312 | (1) |
|
Dissected Specimen of Wrist and Hand |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
Dissected Specimen of Knee |
|
|
313 | (1) |
|
Dissected Specimen of Ankle and Foot |
|
|
314 | (2) |
|
Specimen of Bony Sequestrum |
|
|
316 | (1) |
|
|
|
316 | (1) |
|
|
|
317 | (1) |
|
|
|
318 | (1) |
|
Specimen of Osteochondroma |
|
|
319 | (1) |
|
Specimen of Giant Cell Tumor |
|
|
320 | (1) |
|
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
Specimen of Ewing's Sarcoma |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
Specimen of Multiple Myeloma Spine |
|
|
322 | (5) |
|
Section 6 Orthopedic Surgical Approaches |
|
|
|
|
|
327 | (3) |
|
Shoulder: Anterior Approach (Deltopectoral Approach) |
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
Arm: Anterior/Anterolateral Approach of Arm |
|
|
328 | (1) |
|
Arm: Posterior Approach of Arm |
|
|
328 | (2) |
|
47 Distal Arm, Elbow, and Proximal Forearm |
|
|
330 | (3) |
|
Elbow: Posterior Approach of Elbow |
|
|
330 | (1) |
|
Elbow: Lateral Approach (Kocher's Approach) |
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
Elbow: Some other Approaches |
|
|
332 | (1) |
|
48 Forearm, Wrist, and Hand |
|
|
333 | (4) |
|
Forearm: Anterior Approach to Radius (Henry's Approach) |
|
|
333 | (1) |
|
Forearm: Posterior Approach to Ulna (Boyd's Approach) |
|
|
333 | (1) |
|
Forearm and Wrist: Volar Approach for Distal Radius and Wrist |
|
|
334 | (2) |
|
Wrist Joint: Volar Approach for Scaphoid |
|
|
336 | (1) |
|
|
|
337 | (4) |
|
Cervical Spine: Anterior Approach to Cervical Spine (Southwick and Robinson Approach) |
|
|
337 | (1) |
|
Dorsal Spine: Transthoracic Approach |
|
|
338 | (1) |
|
Dorsal Spine: Costotransversectomy |
|
|
339 | (1) |
|
Dorsolumbar Spine: Interlaminar Approach of Spine |
|
|
340 | (1) |
|
50 Pelvis, Hip, and Thigh |
|
|
341 | (6) |
|
Pelvis: Anterior Approach (Ilioinguinal Approach) |
|
|
341 | (1) |
|
Pelvis: Posterior Approach (Kocher-Langenbeck) |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Hip: Anterior Approach (Smith-Peterson Approach) |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
Hip: Posterior Approach (Moore's or Southern Approach) |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
Hip: Lateral Approach (Hardinge Approach) |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
|
|
345 | (2) |
|
51 Distal Thigh, Knee, and Proximal Leg |
|
|
347 | (5) |
|
Distal Femur: Lateral Approach |
|
|
347 | (1) |
|
Knee: Anterior and Anteromedial Approach of Knee |
|
|
348 | (1) |
|
Proximal Tibia: Anterolateral Approach |
|
|
349 | (1) |
|
Proximal Tibia: Posteromedial Approach |
|
|
350 | (1) |
|
|
|
350 | (2) |
|
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
Leg: Anterior or Anterolateral Approach |
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
Leg: Posterolateral Approach (Henry) |
|
|
352 | (1) |
|
|
|
353 | (3) |
|
Mid Foot: Anterior Approach (Ollier's Approach) |
|
|
356 | (3) |
|
Section 7 Review of Orthopedic Surgeries |
|
|
|
53 Common Orthopedic Plating and Nailing |
|
|
359 | (1) |
|
|
|
359 | (1) |
|
Plating for Intercondylar Humerus Fracture |
|
|
360 | (1) |
|
|
|
361 | (1) |
|
Radius and Ulna Square Nailing |
|
|
362 | (2) |
|
|
|
364 | (1) |
|
Femur Interlocking Nailing |
|
|
365 | (2) |
|
|
|
367 | (2) |
|
54 Miscellaneous Trauma Procedures |
|
|
369 | (11) |
|
Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fracture Fixation with K-wire (Through Lateral Approach) |
|
|
369 | (1) |
|
Tension Band Wiring for Fracture Olecranon and Patella |
|
|
370 | (1) |
|
Malleolar Fracture Fixation |
|
|
371 | (1) |
|
|
|
372 | (2) |
|
Multiple Hip Screw for Fracture Neck Femur |
|
|
374 | (2) |
|
|
|
376 | (2) |
|
Cord Decompression and Pedicular Screw Fixation (Posterior Approach) |
|
|
378 | (2) |
|
55 Basic Principles of Osteotomy and Arthrodesis |
|
|
380 | (7) |
|
Valgus Osteotomy Proximal Femur |
|
|
380 | (1) |
|
Medial Displacement Osteotomy Proximal Femur |
|
|
380 | (1) |
|
Proximal Tibial Osteotomy |
|
|
381 | (2) |
|
Epiphysiodesis Around Knee |
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
|
|
383 | (1) |
|
Arthrodesis Around Joints |
|
|
384 | (3) |
|
56 Basic Principles of Total Arthroplasty |
|
|
387 | (6) |
|
|
|
387 | (1) |
|
|
|
388 | (1) |
|
Total Shoulder Arthroplasty |
|
|
389 | (1) |
|
|
|
390 | (3) |
|
Section 8 Orthopedic Imaging and Operation Threater Principles |
|
|
|
57 Review of Imaging Modalities in Orthopedics |
|
|
393 | (18) |
|
|
|
393 | (1) |
|
Contrast Radiographs (Arthrogram) |
|
|
393 | (2) |
|
|
|
395 | (3) |
|
|
|
398 | (4) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
402 | (5) |
|
|
|
407 | (4) |
|
58 Operation Theater Structure, Equipment, and Drugs |
|
|
411 | (1) |
|
Structure of Operation Theater |
|
|
411 | (1) |
|
Zoning Plan of Operation Theater |
|
|
411 | (1) |
|
Subareas of the Operation Theater Complex |
|
|
412 | (1) |
|
|
|
413 | (3) |
|
Safety Hazards in Operation Theater |
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
A Brief Overview About Equipment Inside Operation Theater |
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
Anesthesia Machine and Gas Connections |
|
|
416 | (1) |
|
|
|
417 | (1) |
|
|
|
418 | (1) |
|
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
|
|
419 | (1) |
|
Electrical Surgical Cautery Unit |
|
|
420 | (1) |
|
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
Fluid Compression Bag or Pressure Infusion Bag |
|
|
421 | (1) |
|
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
Operation Theater Trolley |
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
Sterilized Drums and Boxes |
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
Image Intensifier (C-arm) |
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (2) |
|
59 Principles of Sterilization |
|
|
425 | (10) |
|
|
|
425 | (1) |
|
Classification of Items and their Decontamination Techniques |
|
|
425 | (1) |
|
|
|
426 | (1) |
|
Chemical Disinfection and Pasteurization |
|
|
426 | (1) |
|
Steam Sterilization (Autoclaving) |
|
|
427 | (3) |
|
Ethylene Oxide Sterilization |
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
Some other Methods of Sterilization |
|
|
431 | (1) |
|
Sterilization of Operation Theater |
|
|
432 | (2) |
|
Sterilization of Different Materials |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
Orthopedic Infection Rate |
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
60 Before Starting the Surgery |
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
Goals of Patient Care before any Procedure |
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
Preparation before Admitting the Patient |
|
|
435 | (1) |
|
|
|
436 | (1) |
|
Principle of Operative Site Preparation |
|
|
436 | (1) |
|
Guidelines for Discontinuation of Drugs |
|
|
436 | (1) |
|
Checklist Regarding Patient Preparation |
|
|
437 | (1) |
|
After taking the Patient in Operation Theater |
|
|
438 | (1) |
|
|
|
439 | (1) |
|
|
|
440 | (1) |
|
Surgical Site Preparation by Surgeon before Surgery |
|
|
440 | (3) |
|
WHO Surgical Safety Checklist |
|
|
443 | (2) |
| Bibliography |
|
445 | (2) |
| Index |
|
447 | |
