Muutke küpsiste eelistusi

Biermann's Handbook of Pulp and Paper: Volume 2: Paper and Board Making 3rd edition [Pehme köide]

(Consultant-Pulp and Paper, Kanpur, India)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 576 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x191 mm, kaal: 1000 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 19-May-2018
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128142383
  • ISBN-13: 9780128142387
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 576 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x191 mm, kaal: 1000 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 19-May-2018
  • Kirjastus: Elsevier Science Publishing Co Inc
  • ISBN-10: 0128142383
  • ISBN-13: 9780128142387
Teised raamatud teemal:

Biermann's Handbook of Pulp and Paper: Paper and Board Making, Third Edition provides a thorough introduction to paper and board making, providing paper technologists recent information. The book emphasizes principles and concepts behind papermaking, detailing both the physical and chemical processes. It has been updated, revised and extended. Several new chapters have been added. Papermaking chemistry has found an adequate scope covering this important area by basics and practical application. Scientific and technical advances in refining, including the latest developments have been presented. The process of stock preparation describes the unit processes. An exhaustive overview of Chemical additives in Pulp and Paper Industry is included. Paper and pulp processing and additive chemicals are an integral part of the total papermaking process from pulp slurry, through sheet formation, to effluent disposal. Water circuits with loop designs and circuit closure are presented. The chapter on paper and board manufacture covers the different sections in the paper machine and also fabrics, rolls and roll covers, and describes the different types of machines producing the various paper and board grades. Coating is dealt with in a separate chapter covering color formulation and preparation and also coating application. Paper finishing gives an insight into what happens at roll slitting and handling. The chapter on environmental impact includes waste water treatment and handling, air emissions, utilization and solid residue generation and mitigation . The major paper and board grades and their properties, are described. Biotechnological methods for paper processing are also presented. This handbook is essential reading for Applied Chemists, Foresters, Chemical Engineers, Wood Scientists, and Pulp and Paper technologist/ Engineers, and anyone else interested or involved in the pulp and paper industry

  • Provides comprehensive coverage on all aspects of papermaking
  • Covers the latest science and technology in papermaking
  • Includes traditional and biotechnological methods, a unique feature of this book
  • Presents the environmental impact of papermaking industries
  • Sets itself apart as a valuable reference that every pulp and papermaker/engineer/chemist will find extremely useful
Preface to the Third Edition xi
Preface to the Second Edition xiii
Preface to the First Edition xv
Acknowledgments xvii
Abbreviations xix
1 Refining and Pulp Characterization
1.1 Introduction to Refining
1(5)
1.2 Refining
6(10)
1.3 Pulp Characterization
16(3)
1.4 Refining of Different Types of Pulp Fibers
19(4)
1.5 Refining of Pulp Mixtures
23(2)
1.6 Pulp Properties Versus Performance
25(1)
1.7 Factors Affecting Refining
26(2)
1.8 Effect of Refining on Paper Properties
28(2)
1.9 Refining Requirement for Different Types of Paper
30(1)
1.10 Annotated Bibliography
31(3)
Exercises
34(1)
2 Paper and Its Properties
2.1 Introduction
35(1)
2.2 Basic Paper Properties
35(5)
2.3 Physical Properties of Paper
40(8)
2.4 Mechanical Properties of Paper
48(8)
2.5 Chemical Analysis of Paper
56(2)
2.6 Basic Optical Tests of Paper
58(2)
2.7 Sheet Splitting of Paper
60(1)
2.8 Annotated Bibliography
61(2)
Exercises
63(2)
3 Stock Preparation
3.1 Introduction
65(1)
3.2 Fiber Preparation and Approach
65(10)
3.3 Annotated Bibliography
75(1)
Exercises
76(1)
4 Additives for Papermaking
4.1 Introduction
77(1)
4.2 Functional Additives
77(8)
4.3 Control Additives
85(5)
4.4 Wet End Chemistry
90(1)
4.5 Annotated Bibliography
91(2)
Exercises
93(2)
5 Paper Manufacture---Wet End Operation
5.1 Introduction
95(1)
5.2 The Paper Machine
95(2)
5.3 The Headbox
97(3)
5.4 The Fourdrinier Wet End
100(17)
5.5 Twin Wire Formers
117(5)
5.6 The Cylinder Machine
122(1)
5.7 The Press Section
123(5)
5.8 Annotated Bibliography
128(6)
Exercises
134(3)
6 Paper Manufacture---Dry End Operation
6.1 Introduction
137(1)
6.2 The Dryer Section
137(8)
6.3 Post Drying Operations
145(3)
6.4 Paper Machine Broke System
148(1)
6.5 Conversion
148(9)
6.6 Annotated Bibliography
157(1)
Exercises
158(1)
7 Coating
7.1 Introduction
159(1)
7.2 Coating
160(2)
7.3 Coating Processes
162(8)
7.4 Coating Components
170(2)
7.5 Color Preparation
172(1)
7.6 Coated Surface and Coating Colors Measurements
173(1)
7.7 Annotated Bibliography
174(2)
Exercises
176(1)
8 Paper and Board Grades
8.1 Introduction
177(1)
8.2 General Grades of Paper
177(4)
8.3 Specific Types of Paper
181(3)
8.4 Annotated Bibliography
184(1)
Exercises
185(2)
9 Paper Bioprocessing
9.1 Introduction
187(1)
9.2 Processes
187(15)
9.3 Annotated Bibliography
202(3)
Exercises
205(2)
10 Papermaking Chemistry
10.1 Introduction
207(3)
10.2 Polymeric Additives
210(2)
10.3 Colloid Chemistry
212(2)
10.4 Retention, Formation, and Drainage
214(7)
10.5 Internal Sizing
221(2)
10.6 Wet and Dry Strength
223(2)
10.7 Monitoring Wet End Chemistry
225(5)
10.8 Papermaking Chemistry Control
230(1)
10.9 Other Considerations
231(2)
10.10 Annotated Bibliography
233(3)
Exercises
236(1)
11 Optical Properties of Paper
11.1 Introduction
237(1)
11.2 Behavior of Light Rays
238(2)
11.3 Color
240(6)
11.4 Tristimulus Systems
246(8)
11.5 Black-body Radiation and Other Light Sources
254(2)
11.6 Kubelka---Munk Theory
256(11)
11.7 Annotated Bibliography
267(2)
Exercises
269(1)
Appendix
270(3)
12 Corrugated Containers
12.1 Introduction
273(2)
12.2 Manufacture
275(3)
12.3 Test Methods
278(2)
12.4 Annotated Bibliography
280(3)
13 Printing and Graphic Arts
13.1 Introduction
283(1)
13.2 Letterpress
284(1)
13.3 Lithography
285(3)
13.4 Gravure
288(1)
13.5 Screen Printing
289(1)
13.6 Other Printing Methods
289(2)
13.7 Halftone Printing
291(1)
13.8 Color Printing
291(4)
13.9 Common Aspects of Printing
295(1)
13.10 Ink and Ink Application
295(3)
13.11 Paper Properties and Printing
298(2)
13.12 Specific Products
300(2)
13.13 Computers and Printing
302(3)
13.14 Bindery Operations
305(3)
13.15 Annotated Bibliography
308(1)
Exercises
309(1)
Appendix
309(2)
14 Water Circuits in Paper Mill
14.1 Introduction
311(1)
14.2 Water Consumption Levels
311(1)
14.3 Process Water
312(1)
14.4 Water Circuits
313(5)
14.5 Limits on Water Saving
318(1)
14.6 Closed Cycle Operation
319(1)
14.7 Annotated Bibliography
320(3)
Exercises
323(2)
15 Environmental Impact
15.1 Introduction
325(2)
15.2 Water Pollution
327(1)
15.3 Water Quality Tests
328(2)
15.4 Aqueous Effluent Treatments
330(9)
15.5 Air Pollution
339(1)
15.6 Air Quality Tests and Control
339(4)
15.7 Solid Waste Disposal
343(2)
15.8 U.S. Regulations
345(1)
15.9 Annotated Bibliography
346(2)
Exercises
348(1)
16 Metric and English Units and Unit Analysis
16.1 Metric Units
349(1)
16.2 English and Metric Units
349(3)
16.3 Unit Analysis
352(9)
Exercises
361(2)
17 Carbohydrate Chemistry
17.1 Introduction
363(1)
17.2 Nomenclature
363(1)
17.3 Forms of Monosaccharides
364(3)
17.4 Selected Reactions of Carbohydrates
367(4)
Exercises
371(2)
18 Polymer Chemistry
18.1 Introduction and Types of Polymers
373(1)
18.2 Addition Polymers
374(2)
18.3 Condensation Polymers
376(2)
18.4 Molecular Weights of Polymers
378(2)
Exercises
380(1)
19 Colloid and Surface Chemistry
19.1 Introduction
381(1)
19.2 Colloid Chemistry
381(10)
19.3 Polyelectrolytes
391(1)
19.4 Surface Tension and Sizing
391(2)
19.5 Surfactants
393(4)
19.6 Foam
397(1)
19.7 Emulsions
397(1)
19.8 Light Scattering by Colloids
398(1)
19.9 Annotated Bibliography
398(1)
Exercises
399(1)
Appendix
400(1)
20 Introductory Chemistry Reviews
20.1 The Elements
401(2)
20.2 Ionic and Covalent Bonds
403(2)
20.3 Hydrogen Bonding
405(1)
20.4 The Mole and Mass Percentage
406(1)
20.5 Equivalency, Molarity, and Normality
407(1)
20.6 Acids, Bases, and the pH Scale
408(5)
20.7 The Law of Mass Action
413(1)
20.8 Solubility Products
414(3)
20.9 Oxidation---Reduction Reactions
417(1)
20.10 Electrochemistry
418(3)
20.11 Practical Aspects of Electrochemistry
421(2)
20.12 Properties of Gases
423(2)
20.13 Annotated Bibliography
425(1)
Exercises
425(2)
21 Analytical and Coordinate Chemistry
21.1 Strong Acid---Strong Base Titrations
427(2)
21.2 pH Properties of Weak Acid Conjugate Base Pairs
429(1)
21.3 pH Indicators
430(1)
21.4 Titration of a Weak Acid With a Strong Base or Weak Base With a Strong Acid
431(1)
21.5 Reduction---Oxidation Titrations
432(3)
21.6 Colorimetric Analysis
435(1)
21.7 Coordinate Chemistry
436(4)
21.8 Miscellaneous Considerations
440(1)
21.9 Annotated Bibliography
440(1)
Exercises
440(3)
22 Total Quality Management
22.1 Introduction to Total Quality Management and Statistical Process Control
443(2)
22.2 Statistical Process (Quality) Control
445(3)
22.3 Statistical Process Control Tools
448(2)
22.4 Implementing Total Quality Management and Statistical Process Control
450(2)
22.5 Miscellaneous Topics
452(1)
22.6 Equations
452(1)
22.7 Annotated Bibliography
452(1)
Exercises
453(1)
Appendix---Generating Random Data With a Normal Distribution
453(2)
23 Hydraulics
23.1 Flow of Liquids
455(1)
23.2 Pump Basics
456(1)
23.3 Positive Displacement Pumps
457(2)
23.4 Centrifugal (Dynamic) Pumps
459(6)
23.5 Valves
465(8)
23.6 Hydraulic Power Systems
473(5)
23.7 Troubleshooting Hydraulic Power Systems
478(1)
23.8 Annotated Bibliography
479(4)
24 Process Control
24.1 Introduction
483(1)
24.2 Sensors
484(1)
24.3 Temperature Sensors
485(1)
24.4 Mechanical Sensors
486(3)
24.5 Controllers
489(3)
24.6 Actuators
492(1)
24.7 Annotated Bibliography
492(1)
25 Miscellaneous Topics
25.1 Viscosity and Surface Tension of Water From 0 to 100°C
493(1)
25.2 Vapor Pressure of Water From 0 to 280°C
493(1)
25.3 Properties of Air and Water
493(1)
25.4 Water Conditioning
493(6)
25.5 Boiler Feedwater Treatment
499(2)
25.6 Corrosion
501(2)
25.7 Safety Practices for Hazardous Chemicals
503(1)
25.8 Transportation Safety
503(4)
25.9 Operations Management
507(1)
25.10 Process Simulation
508(1)
25.11 Superabsorbency
509(1)
25.12 Bearings
510(2)
25.13 Electric Circuit Symbols
512(1)
25.14 Annotated Bibliography
512(5)
26 Updates and Bibliography
26.1 Fiber Physics and Preparation
517(2)
26.2 Paper
519(1)
26.3 Papermaking, Coating, Converting
519(3)
26.4 Coating
522(2)
26.5 Flexible Packaging
524(1)
26.6 Miscellaneous Topics
525(1)
26.7 Testing Methods
525(6)
Index 531
Dr. Pratima Bajpai is a Pulp and Paper Consultant with a 40-year research career spanning institutions like the National Sugar Institute, University of Saskatchewan, and Thapar Research Centre. She has held visiting positions at the University of Waterloo and Kyushu University. Recognized among the World's Top 2% Scientists by Stanford University for five consecutive years, her expertise includes industrial biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, and pulp and paper. She has authored several advanced technical books and contributed to numerous publications, making significant contributions to her field. Dr. Bajpai is a leading expert in industrial biotechnology and environmental aspects of pulp and paper industries.