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Birth of Nobility: Constructing Aristocracy in England and France, 900-1300 [Pehme köide]

(University of Hull, UK)
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 384 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 566 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Jun-2005
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0582369819
  • ISBN-13: 9780582369818
Teised raamatud teemal:
  • Formaat: Paperback / softback, 384 pages, kõrgus x laius: 234x156 mm, kaal: 566 g
  • Ilmumisaeg: 02-Jun-2005
  • Kirjastus: Routledge
  • ISBN-10: 0582369819
  • ISBN-13: 9780582369818
Teised raamatud teemal:
Crouch (medieval history, U. of Hull) takes on the considerable Anglophone and Francophone historiography of the rise and function of the medieval aristocracy, sorting all the arguments into elements of noble conduct, noble lineage, noble class and noble power, and comparing source material with current scholarship. In the process he develops a new way of looking at the nature of aristocracy in France and England in the time period, its rituals and myths, and some of the emotions it arouses in modern historians. Annotation ©2005 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com)

For 300 years scholars in Britain and France have been working industriously to explain the idea of medieval aristocracy. One part of this book analyses this enormous international field of publications, and breaks it down into four debates: on noble conduct, noble lineage, noble class and noble power. It identifies the points of divergence in the national traditions in each of these debates, and where they have been mutually incomprehensible. It integrates American historiography into the British and French debates as it touches on each.

But in addition to all this, the book presents an entirely new perspective on each of the four great debates. Each is subjected to a thorough review by comparing current scholarship with what a vast range of historical source material actually says about each.



For 300 years separate and mutually uncomprehending English and French historiographies have confused the history of medieval aristocracy. Unpicking the basic assumptions behind both national traditions, this book explains them, reconciles them and offers entirely new ways to take the study of aristocracy forward in both England and France.

The Birth of Nobility analyses the enormous international field of publications on the subject of medieval aristocracy, breaking it down into four key debates: noble conduct, noble lineage, noble class and noble power. Each issue is subjected to a thorough review by comparing current scholarship with what a vast range of historical source material actually says. It identifies the points of divergence in the national traditions of each of these debates and highlights where they have been mutually incomprehensible.

For students studying medieval Europe.

Arvustused

'' Under the broad headings of conduct, descent, class and lordship, shows how scholarship over the past centuries has resulted in the perceptions today.''

British and Irish Bibliography

Muu info

What is the real story of the history of medieval aristocracy? For 300 years scholars in Britain and France have been working industriously to explain the idea of medieval aristocracy.  This book is the first attempt at reconciling English and French ideas about aristocracy, and shaping them into a new debate.
List of plates
x
Acknowledgements xi
Foreword xii
Introduction 1(4)
PART ONE : NOBLE CONDUCT
5(92)
Reconstructing Chivalry
7(22)
Preaching Chivalry
8(6)
Chivalry in Retreat, 1884--1984
14(7)
Towards Secularism: The Kingdom of Courtliness
21(8)
From Preudommie to Chevalerie
29(58)
Noble Conduct before Chivalry: The Preudomme
30(7)
Courtliness and the Court before 1170
37(9)
Creating Chivalry: the Noble Habitus
46(34)
The Appearance of the Code of Chivalry, 1170--1220
80(7)
Out of the Iron Age
87(10)
PART TWO : NOBLE DESCENT
97(74)
Constructing Families
99(25)
The Age of Durkheim: The `Law' of Family Contraction
101(9)
The Age of Levi-Strauss: Unstructuring Families
110(6)
Noble Primogeniture and Lineage in England
116(5)
New Models of Noble Lineage
121(3)
The Power of Lineage
124(32)
Lineage and the Search for Distinction
124(11)
Parage and the Search for Security
135(13)
Defending Lineage and Parage
148(8)
Inventing Snobbery
156(15)
The Evidence of Heraldry
156(6)
The Evidence of Death
162(5)
The Evidence of Literature
167(4)
PART THREE : NOBLE CLASS
171(88)
Historians and Noble Class
173(49)
The British and Class
174(6)
Explaining Class Formation
180(11)
Transforming Society
191(16)
A New Theory of Class Formation: `Cultural Diffusion'
207(6)
Class Mobility
213(9)
Medieval People and Social Division
222(31)
Religious Models of Society
223(5)
Materialistic Divisions
228(4)
Early Social Categories
232(6)
Inventing Social Boundaries
238(15)
The Precocity of England
253(6)
PART FOUR : NOBLE LORDSHIP
259(64)
The Feudal Debate
261(18)
Enlightenment and Romantic Feudalisms
261(4)
Britain and the Feudal System after 1900
265(8)
French Feudalism
273(6)
Power and Structures
279(24)
The Honor
280(12)
Locality: Community and Affinity
292(5)
Comparing France and England
297(6)
Noble Women : The View from the Stands
303(20)
Women in Historiography
304(4)
The Minimalist View
308(5)
Maximising the View
313(6)
Women at Large
319(4)
Select Bibliography 323(32)
Index 355


David Crouch is professor of medieval history at the University of Hull.  He is an aurthority on twelfth-and thirteenth-century English and Norman history.  His works on aristocracy include: The Beaumont Twins (Cambridge, 1986); The Image of Aristocracy in Britain, 1000-1300 (Routledge); William Marshal (2nd edn, Longman).  He has also published The Reign of King Stephen, 1135-1154 (Longman) and The Normans: the History of a Dynasty (Hambledon).