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Brewing Science: A Multidisciplinary Approach 1st ed. 2017 [Kõva köide]

  • Formaat: Hardback, 408 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 7568 g, 98 Tables, color; 104 Illustrations, color; 72 Illustrations, black and white; XIII, 408 p. 176 illus., 104 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Nov-2016
  • Kirjastus: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319463934
  • ISBN-13: 9783319463933
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  • Formaat: Hardback, 408 pages, kõrgus x laius: 235x155 mm, kaal: 7568 g, 98 Tables, color; 104 Illustrations, color; 72 Illustrations, black and white; XIII, 408 p. 176 illus., 104 illus. in color., 1 Hardback
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Nov-2016
  • Kirjastus: Springer International Publishing AG
  • ISBN-10: 3319463934
  • ISBN-13: 9783319463933
Teised raamatud teemal:

This text finally collects all the introductory aspects of beer brewing science into one place for undergraduate brewing science courses. This expansive and detailed work is written in conversational style, walking students through all the brewing basics from the origin and history of beer to the brewing process to post-brew packaging and marketing. As an introductory text, this book assumes the reader has no prior knowledge of brewing science and only limited experience with chemistry, biology and physics. The text provides students with all the necessary details of brewing science using a multidisciplinary approach, with a thorough and well-defined program of in-chapter and end-of-chapter problems. The solutions to these problems illustrate how scientists think about problems in brewing and will help students develop a critical thinking approach to addressing concerns in brewing science.

As a truly comprehensive introduction to brewing science, Brewing Science: A multidisciplinary approach walks students through the entire spectrum of the brewing process. The different styles of beer, including their molecular makeup and physical parameters, are listed and outlined along with the current marketplace for each. All aspects of the brewery process, from the different setup styles to sterility to the presentation of the final product, are outlined in full, as are the needed in

gredients. All the important brewing steps and techniques are covered in meticulous detail, including malt, mash, wort, stilling and fermentation. Bringing the brewing process full circle, this text covers packaging aspects for the final product as well, focusing on everything from packaging technology to quality control. Students are also pointed to the future, with coverage of emerging flavor profiles, styles and brewing methods.

Each chapter in this textbook includes related laboratory exercises designed to develop a student’s capability to accurately and precisely conduct the analyses found in the American Society of Brewing Chemists Methods of Analysis. Much of the information in this book covers topics similar to those found on the General Certificate of Brewing and the Diploma in Brewing syllabi. Student success in the exercises provided within this book will allow them to, with minimal additional preparation, take and pass these examinations.

1 Introduction to Brewing Science
1(34)
1.1 Science and the Brewer
1(2)
1.1.1 The Scientific Method
1(2)
1.2 What Is Beer?
3(3)
1.3 Some Common Conventions
6(6)
1.3.1 Volume
6(3)
1.3.2 Temperature
9(2)
1.3.3 Weight
11(1)
1.4 Yes Virginia, Beer Contains Alcohol
12(3)
1.5 A Short History of Beer in the World
15(6)
1.6 History of Beer in the USA
21(5)
1.7 The Current Market for Beer
26(9)
2 Beer Styles
35(28)
2.1 Judging Beer
35(3)
2.1.1 Beer Styles
36(1)
2.1.2 Conforming to a Style
36(2)
2.2 Parameters that Classify a Beer Style
38(6)
2.2.1 Physical Parameters
38(6)
2.3 Common Beer Styles
44(7)
2.3.1 Lagers
44(3)
2.3.2 Ales
47(4)
2.4 Historical Beer Styles
51(1)
2.5 How to Sample and Taste Beer
52(11)
2.5.1 Beer Glasses
53(2)
2.5.2 Serving Temperature
55(1)
2.5.3 Sampling and Tasting
56(7)
3 Molecules and Other Matters
63(32)
3.1 The Atom
63(7)
3.1.1 Compounds
66(4)
3.2 Laws that Govern Atoms, Molecules, and Ionic Compounds
70(4)
3.3 The World of Carbon-Containing Molecules
74(12)
3.3.1 Basic Functional Groups in Brewing
75(6)
3.3.2 Amino Acid Polymers
81(1)
3.3.3 Drawing Organic Molecules
82(2)
3.3.4 Naming Organic Molecules
84(2)
3.4 Reactions of Organic Molecules
86(9)
3.4.1 Oxidation and Reduction
87(1)
3.4.2 Condensation Reactions
87(1)
3.4.3 Isomerization Reactions
88(1)
3.4.4 Radical Reactions
88(2)
3.4.5 Maillard Reactions
90(5)
4 Overview of the Brewing Process
95(30)
4.1 Overview of the Process
95(14)
4.1.1 Agricultural
96(2)
4.1.2 Malting
98(2)
4.1.3 Mashing
100(2)
4.1.4 Lautering and Sparging
102(3)
4.1.5 Boiling
105(2)
4.1.6 Fermentation
107(1)
4.1.7 Conditioning and Bottling
108(1)
4.2 Cleaning and Sterilizing
109(2)
4.3 Inputs and Outputs
111(14)
4.3.1 Water
111(1)
4.3.2 Grains and Malts
112(4)
4.3.3 Hops
116(2)
4.3.4 Yeast
118(1)
4.3.5 Finished Product
119(6)
5 The "Food" for the Brew
125(32)
5.1 Biology of Barley
125(7)
5.1.1 The Barley Corn
126(1)
5.1.2 Barley and the Farmer
127(2)
5.1.3 Barley Diseases and Pests
129(1)
5.1.4 Sorting and Grading
130(2)
5.2 Malting Barley
132(9)
5.2.1 Germination of Barley
132(3)
5.2.2 Equipment Used in Malting
135(5)
5.2.3 Problems Arising from Malting
140(1)
5.3 Maillard Reactions
141(3)
5.4 Water---The Most Important Ingredient
144(13)
5.4.1 Types of Water
145(4)
5.4.2 What Makes up Water?
149(8)
6 Mashing
157(26)
6.1 Purpose of Mashing
157(1)
6.2 Equipment Used in Mashing
158(7)
6.2.1 Cereal Cookers
159(2)
6.2.2 Mash Mixer and Mash Kettles
161(3)
6.2.3 Mash Tun
164(1)
6.2.4 Processes in Mashing
165(1)
6.3 Enzymes and What They Are
165(2)
6.4 Chemistry While Resting
167(16)
6.4.1 Starch
167(6)
6.4.2 Phytase
173(1)
6.4.3 Proteases and Peptidases
174(1)
6.4.4 Glucanase
175(1)
6.4.5 Alpha-Amylase
175(2)
6.4.6 Beta-Amylase
177(1)
6.4.7 Mashout
178(5)
7 Sparging
183(44)
7.1 Introduction
183(1)
7.2 Fluid Physics: Static Case
184(6)
7.2.1 Pressure
184(1)
7.2.2 Pascal's Law
185(5)
7.3 Fluid Physics: Dynamic Case
190(25)
7.3.1 Conservation of Mass: The Continuity Equation
190(2)
7.3.2 Bernoulli's Principle and Laminar Flow
192(3)
7.3.3 Pressure and Hydraulic Head
195(2)
7.3.4 Head and Pump Dynamics
197(8)
7.3.5 Darcy's Law and Laminar Flow in Porous Media
205(10)
7.4 Equipment Used in Sparging and Lautering
215(4)
7.4.1 Batch Sparging
215(1)
7.4.2 Fly Sparging
216(2)
7.4.3 Mash Filter
218(1)
7.5 When Do We Stop Sparging?
219(8)
8 Wort Boiling
227(36)
8.1 Why Boil the Wort?
227(3)
8.2 The Equipment of the Boil
230(13)
8.2.1 Metals and Heating
231(3)
8.2.2 Corrosion
234(1)
8.2.3 Methods for Heating
235(2)
8.2.4 Direct-Fire Vessels
237(2)
8.2.5 Calandria
239(2)
8.2.6 Other Heating Systems
241(2)
8.3 Heat and Temperature
243(3)
8.3.1 Types of Energy
243(3)
8.4 Heat Capacity and Heat Transfer
246(4)
8.4.1 Phase Transition: Boiling
247(1)
8.4.2 Power
248(2)
8.5 Hops in the Boil
250(13)
8.5.1 The Hop Flower Revisited
250(1)
8.5.2 Hop Oil Constituents
251(3)
8.5.3 Modified Hop Oils
254(9)
9 Cooling and Fermenting
263(50)
9.1 Setting the Stage
263(1)
9.2 Wort Chilling
264(8)
9.2.1 Heat Exchangers
265(7)
9.3 Equipment Used in Fermentation
272(27)
9.3.1 Refrigeration
273(21)
9.3.2 Fermenters, CCV, and Round Squares
294(5)
9.4 Yeast
299(14)
9.4.1 Yeast Morphology
300(2)
9.4.2 Yeast Metabolism
302(5)
9.4.3 Products of Yeast
307(6)
10 Conditioning
313(18)
10.1 Why Condition?
313(9)
10.1.1 Secondary Fermentation
314(1)
10.1.2 Warm Conditioning
315(3)
10.1.3 Other Adjustments
318(4)
10.2 Equipment Used in Conditioning
322(9)
10.2.1 The Conditioning Tank
322(1)
10.2.2 Cask Conditioning
323(8)
11 Packaging
331(28)
11.1 Introduction
331(1)
11.2 Carbonation and Other Gases
331(7)
11.2.1 Pressure Loss in Transferring Liquids
332(3)
11.2.2 Other Gases Used in "Carbonation"
335(3)
11.3 Packaging
338(11)
11.3.1 Small Pack
338(8)
11.3.2 Large Pack
346(3)
11.4 Pasteurization
349(10)
11.4.1 Tunnel Pasteurization
352(1)
11.4.2 Flash Pasteurization
353(2)
11.4.3 Other Methods of Pasteurization
355(4)
12 Quality Assurance and Quality Control
359(20)
12.1 What Is Quality?
359(1)
12.2 Quality Control
360(7)
12.2.1 Safety in the Brewery
361(6)
12.3 Quality Assurance
367(2)
12.4 HACCP Analysis
369(2)
12.5 Sensory Analyses
371(8)
Appendix A Math for the Brewer 379(12)
Appendix B R134a Refrigerant Data 391(14)
Index 405
MMichael Mosher, Ph.D., is Chair of the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry at the University of Northern Colorado located in Greeley, CO.  Kenneth Trantham, Ph.D., is Chair of the Department of Physics and Physical Science at the University of Nebraska at Kearney located in Kearney, NE.